35答案：C 考点：定语从句 完形填空
36.B before在..,之前，表示的含义是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人，对应前边的改变自我为中心。 37.C含义是不同的，做出改变，变成了不同于以前的人。 38.D.改变，这个单词贯穿全文。
39.C学位。因为对应前文中的在大学里，只想取得学位。
40.A talk to sb和某人谈话，因为前文说是自己认为比别人聪明，因此几乎不和别人说话。
41.B 孤独的，没有朋友，正好对应下文的It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.
42.C词义实验的含义，引申为一种突破，一种改变，对应下文开始做的事情。 43.B offer to do sth表示主动提出做某件事情，更能体现出想改变的决心。 44.D step表示一种进步。紧接着，对应下文的具体的进步之处。
45.C注意and这个连词的作用，引文是并列句，因此注意语法的作用，使用them。
46.A 由首句可知，作者之前是个self-centered person，通过一次经历发生了变化并对比自己的今昔，所以可得出是Attitude（态度）的变化
47.A考察名词词义辨析，通过文章的became.可推测出old lady是作者的friend（朋友）
48.B 考察形容词词义辨析，通过空格后面的because she thought I was her daughter可推测出old lady是非常高兴的
49.C 考察动词词义辨析，通过文中信息得知old lady是一个病人，所以可推测出是来看望(visit)自己
50.D考察动词词义辨析 see看，观察 explain解释，declare宣称guess猜测
51.B 复合形容词的考察，she died,??but I was also very grateful to her.可知作者当时的心情肯定是悲伤的，选heartbroken
52.C 对形容词比较级的考察，整篇文章在写作者的今昔对比，从一个自我的人变成现在一个乐于帮助别人的人，所以肯定是better，表示情况好转
53.A 考察动词词义辨析，作者通过这次的experience发生了好的变化，可推测作者想记住这次经历，所以选will not forget,其他均不符合语境
54.D考察动词词义辨析，作者通过这次经历使自己变得更好，所以可推测这次经历“教会”了自己??
55.B考察动词词义辨析，通过文章可推测出与之前比较作者更“喜欢”现在的自己，选like，其他选项均不符合语境 阅读理解 A篇
解析：根据句子结构分析，后面为定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以答案只能选择C。 56. A
细节理解，定位在原文第一段中的第一句话，“...,but he lost his job a few months ago.” 57. D
细节题解，定位在原文第二段中“there was something wrong with the car.”break down意为损坏。 58. D
细节理解，定位在第二段中的最后一句话。 59. B
细节理解，定位在原文第三段Jimmy’s heart sank.”...,how could I possibly pass this interview,he thought to himself”Jimmy 的心一沉“我现在这个样子，怎么可能通过这场面试呢？” 60. C
推理判断，A选项，有志者事竟成。B选项，患难见真情。C选项，好人有好报。D选项，三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。 B篇
61答案选D。细节理解题，原文定位于第二段末Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way —— from jazz to country.其中“they”指代Gershwin’s musical works，“in every possible way ”与 various ways属于同义替换，所以选D。
62答案选B。细节理解题，原文定位于第三段中In 1924, jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music .其中“show that jazz was serious music”和B选项是表达的一个意思，所以选B。
63答案选A。细节理解题，原文定位于第四段中“It still remains one of his most famous works.”其中it指的就是An American in Paris，“one of his most famous works.”即A选项中的 one of his best works.
64答案选B。推理判断题，读完整段之后，“Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.”即说明了B选项“The death of Gershwin was widely reported.”固B正确。其它选项均没有涉及。
65答案选A。概括题，从全文看，这个人不可能用boring这样感情色彩负面的词来形容，固B错误；文中提到他popular，但没有说他unhappy，固C错误；friendly和honest在文中没有具体体现，太武断，没有根据，固D错误；A选项中talented有天分的，productive多产的，准确地描述了Gershwin作为一个作曲家所具备的素质。 C篇
66. 答案 C 细节理解题
解析：题目问的是Belyaev创造lampbrella的目的是什么。原文定位第二段第一句话，he came up with…….Russia,可以看出这个发明是为了防止人们淋雨。 67.答案 A 推理判断题
解析：定位第二段，引号部分为作者的亲身经历，由此产生了这个创意，因此答案为A选项。 68.答案 B 排序题
解析：原文定位，根据第三段关键词，可以先排除A .D 选项。伞棚的打开或关闭是先由传感器来接受然后通过motor来进行操控，因此答案为B选项。 69.答案 D 主旨大意题
解析：根据第五段中的关键词so as not to cause harm…以及protect…from…，可知此发明体现了其安全性。 70.答案 C 推理判断题
解析：定位原文最后一段，and insists…可以推理判断设计者对他的创意很有信心。 D篇
71答案：C；
关键句：”And to make matters worse ,its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.” 解析：“Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining”排除A选项；“the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. ”中一个unhealthy成为选项B的干扰点。“And to make matters worse ,its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.”由此可得答案C； D选项无涉及。
72.答案：D；
关键句：He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them..
解析：此处，turn away from 表示“从....处走开”，所以from之后应该表示主语的原始位置，所以应该是other fast-food chains 73.答案：A；
关键句:Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun. Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time.
解析：关键句中”such an attempt to（表目的） establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public”直接定位到正确答案A 74答案：B；
关键句:The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.
解析:因为“Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product”，所以排除C选项；因“The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars.”所以得出正确答案 B；A和D选项未涉及； 75答案：B；
关键句:These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated.
解析:因“their efforts paid off”意为“他们的努力得到了回报”，而非偿清债务，所以排除选项A；因为“Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated”所以正确答案是B； C选项和D选项未涉及。 阅读表达
76. Getty made a large fortune himself.
本题考查段落的主旨大意。由本段后面部分可知本段主要大意为Getty自己创造了大量财富。 77. didn’t make his family happy / didn’t bring a happy family 从下文可知Getty的家庭与孩子都不幸福。
78. Although Getty had a lot of money, he was a mean person. 根据上下文语境可推断出miser意思为吝啬的，小气的。 79. They took Getty’s grandson and demanded a lot of money 对文章内容进行总结可得出答案，答案符合文章意思即可。 80. He made a great contribution to the local art.
最后一段主要讲了Getty对家乡博物馆的贡献，其目的在于让更多的人了解并热爱艺术。 写作
奇速英语押题模板： Dear XXX，
It is for a long time that we have not seen each other . How is everything going on with you?或 I am Li Hua, a third-grade student who is about to graduate from Xinhua High School. I’m writing this letter to express my interest/gratitude/appology/advice ...to you for...
In the first place, I’ll be so sorry/grateful /curious/happy...if you could .. It’s +adj + for me that ........ What’s more, the reason why I ... is that... Therefore, no one can deny the fact that.......Take
a vivid example, I always........ Last but not least , it must be pointed out that I would love to give/know/tell ...
(To sum up, only in this way can we create a brighter future.)
I am looking forward to hearing from you. And I'll appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作范文： Dear Tom，
How is everything going on with you? I’m writing this letter to express my appology to you for not writing you back in time.
In the first place, I’ll be so happy if you could accept my apology. It’s of great importance for me to make full preperations for the final exam last week. Therefore, I couldn’t spare enough time to write you back in time . What’s more, I am willing to tell you that I am to do some part-time jobs in the summer holiday. No one can deny the fact that we can have our vision broadened in the process. Last but not least , it must be pointed out that I would love to go travelling during this holiday.
I am looking forward to hearing from you. And I'll appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
2013年山东高考英语试题答案及详细解析word版
