新概念英语第二册lesson11-lesson15最全课后答案详解
Lesson 11
摘要写作：
one good turn deserves another
I was having dinner at a restaurant. I saw Tony Steele after a while. He always borrows money fromhis friends. Tony sat at my table. I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. He gave me the money at once. He wanted me to pay for his dinner. 49words
Key to KS Exercises A
a he is now working (1.2)
b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4)
c came in…worked (11.1-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7);Tony said (1.8)
d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7) e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6) C
1 gets…got 2 have not had 3 was writing…talked/were talking 4 am typing 5 passed/were passing D
The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/had become ruler,his wife…died. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by… Key to SD Exercises a A
1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy. 2 He wants his wife to wear this dress. 3 She wants us to explain it.
4 I cannot allow him to enter the room. B (sample sentences)
1 He asked me to help him.
2 We preferred her to stay at home. 3 He taught me to speak English.
4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry. 5 Do you want her to visit you? b
1 salary
2 lent…salary/wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages
Lesson 11多项选择 1. b
根据课文第6-7行I asked him to lend me twenty pounds? he gave me the money immediately, 应该选b. 而其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。 2. b
根据文章第二阶段8-9行“I have never borrowed any money from you,...so now you can pay for my dinner”只有b. the writer hasn't ever lent him any money before 是正确答案。其他3个选择都与
文章不符 3. b
a. was going 时态不对， go into 不表示延续时间很长的一个动作，不应该是进行时；c. has gone 时态不对，表示过去发生的动作，不应该用现在完成时；d. did go 形式不对，只有在疑问句或表示强调的句子中，才能用这种形式；只有b. went最符合该句的时态要求。 4. a
b. a year ago(一年前)， c. since last year(自去年以来) 与d. for a year(有一年的时间)这三个表示时间的短语都不能用在现在进行时中。 只有a. at the moment 可以同现在进行时连用，因此选a. 5. b
这个句子是现在完成时，需要一个相应的时间短语。 a. last week 不能作现在完成时的的时间状语；c. Since后面缺少表示时间的名词；d. A week ago 也不能做现在完成时的时间状语；只有b. Up till now(到目前为止)能同现在完成时连用，所以选b. 6. c
问“多少钱”需要用表示不可数的疑问词来提问。 a. how many （多少）是对可数的事物或人提问的； b. how不能对名词（钱）提问，只能问方式或状态 d. how few也不能对钱提问，只能修饰可数名词；
只有c. how much 是针对不可数的事物提问的，问“多少钱”，只能用how much提问，所以选c. 7. c
a. want to 不合乎题目意思；b. want语法不对，也不符合题目意思；d. you want to 语序错误；只有c. want you to 最合乎语法和题目意思。 8. a
只有选a. good 才能使这个句子同前面的句子He gets a good salary 的意思相同，而其他3个都与前面句子意思不符合。 9. c
这个句子中的salary是指按月领取的工资.
a. day, b. year, d. week都不对, 只有c. month合乎题目意思. 10. c
本句需要选出与前面句子中的pay back(偿还借款)意思相同的动词短语。 a. pay it again(再次付款)词意思不对；b. pay it(付钱，付清)意思不明确；d. pay it once more 同a意思相同；只有c. repay it 有“偿还欠款或债务”的意思，同pay back 是同义词组，所以选c. 11. b
a. other 前面应该有定冠词，不符合题目意思； c. extra 意思正确，但是前面缺少不定冠词； d. a different(不同的)不符合题目意思；
只有b. another(另一个，再一个)最符合句子的含义。 12. d
要找出同前面句子中immediately(立即.立刻)的意思相同的词.
a. soon(不久)不是immediately 的同义词. b. in a hurry(匆忙)不是immediately 的同义词. c. once more(再一次)意思相差更远.
只有d. at once(马上,立刻)是immediately 的同义词.
Lesson 12
Goodbye and Good Luck
We'll meet Captain Charles Alison at Portsmouth Harbour eary tomorrow moring.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.He will leave at eight o'clock.We'll say goodbye to him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.(40 words)
练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案
A will sail (1.1); shall meet (1.2); will be (1.3); will set out (11.4-5); shall have(1.5); shall see (1.5); shall say (1.6);will be (1.6); will take part (1.7)
C I shall go to the theatre…Reg and I shall see the first
performance?the producer will give a short speech. He will speak to?The play will be very?people will enjoy it very much. 2．难点练习答案
1 He is not back yet. He will be back in ten minutes. 2 A new play is on at the Globe Theatre. 3 When the concert was over, We went home.
4 They will set out/ off very early tomorrow morning. (Here be off is also possible.) 5 You can't take the exam yet. You are not up to it. 6 He will be away from home for two months. 7 She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record.
3．多项选择题答案 1. c根据课文第3-4行Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across theAtlantic many times, 只有c能够说明为什么Topsail is famous ,而其他3个选择都不符合逻辑。
2. c根据课文最后一句He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic,只有c. will be in the race across the Atlantic同这句意思相同，而其他3个选择课文中都没有提到。 3. a本句是个关系从句，需要一个相应的关系代词引导。 b. whose his 不合乎语法，这两个词不能用在一起；c. his 不是关系代词；d. of whom 不合乎题目意思；只有a. whose 是关系代词，符合题目意思，所以应该选a.
4. d本句中的Portsmouth是一个地名（港口），在某个地方一般要用介词in或at, at 是指在小的地点或空间，因此只能选d, at. 其他3个选择都不能表示在某个地点。 5. d只有d. the name of which 符合语法，其他3个选择都不对。 6. a要选出与前面句子中的plenty of (足够的)意思相同的词。
b. almost enough(几乎是足够的)意思不够准确c. less than enough(不充足的)意思相反，d. hardly enough(几乎不够)意思相反，只有a. enough(足够)是plenty of 的同义词。
7. d a. say him goodbye 不符合语法；b. tell him goodbye 和c. tell goodbye to him都不符合习惯用法，意思上也讲不通；只有d. say goodbye to him 最符合语法。 8. a只有a. near才最符合题目意思。b. a long way from,和 c. in a different town from都与题
目意思相反。d. next door(隔壁)后面缺少介词to,不合乎语法
9. c只有c. often(经常)最接近前面句子中的many times 的含义，而其他3个选择a. sometimes(有时)，b. always(总是)，d. usually(通常)在意思上不够接近many times.
10. d前面句子中的词组set out是\出发,启程\的意思。只有d. the journey begins(旅程开始)最接近setout的含义，其他3个选择a. the trip ends, b. the journey ends, c. voyagestops都有“旅程结束”的意思，正好和题目意思相反。
11. a只有选a. be 才最符合前面句子He will take part in a race 的含义，而其他3个选择意思都不够准确。
12. a只有a. an ocean(大洋)与事实相符，而b. a sea(海)，c. a river(河) ，d. lake(湖)都不是事实。
Lesson 13
The Greenwood Boys
The Greenwood Boys are singers.They will be coming here tomorrow.Most of the young people will be meeting them at the station.They will gave five peiformances.The police will be trying to keep order as usual.(38 words)
练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案
A will be arriving (1.2); will be coming (1.3); will be meeting (1.4); will be singing (1.5); will be staying (1.6); will be trying (1.8) C 1 I'll be ironing the clothes.
2 The train will be arriving in a few minutes. 3 We'll be seeing you in the morning. 4 We'll be watching the match.
5 He'll be correcting exercise books. 2．难点练习答案
1 It's George's. 2 It's Jean's. 3 It's that woman's.
4 I like Keats' poetry best. 5 They're the children's. 6 They're the soldiers'. 7 I'll leave in six hours' time.
8 There was a hundred pounds' worth of damage.
3．多项选择题答案
1. b根据课文第3-4行They will be coming?and most of the young people in townwill?,只有b. mainly the young people 与课文内容相符合，而其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
2. d根据文章第7-8行...the police will have a difficult time, they will betrying to keep order.只有d. to prevent trouble(防止麻烦)最符合文章的意思，它说明警察去那的目的，而其它3个选择都表示原因，不能准确表达文章的含义。
3. b需要选同前面句子中的most of (大多数)意思相近的词或短语。 a. A lot(许多)后面应该有of, 与most of意思不同；c. Some(一些)不是most of 的同义词，语法上也讲不通；d. Many(许多)也不是most of的同义词，且有语法错误；只有b. Nearly all(几乎所有的)同most of 的意思最接近，也最符合语法。
4. c只有c. long will they be 最符合语法和题目意思。 a. long they will be不是疑问句形式，不合乎语法规则；b. they will be 不合乎语法，也不合乎题目意思；d. long they be不合乎语
法。
5. a只有a.in才最接近前面句子中的 during 的含义，而其他3个选择都在意思上讲不通。 6. b只有b. as usual(通常)才能使这个句子意思完整，语法正确，而其他3个选择都不符合习惯用法和语法。
7. b这个句子的主语police(警察)是表示复数意义的名词，因此它后面的谓语动词应该是复数形式的。A. is 和 d. was都是第3人称单数形式；c. will 不能同现在分词构成谓语动词；只有b. are 是复数形式，最符合语法。
8. c这是以So 引导的从句，要和前面的句子，They are pop singers(流行歌手)构成因果关系。 a. they are folk singers(他们是民间歌手)与前一句意思不符合；b. they are public singers(他们是公众歌手)意思也不对；d. no one likes them(没人喜欢他们)不能与前一句构成因果关系；只有c. everyone likes them(人人都喜欢他们)能同前面的句子构成因果关系，符合逻辑。 9. a本句需要选同前面句子中的At present(目前，现在)意思相同的词或词组。 b. for a short time(短时间)， c. in future( 将来)， d. all the time(一直，始终)这3个选择都不符合题目意思，只有a. now 与at present 是同义词。
10. a只有a. to cities, towns and villages最接近前面句子中的all parts of the country(全国各地)，而其他3个选择意思都不够完整。
11. a只有a. recitals(表演,演出)同前一句的performances意思相同,而其它3个选择b. executions(演奏,伴奏),c. plays(剧本,戏剧),d. songs(歌曲)的意思都不够准确.
12. d本句需要选出一个同前一句occasions(场合，特殊时刻)相近的词。 a. situations(形势，处境)， b. conditions(条件)，c. places(地方)这3个词都与occasions的含义不同，只有d. times与occasions意思最接近。所以选d.
Lesson 14
Do You Speak English
The writer gave a lift to a young man in the south of France last year.They greated each other in French.The writer doesn't speak any French.They sat in silence.The young man said,'Do you speak English?' at the end of the journey.He was English himself.(49 words)
练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案
A 1 I drove on to the next town after I had left a small village.2 I said good morning to him in French as soon as he had got into the car.
3 I had nearly reached the town, when the young man said:‘Do you speak English?’
C 1 After she had written the letter, she went to the post office. 2 After he had had dinner, he went to the cinema.
3 When I had fastened my seat belt, the plane took off. 4 We did not disturb him until he had finished work. 5 As soon as he had left the room, I turned on the radio. 6 He had been very ill before he died.
D 1 regretted 2 had begun/ began 3 arrived 2．难点练习答案
1 Except for 2 both of 3 Apart from 4 asked?ask for 5 neither of?asked 3．多项选择题答案
1. b根据课文第3行I stopped and he asked me for a lift, 只有b. he wanted a free
新概念英语第二册lesson11-lesson15最全课后答案详解
