“When?/While?/As?”等副词从句，etc.
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1. every Saturday 每周六 2. first of all 首先
3. both……and…… 两者都（谓语动词要注意对称原则） 4. neither….nor 两者都不（谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则）
5. most of… 绝大多数
6. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周
7. agree on something 同意某人的计划；对….取得 一致意见
8. agree to do sth. 答应/同意做… 9. pass on (to) 传递
10. be supposed to do sth. 被期望或被要求做... ... 11. be mad at …… 对??疯狂/生气
12. do better in=be better at 在......方面做得更好 13. be in good health 身体健康 14. report card 成绩单
15. sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词，一般只能跟adj.做表语
16. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like
听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来
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像…+sb./sth.
17. get… over 克服；恢复；原谅 18. open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露 19. care for 照料；照顾；意愿；计较 20. have a(surprise) party for sb. 为某人举行一次（惊喜0聚会 21. end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试 22. not----anymore 不再 23. do a home project 做作业
24. be surprised\\happy\\excited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动
25. be \\get nervous 感到紧张 26. have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过 27. an disappointing result 令人失望的结果 28. take\\ leave a message 捎（留）个口信 29. have a big fight 30. it is a good idea for sb. to do sth 31. to teach in China‘s rural areas 32. feel lucky
33. people who need help 需要帮助的人 34. something we can do for them 我们能为他们做的事 35. there is no difference between…and.. 在。。和。。之间没有区别
36. Groups and the work they do
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Groups The work they do Cares for ?Mother Earth‖ Helps sick people in poor countries Helps children in poor Greenpeace Doctors Without Borders UNICEF WWF 37.the Hope Project 希望工程 38.fortunately 本单元目标句型：
countries Cares for wild animals in danger 转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…
1. 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。Mr. Xu told me that XuMengdie could speak three languages.
2. 许老师说地球绕着太阳转。Mr. Xu said (that)the earth turns around the sun.
3. 许老师告诉我他将去北京。She told me he would go to Beijing the next day.
4. 许老师说欧洋正在做作业Mr. Xu said OuYang was doing his homework at that time.
5. 许老师说王硕研勤奋。Mr. Xu said Wang Shuoyan was hard-working.
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6. 在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。In English, I‘m better at
reading than listening.
7. 情况怎样？ How‘s it going?
8. 她不想再当我最好的朋友了。She didn‘t want to be my best friend anymore.
9. I said it would start a bad habit , and that she would do her own work.
10. That‘s about all the news I have now. Mum and Dad send their love.
11. She said helping others changed her life.
12. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not like fun to you.
13. The Peking University graduate first went there as an volunteer on a one-year program. 14. Life in the mountains was a new experience for Lang Lei. Her village was 2,000metere above the sea level, and at first the thin air made her feel sick.
15. Young people today need to experience different things 16. Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or collage.
17. I can open up my students‘ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.
18. She said she likes being a good influence in the children‘s
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lives.
19. She now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of Pingliang, Gansu Province.
20. You are at B‘s house working on a homework project. 21. You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it, but A didn‘t come to the bus stop.
22. A calls you with a message for C. Pass on the message, and then give C‘s answer to A.
23. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 本单元语法讲解
直接引语和间接引语
（一）直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语；用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1. 时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said，asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变
一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时等。 例如： Tom said to me,―My brother is doing his homework.‖ →Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework. 2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化；根据意
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新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇
