宝山区2024学年度一学期期末教学质量监控测试
初三英语 试卷
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）
Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）
A. B. C. D.
E.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
7. A. Jack B. Susan C. Lily D. Susan and Lily 8. A.They are having a test in the class B.They are making a telephone call C. They are drawing something on the paper. D.They are talking about a lesson 9 A. Saturday B. Sunday C.Monday D. Friday 10. A. By bicycle B.By car. C.By bus D.On foot 11. A. 40 B. 39 C. 52 D. 27
12. A. About some people and fish B. About the shapes and colours of pet fish 13. C. About the food for pet fish D. About why and how to raise pet fish 14. A. A red T-shirt and black jeans B. A blue T-shirt and a black belt. C. Blue jeans and dirty trainers. D. A red T-shirt and clean trainers14. 15. A. A doctor and a parent. B. A doctor and a patient
C. A parent and a child D. An experienced teacher and a student
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）
15. Brian’s teacher sent him home early because he had a stomachache.
16. An old woman walked slowly by the sitting passengers, but no one saw her.
17. There were two voices in Brian’s head, and he couldn’t make a decision easily.
.F. G. H.
18. Brian gave up his seat to the old woman because he felt much better at that time.
19. A TV host got news from one of the passengers, and he interviewed Brian on TV. 20. From the story, we can learn that Brian was probably an actor on a TV show.
Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文填空，完成下列句子。每空限填一词）
21. I didn’t want to talk about any common insect, so I ________ ________ making my presentation about ladybugs.
22. I spent a lot of time ________ ________ my presentation because I was going to talk in front of my classmates and be graded by my teacher.
23. I made a beautiful model of a ladybug in order to ________ ________ of my audience. 24. After developing my presentation for three days, I made ________ ________.
25. I think making these kinds of presentations ________ ________ to improve my confidence.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
Choose the best answer.
1.John is good at English, so he rarely makes mistakes in English grammar. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A. /’re?l?/ 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰擅长英语，所以他几乎没有在英语语法上犯错误。句子中带下划线的单词下面哪个选项的读音是正确的。
本题考查单词的读音。rarely音标为/’re?l?/，很少地。故选B。
2.Please take the valuable vase there with great care. I don’t want it to be broken. A. a 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：请格外谨慎地将这个有价值的花瓶拿到那里，我不想让它被打破。
a一……，不定冠词，考查冠词。表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，care译为“关心、谨慎”，是不可数名词，且表示泛指，前不加任何冠词，故选D。
B. an
C. the
D. /
B. /’re?l?/
C. /’ri:?l?/
D. /’r?le?/
3.The policeman gave us much on how to protect ourselves when we are in danger. A. example 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：警察给我们许多关于当我们处于危险时如何保护我们自己的建议。
example例子tip贴士note便签advice考查名词辨析。（可数名词单数）；（可数名词单数）；（可数名词单数）；建议（不可数名词）。根据空前much可知，much修饰不可数名词，所以空处用不可数名词，故选D。 4.There was no one nearby who might see the thief trying to break the house. A. down 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：附近可能没有看到小偷试图破门闯入那所房子的人。
考查动词短语。break down出故障；break out发生；break through突破，突围；break into闯入，破门而入。根据句意可知，表示“破门进入这个房子”。break into the house“闯入房子”，故选D。 5.Mary chatted with a friend of on WeChat for a long time last night. A. she 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上，玛丽在微信上和她的朋友聊了很长时间的天。
考查代词辨析。she她（人称代词主格）；her她（人称代词宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；她的（名词性物主代词）；herself她自己（反身代词）。本句话为双重所有格，即a friend of hers“她的朋友”。故选C。 6.Mr. Robinson, we didn’t quite follow you. Would you please give us example? A. other 【答案】B 【解析】
详解】句意：鲁滨逊先生，我们不能十分地明白你，你能给我们另一个例子吗？
B. another
C. the other
D. the others
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
B. out
C. through
D. into
B. tip
C. note
D. advice
考查代词辨析。other其他的（后接可数名词复数形式）；another（无范围）另一个；the other（两者中）另一个；the others（两者中）另一些。根据空后example“例子”可知，是单数形式，且没有范围，用another，故选B。
7. unforgettable experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last weekend! A. How 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：上周在上海迪士尼公园我们有一个多么令人难忘的经历啊！
考查感叹句。形容词unforgettable“难忘的”后有被修饰的名词experience“经历”，是可数名词单数形式，且unforgettable是元音音素开头，用an，用“what an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构，故选D。 【点睛】感叹句句型
What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓 What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓 How+adj/adv+主谓
8.During the competition, Eric’s responses to the science questions were in our class. A. more quickly 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：在比赛期间，艾瑞克对于科学问题的反应在我们的班级里是最快的。
考查比较等级。more quickly副词的比较级；the most quickly副词的最高级；quicker形容词的比较级；the quickest形容词的最高级。根据in our class可知，用最高级，且根据空前were以及句意可知，表示“艾瑞克的反应是最快的”，用形容词的最高级，故选D。
9.Jerry in an American high school for 3 years. Now he lives with his uncle in Shanghai. A. studied 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】句意：杰瑞已经在一个美国的高中学习了三年。现在他和他的叔叔住在上海。
B. has studied
C. studies
D. had studied
B. the most quickly
C. quicker
D. the quickest
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
本题考查时态。studied一般过去时；has studied现在完成时；studies一般现在时；had studied过去完成时。现在完成时的用法是“动作发生在过去并对现在造成影响”，本句话并没有体现出他在美国高中学习了三年对现在造成的影响，排除B；且根据now可知，表示“过去在美国学习了三年”，用一般过去时，故选A。 10.Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter her own decision this time. A. to make 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米丽的妈妈感觉到这次让他的女儿自己做她的决定是必要的。
考查动词的形式。to make动词不定式；makes动词的第三人称单数形式；make动词原形；making现在分词和动名词。根据let“让”可知，用let sb do结构，故选C。
【点睛】不定式作宾补，下列词后省略to：一感二听三使让，还有四看半帮助。若是宾补变主补，to字一定要回府。
一感：feel；二听：hear，listen to；三让：let，have，make；四看：see，watch，notice，look at；半帮助help。 I saw him enter the room我看到他进了房间。（主动） He was seen to enter the room.他被看到进入房间。（被动）
11.After being questioned by the police, he admitted lies about his real name. A. tells 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：被这个警察询问后，他承认他谎报了他的真实的名字。
考查动词形式。tells动词的第三人称单数形式；told动词的过去时和过去分词；to tell动词不定式；telling动词的现在分词和动名词。根据admit“承认”可知，后用doing形式，故答案为D。
mind, deny, escape, tolerate, forbid, stand, consider, avoid, enjoy, risk, pardon, 【点睛】只跟动名词作宾语的动词：miss, permit, admit, excuse, practise, suggest, allow, finish, fancy, appreciate, imagine, resist,quit等。 12.Our class teacher said that we the 3D Printing Cultural Museum next Thursday. A. visit 【答案】D
B. visited
C. will visit
D. would visit
B. told
C. to tell
D. telling
B. makes
C. make
D. making
2024年上海市宝山区中考一模(上学期期末)英语试题(解析版)
