2016-2017年度第二学期初一英语学科导学案 课题:Grammar
主备人:郎秀伟 班级:初一.3班 学生姓名_________________
【学习目标】
1.使学生掌握一般现在时和现在进行时,并正确区别使用。 2 学会区别使用动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词。 【自主学习】 A1. 巧变动词
原形 第三人称单数 现在分词 look _________ __________ make _________ __________ do _________ __________ go _________ __________ swim _________ __________ put _________ __________ study _________ __________ carry _________ __________ B2一般现在时的概念:_____________________________ _____________________________________常用时间状语: _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 句式构成:____________________________________ 只有在第三人称单数作主语时,动词变“三单”,其它主语时动词用原形。三单变化:
(1)____________________ eg: ______ ______ ______(2)____________________ eg: ______ ______ ______ (3)____________________ eg: ______ ______ ______ 注意:不规则变化 have----has
Eg: Tom每天早上7:00去上学。_______________________ 变否定句:________________________________________ 变一般疑问句: ___________________________________ 作肯定和否定回答:________________________________ 就划线部分提问:___________________________________
B3.现在进行时的概念:_____________________________ __________________________________________________常用时间状语:_____________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 分词变化:(1)____________________ eg: ______ ______(2)____________________ eg: ______ ______ ______ (3)____________________ eg: ______ ______ ______ Eg: 早7:00Tom正在吃早饭。_________________________
变否定句:________________________________________
变一般疑问句: ___________________________________ 作肯定和否定回答:________________________________
就划线部分提问:___________________________________ B4. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别:
(一)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示
动作的习惯性和经常性
I am watching TV now. (表示___________________) I watch TV every day. (表示___________________) (二)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
Lucy is living in Beijing.
(表示___________________) Lucy lives in Beijing. (表示___________________)
(三)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩,而一般现
在时所表述的动作通常是事实。 You’re always forgetting the most important things.(表____) He is always helping others. (表_______)
He often helps others. (表_______)
B5. 所有动词都能用于进行时态中吗? ____________
请背诵不用于进行时态的动词:know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, hear, see, notice等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 C6 场景展示,自编对话:
eg : ---What does he often do after class ? --- He often plays basketball . --- What are they doing now ? --- They are playing basketball . 【合作交流】 【展示质疑】 【精讲点拨】 【课堂小结】
【达标测试】 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Look! There __________(be) a lot of people over there.
What __________they __________ (do) now? 2. —What __________ your mother _________ (do)?
—She is a teacher.
3. It _________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home. 4. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep). 5. My brother __________ (not like) playing basketball, but
he __________ (like) playing football. 6. —What _________ you usually _________ (do) on Sunday? —I usually _________ (stay) at home and _________ (do)
my homework. 7. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room. 8. My sister _________ (want) to be a teacher.
9. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens ___________ (have)
supper.
10.He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool.
【学后反思】
初中英语人教版七年级下册一般现在时和现在进行时



