最新现代大学英语精读1UNIT 4课后答案

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Unit 4

Vocabulary

1. Write down the part of speech of the following words.

1. adj 2. adj 3. adj 4. adv 5. n 6. adj 7.n 8. adj 9. adj 10. adj

11.v 12. adj 13.adj 14.adj 15.adj 16.n 17.adj 18.adj 19. adj 20. adv

2. Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the prefix “dis-”.

1．不老实的人 8．一个残疾儿童 2．使人极其失望的人或事 9．不喜欢这种天气 3．对这个结果不满意 10．中断会谈 4．违抗这一命令 11.不计成本 5．有严重的不利之处 12.解除警卫的武装 6．透露他们的业务机密 13.切断电源 7．不同意某人 14.感到泄气

3. Identify the different meanings of the prefix “un-” when it is added to a verb and when it is added to an adjective or an adverb.

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1．不幸的生活 6．打开酒瓶 2．不必要的规定 7．开始脱衣

3．这不大可能。 8. 揭露某些重要的事实 4．这食物没人碰过。 9．拉开手提包的拉链 5．做了的事情，后悔也没用了（覆水难收）。

4 Guess the meaning of “tele_”.

“Tele-” means “far” or “over a long distance”.

2 Complete the following verb + noun collocation or expression 1. fit the (description; lock; theory)

2. (make; receive; have; get; answer ) a telephone call 3. (make; have; arrange; keep; break) an appointment 4. risk (failure; life; health)

5. affect the (health; future; economy; result; decision)

6. raise (hell; hands; eyes; a finger; voice; glass; wages; prices; hope; issue) 7. save (time; money; trouble; life; face; country) 8. wave (a gun; arms; hand; flag; cloth) 9. (do) harm

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10 bite (one’ lip; one’s nails; none’s tongue) 11. (take; seize; miss; gives; have; get) chances

12. cover (a table; one’s body; somebody; ground; field; anger; nervousness, all subjects; all expenses; many miles; many pages)

3 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the sentence patterns in bold.

1. where he claimed to have discovered the dead body (or: where he said he had discovered the dead body)

2. where they secretly produced drugs

3. where they can find business opportunities

4. Living on the sixth floor of the building was an old man (or: On the sixth floor of the building lived an old man.)

5. Deep in the forest stood a little hut 6. Seated in the front row were

7. Between the two hills runs a little stream/creek 8. Had they decided to withdraw their troops earlier 9. had you gone down the mine

10. Had they accepted/taken/listened to his advice

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