最新2021高考英语语法知识点归纳总结
高中阶段的英语学习,其实就是学语法、记单词和研究并熟练题型。
其中,语法是大多数同学最头疼的问题,原因在于其内容之繁杂和零散,因此,将高中英语所有语法项目总结在一起,供大家系统学习。 高考英语语法项目汇总 1、名词
(1)可数名词及其单复数 (2)不可数名词 (3)专有名词 (4)名词所有格 2、代词
(1)人称代词:主格和宾格形式 (2)物主代词:形容词与名词性形式 (3)反身代词:myself, himself, ourselves, etc. (4)指示代词 this, that, these, those (5)不定代词 some, any, no, etc.
(6)疑问代词 what, who, whose, which, etc. 3、数词 (1)基数词 (2)序数词
4、介词和介词短语词:汇表中所列介词的基本用法 5、连词:词汇表中所列连词的基本用法 6、形容词 (比较级和最高级)
(1)作定语、表语、宾语补足语的基本用法
(2)比较等级 ( 原级、比较级、最高级)的基本用法 ①构成 -er, -est; more, the most ②基本句型 as+原级形式+as. . . not as ( so)+原级形式+as. . . 比较级形式+than. . .
the+最高级形式+. . . in ( of). . . 7、副词 (比较级和最高级)
(1)表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法 (2)疑问副词when, where, how (3)比较等级 ( 原级、比较级、最高级) ①构成 -er, -est; more, the most ②基本句型 as+原级形式+as. . . not as ( so)+原级形式+as. . . 比较级形式+than. . .
the+最高级形式+. . . in ( of). . . 8、冠词:一般用法 9、动词
(1)行为动词或实义动词 :①及物动词 ②不及物动词 (2)连系动词 be, look, turn, get, become, etc. (3)助动词 be, do, have, shall, will, etc. (4)情态动词 can, may, must, need, etc. 10、时态 (1)一般现在时
I get up at six o'clock every morning. He doesn't speak Russian. They are very busy.
The moon moves round the earth.
When you see him, tell him to come to my place. I'll go to see you tonight if I'm free. (2)一般过去时
I was in Grade One last year. I got up at five yesterday. (3)一般将来时 ①shall ( will)+动词原形
I shall ( will) go to your school tomorrow afternoon. She will be here tomorrow. ②be going to+动词原形 I'm going to help him. (4)现在进行时 We're reading the text now. They're waiting for a bus. (5)现在完成时
I have already posted the letter. They have lived here for ten years. (6)过去进行时
We were having a meeting this time yesterday. The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her. (7)过去完成时
最新2021高考英语语法知识点归纳总结



