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英文文献 科技类 原文及翻译 (电子 电气 自动化 通信) 15

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外文文献翻译

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“我们的楼宇已具能源效益的” 。 (是整个建筑的节能,抑或是业主,限制他的重点,以公用地方及毛额租用空间? )

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“我们宁愿设备与最低的成本时,首先装修租客空间” 。 (是否规范有任何的想法谁承担增加的经营成本,这样的策略呢? )

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“我们需要一个为期两年的简单的回馈或更少” 。 (这是仍然是现实,鉴于该回报率对货币市场是从字面上了其中的十分之一是什么这是20年前? )

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“住户支付所有的能源成本,并会得到所有的储蓄” 。 (请勿住户真的支付所有的能源,还是只能源超过预先设定的基准年或牺牲停止? )

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“我们正在出售的建设” 。 (我们是否应该承担,然后降低营运开支和收获增加资产价值并不重要? )

智能家居

建设管理系统为住宅的申请

与广泛采用数字技术将有一场深刻变革,我们如何与他人沟通。 甚至如何,在我们的家园,我们商店进行服务,接收新闻,管理我们的财政状况,了解世界,并开展业务,管理资源,寻找娱乐,当我们进入老年并保持独立性和自主性。

这些活动的日益发生在家庭中。 作为我们的看法,银行,商店,大学,社区和城市的变化反应的新技术,使建筑建立管理制度,正在成为一个不平凡的新的重要性。

因为它存在的今天,家庭不能满足这些需求,或利用新的机会所造成的社会和技术的变化。 大多数人住的空间不能满足他们的需要。

直到最近,大多数房屋被有线仍略多于主要电子电路,数电话线,和几个电视电缆。 时代变了。 电器及保安系统承办商经常安装低压电缆通信网,这就是广泛的智能家居或'智能家居系统。

外文文献翻译

服务和设备,利用这些网络包括:安全;家庭影院和娱乐;电话,门电话和内部通信;个人电脑及互联网网络;监视摄像头;车道的车辆传感器;沟通恒温;摩托窗口百叶窗和窗帘;输入系统;和灌溉系统。 智能家园

智能家居'是另一种的任期为1智能化住宅的建设,或一个智能家居。 几年前,这些概念很少考虑未来和幻想。 现在他们的现实。 这些条款是现在常用来定义一个居住使用控制系统的整合居住的各种自动化系统。

整合民政系统,使它们能够互相沟通,通过控制系统,从而使单一的按钮和语音控制同时在预先编程的情景或经营模式下控制各种家用系统。

发展智能家居系统,集中讨论如何在家及其相关技术,产品和服务应该演变,以最好地满足面临的机遇和挑战的未来。 的可能性和排列是无止境的。 这里是一些例子: 智能家居示例1

情况下,如'我家'可引发迫切的一个按钮上的一个关键环远程控制从您的车辆作为你的做法的车道上。 控制系统接收的关键环远程控制的命令。 这将触发预先编程的函数序列。 例如出发,把对照明在车道,车库,走廊,和厨房。 然后解除武装的保安系统,打开车库门,打开进入室内车库门,调整暖气,以预设的温度,并轮流对整个内部音响系统播放你最喜爱的CD ,同时你可以洗澡。

控制系统编程,以满足特定用户的需求,开创了连续自动操作的家用系统,在回应一个按钮命令的基础上,形势和或时间。 智能家居,例如案例2

在上午07时30分,你要清醒的声音,你最喜爱的CD中发出的背景;灯在您的卧室开关',让您醒来在自己的时间。 该楼下闯入者警报系统是激活的。 在

外文文献翻译

厨房的咖啡机轮流上作出饮料。 地面的窗帘和百叶窗打开;毛巾加热器在浴室宽慰毛巾。 你甚至还没有起床。

外文文献翻译

Intelligent buildings design and building management systems Overview of 'intelligent buildings' and 'intelligent homes' technologies

The field of Intelligent Buildings, Intelligent Homes, Building Management Systems (BMS) encompasses an enormous variety of technologies, across commercial, industrial, institutional and domestic buildings, including energy management systems and building controls. The function of Building Management Systems is central to 'Intelligent Buildings' concepts; its purpose is to control, monitor and optimise building services, eg., lighting; heating; security, CCTV and alarm systems; access control; audio-visual and entertainment systems; ventilation, filtration and climate control, etc.; even time & attendance control and reporting (notably staff movement and availability). The potential within these concepts and the surrounding technology is vast, and our lives are changing from the effects of Intelligent Buildings developments on our living and working environments. The impact on facilities planning and facilities management is also potentially immense. Any facilities managers considering premises development or site relocation should also consider the opportunities presented by Intelligent Buildings technologies and concepts. This free summary article is contributed by Gary Mills, a leading UK-based expert in the field of Intelligent Buildings, Intelligent Homes, and Building Management Systems. The origins of Intelligent Buildings and Building Management Systems have roots in the industrial sector in the 1970's, from the systems and controls used to automate production processes and to optimise plant performances. The concepts and applications were then adapted, developed and modularised during the 1980's, enabling transferability of the technology and systems to the residential and commercial sectors.

外文文献翻译

Intelligent buildings - control theory

The essence of Building Management Systems and Intelligent Buildings is in the control technologies, which allow integration, automation, and optimisation of all the services and equipment that provide services and manages the environment of the building concerned.

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC's) formed the original basis of the control technologies.

Later developments, in commercial and residential applications, were based on 'distributed-intelligence microprocessors'.

The use of these technologies allows the optimisation of various site and building services, often yielding significant cost reductions and large energy savings. There are numerous methods by which building services within buildings can be controlled, falling broadly into two method types:

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Time based - providing heating or lighting services, etc., only

when required, and

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Optimiser Parameter based - often utilising a representative

aspect of the service, such as temperature for space heating or illuminance for lighting. Heating - time-based control

Time-based controls can be used to turn on and off the heating system (and/or water heating) at pre-selected periods (of the day, of the week, etc). Optimiser Parameters: whatever the conditions, the controls make sure the building reaches the desired temperature when occupancy starts. Heating - optimiser parameter-based (temperature) control examples

英文文献 科技类 原文及翻译 (电子 电气 自动化 通信) 15

外文文献翻译?“我们的楼宇已具能源效益的”。(是整个建筑的节能,抑或是业主,限制他的重点,以公用地方及毛额租用空间?)?“我们宁愿设备与最低的成本时,首先装修租客空间”。(是否规范有任何的想法谁承担增加的经营成本,这样的策略呢?)?“我们需要一个为期两年的
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