圣才电子书 www.100xuexi.com 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 2013年1月自考英语(一)真题及详解
(课程代码00012)
第一部分 选择题
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point each)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。
1. If you practice a lot, it will not be long _____ you can speak English fluently. A. since B. before C. after D. when 【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果你经常练习,不久之后你就可以流利地说英语。long before表示“很久之后”,it will not be long before为固定句型,表示“不久之后,用不了多久”,符合句意,因此选B项。
2. It is important that all applications _____ submitted before the deadline. A. must be B. will be C. might be
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圣才电子书 www.100xuexi.comD. should be 【答案】D
十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 【解析】句意:重要的是,所有的申请都应该在截止日期之前提交。本题考查虚拟语气。It is important (necessary, essential, imperative, vital 等)+that引导的主语从句,谓语动词应该用虚拟语气的形式,即用should+动词原形,其中should可省。因此选D项。
3. I’ll make sure that he _____ down to his work soon. A. takes B. lies C. gets D. puts 【答案】C
【解析】句意:我将确保他会很快开始着手处理他的工作。get down to do sth.表示“开始认真处理,对待”,为固定搭配,因此选C项。
4. We will go mountain climbing if it _____ fine tomorrow. A. will be B. is to be C. is
D. is going to be 【答案】C
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圣才电子书 www.100xuexi.com 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 【解析】句意:如果明天天气好,我们就去爬山。本题考查条件状语从句,主句用将来时,if 引导的状语从句用一般现在时,所以选C项。 5. —Why haven’t you seen the film?
—I haven’t got time; _____, it has terrible reviews. A. otherwise B. however C. though D. besides 【答案】D
【解析】句意:—你为什么还没有看这部电影?—我没有时间;而且,它的评论很糟糕。besides表示“此外,而且”,符合句意,因此选D项。otherwise否则,不然。however然而,但是。though虽然;即使。
6. I finally _____ him into lending me some money. A. told B. spoke C. talked D. said 【答案】C
【解析】句意:我最终说服了他借给我一些钱。talk sb. into doing sth.表示“说服某人做某事”。其他选项均无此用法。因此选择C项。
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圣才电子书 www.100xuexi.com 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 7. The couple has two sons and three daughters. The daughters are all working but _____ sons arestill at school. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 【答案】A
【解析】句意:这对夫妇有两个儿子和三个女儿。女儿们已经全部工作,但是两个儿子仍然都在上学。both表示“两者都”,符合题意,所以选A项。neither两者都不。either(两者之中)任何一个。all表示“全部都”,适用于三者及以上。
8. Students with high confidence often receive _____ scores from their teachersthan those with low confidence. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 【答案】B
【解析】句意:与信心低的学生相比,信心高的学生往往能从老师那里得到更高的分数。由than可知,原句表示信心高的学生与信心低的学生之间的比较,因此要用比较级,只有B符合题意,因此选B项。
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圣才电子书 www.100xuexi.com 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 9. He walked quietly into the bedroom _____ wake the baby. A. so as not to B. so as to not C. not so as to D. so not as to 【答案】A
【解析】句意:他轻轻地走进卧室,以免吵醒了孩子。so as not to表示“以免,免得”,符合题意,所以选A项。B、C、D表达错误。
10. I know Jack Smith _____ but I have never actually spoken to him.
A.by sight B. from sight C. in sight D. on sight 【答案】A
【解析】句意:我和Jack Smith面熟,但实际上我从未和他说过话。know sb. by sight固定搭配,表示“与某人面熟”,符合题意,因此选A项。
II.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point each)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。
A hobby is an interesting way of spending your spare time. There are many different
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