课时训练(四)Units5—8(七下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Whatwillglobalwarming(全球变暖)bringus?Scientistshavegivenusaclearlist. A.newsB.dangersC.courses
2.[2018·天津改编]Inthepicture,hesitsme,lookingveryhappy. A.besideB.amongC.up
3.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksandthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger. A.is;areB.has;isC.are;is
4.—Whydoyouthinkkoalasareanimals?
—Becausetheyusuallysleepforlonghourseveryday. A.lazyB.busyC.noisy
5.[2018·连云港改编] —Couldyouhelpmecarrytheequipmenttothebasketballfield,Robin? —.I’lldoitatonce.
A.NotatallB.NoproblemC.Waitamoment
6.Thismathproblemisn’tdifficultsothatIcanworkitout. A.easilyB.usefullyC.quietly 7.—Hey,Jack.Isyourfatherateacher?
—No,he’sapostman.Heworksinthenearourschool. A.hospitalB.postofficeC.airport
8.[2017·贵阳]Weshouldnottreesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.
A.writedownB.cutdownC.turndown
9. —MyhouseisNo.207ontherightofthestreet.Andyours? —Iliveyou.MyhouseisNo.208ontheleftofthestreet. A.acrossfromB.nexttoC.infrontof
10.[2018·达州改编] —WhichcountrydoyouthinkwillwinthefirstprizeoftheFIFAWorldCup? —Youmeanthefootballmatchwillbeheldin? A.twenty-one;Russia B.twenty-first;Russian C.twenty-first;Russia Ⅱ.完形填空
Youandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrow.Butyouwantto
11
theweatherforecast(预
12
报)firsttoseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistenstothe maketheweatherreport.
“Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning, 13 clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85.” Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels
14 .Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchances.Butnowyoucanplanyourpicnic 15 worryingwhetheritwillrainornot.
ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.Heisknownasthefatheroftheweatherbureau.Hewasthefirstpersontopublish 16 weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.
Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(
简
报
)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather
17
hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确),thereportswere 18 .
Congress(国会)became 19 inAbbe’sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(气象学家),andhe 20 issuing(
发
布)forecaststhreetimesaday.HewasthefirstofficialforecasteroftheUSWeatherService.Becauseheoftenforecast
edprobablestorms,Abbeearnedthenicknameof “OldProbabilities”.
11.A.produceB.spreadC.check 12.A.firemanB.postmanC.weatherman 13.A.soB.butC.because 14.A.happyB.worriedC.stressed 15.A.aboutB.withoutC.against 16.A.onlineB.pollutedC.daily 17.A.mapsB.stationsC.space 18.A.strangeB.popularC.terrible 19.A.successfulB.similarC.interested 20.A.avoidedB.beganC.minded Ⅲ.阅读填表格
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Clothing(服装)isalanguage.Wecanlookattraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculture. Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecolorsred,goldandgreen
——
areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolorrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.
Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.
Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(
宽
松
的)clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthatthecloth
esshouldbecomfortablefordailylife.
TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.
TraditionalDressinAfrica
·Thethreemost21.colorsusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen.
Differentcolors
·Differentcolors22.fordifferentthings:red,thebloodoffreedomfighters;gold,resourcesoftheearth;green,thegrasslandofhome.
Socialmeaning·Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhattowear23.. s
·WomeninGhanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsaccordingtohowimportanttheeventis.
(续表)
·Becausethetemperature24.greatly,clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortableinAfrica.
Everydaylife
·ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwithyoungpeopleinsomeareas,traditionalclothesarestillofgreat25..
Ⅳ.[2018·德州改编] 词语运用
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 interest care sun for how happy piece because they well never if
Mostpeoplewouldstayawayfrombeeswhilemeetingthem.However,ifyourgoal(目
标)istogrowabeautifulandproductive(丰收的)garden,youwillwanttobringonbees. Howtoattract(吸引)bees?
Plant!Plant!Plant!Plantnotonlyvegetablesbutalsocolorfulflowers.Beesareattractedbycolorsandpurple,yellow,whiteandblueare26.favorites.Ifpossible,youshouldbe27.toplantdifferentflowersforbeestochoosefrom.Besuretoplantsomeflowersin28.areas.Beeslikewarmandbrightplaces29.thancoolanddarkones.
Anotherpartoflearning30.toattractbeesistoalwaysleaveaplaceforwildgrassorflowersnearyourgarden.Thisiswherebeescanlivecomfortablyand31..Youcanalsodesignabeehouse32.thebeestolive.Todothis,youcanuseseveral33.ofbambootiedtogether.Placethehouseclosetotheground34.beespreferlivingclosetotheground.Preparingsuchaplacecanmakesurethattheywillenjoyand35.wanttoleave.
Besuretoleavewateraroundforthemtodrink.Oncethebeesarethereandactiveyouwillhaveafruitfulgarden.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 BACAB
6.A 根据前半句句意“不那么难”可推知,很容易算出来,故选A。 7.B 根据“he’sapostman”可知他在邮局工作。故选B。 8.B 9.A
10.C 考查数词和名词辨析。句意:——你认为哪个国家会获得第21届世界杯的第一名? ——你说的是即将在俄罗斯