熟悉, 通晓, 精通
Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球规则吗? He is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 他通晓中国古代史。 The things are familiar to us. 那些事为我们所熟悉。 11. a year or so 大约一年
12. break up 解散，打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束, 衰落, 分解, 变坏, 驱散 The crowd started to break up when the night fell. 天快黑时人群开始散开了。 The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 天气转暖,冰层就会破裂。 Their marriage broke up. 他们的婚姻破裂了。
13. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. 在1996年，他们推出了一张新的专辑，像真正的乐队一样以此来庆祝他们以往的时光。
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。
Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement. 鲁迅将永远作为中国新文化运动的光辉先驱受人歌颂。 14. go over视察；查看；查阅；复习
15. go away in different directions 向不同的方向走开 go away离去, 带走, 拐逃(with) 16. in addition 另外，加之，此外 in addition to…除…之外还
In addition, they do not match very much. 除此之外，他们两人并不十分般配。 He speaks French in addition to English. 他除了英语之外，也会说法语。
17. have a good knowledge of …通晓，对……很熟悉
I have a good knowledge of the Chinese culture.我对中华文化有很好的了解。 18. send out radio programmes 传送无线电节目 send out 发送
Radio Beijing sends the news all over the world.北京广播电台向全世界播送新闻。 Send my regards to ... for me.代我问候.
19. The regulars there were very kind to us. 那儿的老主顾对我们很友好。
20. They suggested we go to record our songs in a studio.他们建议我们去录音棚灌制我们的歌曲。
It is suggested that ... 有人提议...
I suggest that ... 我觉得[认为]
He suggested going out for a walk. 他建议出去走走。
21. be humorous to each other 相互之间很幽默 22. to our great surprise 使我们感到惊奇的是
Don't tell him about the present -- it's a surprise. 不要告诉他礼物的事，这是件意想不到的礼物。
I looked at him in surprise - I didn't expect to see him again. 我惊奇地看他，没想到又见到他了。
He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. 他由于被发现而非常吃惊,甚至都没有想起逃跑。 lt's nothing to be surprised about[at]. 这事不值得大惊小怪。
23. Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.选出被混在一起的信息造包含定语从句的完整的句子 sort out分类(整理,选出,解决,惩罚,把...分类)
We need to sort out the garbage. 我们需要做垃圾分类。 mix up搅匀(拌和,混淆,搞乱)
Don't mix up this pair of synonyms. 别把这两个同义词混淆了。
The speech contained some interesting ideas. 这个讲演包括一些有趣的思想。 24. make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆；补足,拼凑 She made up her face to look prettier. 她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些。 The boy made up a story; it was not true. 男孩编了个故事，这故事不是真的。 25. be confident about 对……有信心
But in the long run, you've got to be confident about your economy.但从长期来看，我们应该对经济充满信心。
26. on a brief tour 短暂的巡演 27. Then things went wrong. 然后，事情出错了。
28. ask him for advice on how to make your band successful 就如何使你的乐队成功征求他的建议
29.I’m honoured that…很荣幸… I am honoured that you would ask me for advice.很荣幸你能征求我的建议。
30. in a very unusual way 以不一般的方式 31. come up with赶上, 提出,拿出
They might come up with a plan.他们有可能想出一个计划了。 32. stick to 坚持，忠于，信守
We don't want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法, 只讲事实! 33.Above all, just have fun! 首先，就玩得开心！
34. Music is more than just sound. It is a way of thinking. 音乐不仅仅是声音。它是一种思维方式。
35. While singing a song, you are learning English grammar and vocabulary. 在唱歌的时候，你就是在学习英语语法和词汇。
36. Try to use them in your everyday English conversations when it is suitable. 适当的话在你每天的英语交谈中尽量地运用它们。
二、练习
一）请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1．我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。I met an old friend in the street _____ __________. 2．你一旦下了决心，你应该坚持下去。Once you make up your mind, you should _______ ____ it.
3．当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。 I ______ _____ being a great scientist when I was a child.
4. 我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。I spent a whole morning _____ _____ my books. 5. 开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。It is impolite to _______ ______ _____ others. 6．他大约六点到。He will arrive at six o’clock _____ ____.
7．首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。______ ____, you should make a plan for your study. 8．我们应该对我们的父母诚实。 We should _____ ______ _____ our parents. 9. 那个俱乐部去年解散了。The club ____ ____ last year. 二）请根据首字母完成下列句子
1. Many people don’t like a________, especially when you are watching a good play. 2. The song was a h_____ at once and its recording tape rose to No.1 on the bestseller list.. 3. A plan began to f______ in his mind.
4. Guilin is an a_________ city, which attracts losts of tourists. 5. Two p____________ vitnessed the accident. 6. How much money did you e____ last month?
7. We need an e_____ day to do the job, for we can’t finish it on time. 8. Liu Dehua is a well-- known a______. 9. He has the a______ to speak four languages.
10. His father is a famous m________, who writes many songs. 三）单项选择
1.He admitted __ he had said was really true.
A.what B.all what C.which D.that 2.The two words have something ______with each other.
A.in difference B.in ordinary C.in common D.in same 3.His talk had ______ me.
A.a big effect in B.a deep effect for C.a deep effect on D.a deep affect on 4.This question is easy ________ .
A.to answer for B.to answer C.to be answered D.to answer it 5.Since 1949, the people’s living standad ____ , causing a big ____ in population. A.has been raised; rise B.has been rose; raise C.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose 6.Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but ___ like to go to the cinema. A.other one B.another C.other D.others 7.His glasses, _____ he was like a blind man, were missing.
A.with which B.with it C.without which D.without it 8.Teacher’s words and deeds ___a great effect _____ their students. A.have; on B.give; to C.make;in D.take;to 9.There is a mountain _____the top is always covered with snow. A.of that B.of which C.of it D.that 10.Her husband joined her __ her search ___ this unknown radiation. A.in;in B.in;for C.in;of D.for;for
11．The number of people who ____ English as a foreign language ____ more than 750 million. A. learns; is B. learn; are C. learns; are D. learn; is
12.He_____ home once a week, but after entering middle school, he ____ home once a month. A. was used to go, was used to go B. used to go, was used to go C. was used to go, used to D used to go, was used to going 13. He came here _____ to see me.
A especially B specially C especial D special
14. I’m sorry you don’t like the skirt, ____ because he bought it___ for you. A specially, specially B especially, specially C particularly, especially D specially, especially （一）
1. by chance 2. stick to 3. dreamt of 4. sorting out 5. play jokes on 6. or so 7. Above all 8. be honest with 9. broke up （二）
1. advertisements 2. hit 3. form 4. attractive 5. passers—by 6. earn 7. extra 8. actor 9. ability 10. musician （三）
1___5 ACCBA 6___10 DCABB 11__15 DDBBC `
高一英语必修2全册知识点总结
