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经济地理学复习思考题1

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relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)--scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application preliminary knowleoblem of key is: according, (1) determine standard volume (units \nship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of comnt and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)--line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry prdge (2)ng to meani--plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relatimon units of measuremeonship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table ...和《经济地理学》

第一章 绪 论

1. 何谓经济地理学?

2. 试述20世纪经济地理学发展的特点。 3. 试述经济地理学的研究对象。 4. 简述经济地理学的学科体系。 5. 经济地理学的研究对象是什么?

6. 简述经济地理学与相邻学科的关系及其意义。 7. 如何理解经济地理学的科学价值与应用价值。 8. 经济地理学关注的重大研究问题是什么? 9. 学习经济地理学有何作用?

10. 如何学好经济地理学这门课程?

习思考题

第二章 经济活动区位的影响因素

1.概念题:

区位;区位主体;区位理论;区位条件;区位因子;可进入性;地理可进入性;经济可进入性;制度可进入性;社会可进入性;交通网;交通网的密度;通达性;连接度;机场产业区。

2.简述古典区位理论与现代区位理论的区别。 3.区位条件与区位因子有何区别? 4.区位因子分为哪几种类型?

5.区位理论构建的客观基础是什么? 6.试述土地因子对经济区位的影响。 7.试述原材料因子对经济区位的影响。 8.试述能源因子对经济区位的影响。 9.试述资本因子对经济区位的影响。 10.试述劳动力因子对经济区位的影响。 11.分析市场对经济区位的影响。

12.综合分析区域环境对经济区位的影响。 13.产业环境对经济区位有何影响? 14.政府如何影响经济区位?

15.环境因素对经济区位有何影响?

16.可进入性分几种类型?它们对经济区位有何影响? 17.试分析交通对经济区位的影响。

第三章 农业与工业区位理论

1.概念题:

relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)--scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application preliminary knowleoblem of key is: according, (1) determine standard volume (units \o\hen in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of comnt and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)--line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry prdge (2)ng to meani--plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relatimon units of measuremeonship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table ...和 区位地租;区位因子;一般因子;特殊因子;区域性因子;集聚因子;分散因子;原料指数;区位质量;等费用线;综合等费用线;临界等费用线;劳动费指数;劳动系数;加工系数;经济人;满意人。

2.分析杜能农业区位论中区位地租的形成机制。

3.分析杜能农业区位论中的杜能圈或农业空间结构形成机制。 4.杜能揭示的农业生产空间配置原理是什么? 5.评价杜能农业区位论的意义。 6.简述区位因子类型。

7.韦伯是如何抽取影响工业区位的一般因子的? 8.简述韦伯工业区位论的最小运费原理。 9.根据原料指数如何选择工业区位?

10.韦伯是如何运用运费指向、劳动费指向和集聚指向来选择工业区位的? 11.评价韦伯工业区位论的意义。 12.简述帕兰德的区位理论。

13.简述胡佛的区位理论的基本内容及特点。 14.简述区位相互依存学派的基本思想。 15.简述霍特林模式。

16.简述廖什市场区位理论的基本观点 17.分析廖什市场区位理论的方法特点。 18.简述艾萨德的区位指向理论。 19.简述格林哈特的工厂区位理论。

20.简述史密斯收益性空间界限分析的主要观点。 21.试述普雷特行为矩阵的分析方法与主要结论。

第四章 中心地理论

1.概念题:

中心地;中心商品;中心地职能;中心性;补充区域;经济距离;市场区;经济距离;门槛人口。

2.分析市场原则的中心地系统形成机制及特点。 3.分析交通原则的中心地系统形成机制及特点。 4.分析行政原则的中心地系统形成机制及特点。 5.分析廖什中心地系统的构建机制。

6.比较克里斯塔勒中心地理论与廖什中心地理论的差异。

第五章 多部门企业(公司)区位

1.概念题:

规模效益;规模经济;范围经济;横向一体化;纵向一体化;接触扩散;等级扩散。 2.简述企业成长的动因。

3.简述企业增长战略和扩展方法。 4.试述企业的空间增长过程及其原因。 5.简述企业的空间扩张规律。 6.试述沃茨的市场区扩大模式。

relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)--scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application preliminary knowleoblem of key is: according to meaniphing, (1) determine standard volume (units \n in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of comnt and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)--line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry prdge (2)--plane gracs review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and arehea combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relatimon units of measuremeonship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table ...和7.试述泰勒的组织变形及区域演化模式。 8.试述哈坎逊的全球扩张模式。 9.试述肯迪的全球转移模式。

10.试述公司组织结构的空间特征。

第六章 跨国公司区位

1.概念题:

跨国公司;产品周期理论;折衷理论。 2.什么是产品周期理论?

3.分析不同产品阶段的区位特征。

4.根据折衷理论,分析跨国直接投资的前提条件。 5.简述跨国直接投资的原因。

6.跨国公司是如何进行投资国别选择的? 7.跨国公司是如何选择投资的微观区位的? 8.分析跨国投资的微观区位特征。

9.试比较跨国公司不同组分的区位特点。

10. 分析跨国公司总部、研究与开发机构、生产单位的区位为什么存在差异? 11. 试分析跨国公司对投资区经济发展的影响。

第七章 区域的结构与组织

1.概念题:

区域;同质区域;集聚区域;区域经济结构;区域产业结构;主导产业;关联产业;基础性产业;支柱产业;潜导产业;资源密集型产业;劳动密集型产业;技术密集型产业;霍夫曼比例;区域空间结构;区位指向;城市职能;城市规模;城市性质;城市化;工业化;农村工业化;技术;技术创新。 2.如何选择主导产业? 3.如何进行关联产业配套? 4.如何进行基础性产业配套? 5.如何发展支柱产业和潜导产业? 6.什么是佩蒂-克拉克定理? 7.什么是库兹涅茨法则? 8.什么是霍夫曼定理? 9.试述雁行形态说。

10.如何评价区域产业结构的合理性? 11.区域空间结构有什么经济意义? 12.什么是极核式空间结构? 13.什么是点轴式空间结构? 14.什么是网络式空间结构?

15.试述弗里德曼的区域空间结构演变理论。

16.试分析区域空间结构形成与发展的集聚与扩散机制。

经济地理学复习思考题1

relationship,establishedequivalentrelationship14,andsubject:applicationproblem(4)--scoresandpercentageapplicationproblemreviewcontentoverviewanswersscores,andpercentageapplicat
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