1. A. suggestions B. classes 2. A. danger 4. A. asleep 5. A. for 6. A. terrible 7. A. so far 8. A. forget 9. A. it 10. A. Though
B. money B. impolite B. with B. useless B. at once B. to forget B. one B. Even if
C. teams C. energy C. independent C. to C. interesting C. no longer C. forgetting C. that C. As long as
3. A. are good at B. are good for C. are good with
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了最充分享受暑假的建议。
（1）句意：在下面建议的帮助下你将享受最充实的时段。A.建议；B.课程；C.队。根据后文可知主要讲了几条建议，故选A。
（2）句意：锻炼是再次获得能量的最好的方式。A.危险；B.金钱；C.能量。根据前句After working hard for months, you must he bored.可知工作数月后，感到疲劳无聊，锻炼是重新获得能量的方式，故选C。
（3）句意：各种各样的锻炼对你的健康有好处。A.擅长；B.对……有好处；C.和......相处得好。根据常识可知锻炼对健康有好处，故选B。
（4）句意：一天你将过着一种独立生活。A.睡着的；B.不礼貌的；C.独立的。根据前句Master some basic life skills.可知掌握基本生活技能的目的是独立，故选C。
（5）句意：你可以帮助你的父母做家务来表达你对他们的感谢。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，故选B。
（6）句意：旅行是如此有趣。A.可怕的；B.无用的；C.有趣的。根据后文During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.可知旅行期间你可以学到更多的知识，也可以交朋友，所以旅行是有趣的，故选C。
（7）句意：如果没有，立刻做它吧。根据A.到目前为止；B.立刻；C.不再。根据前句Have you made your own travel plan?你已经制定了自己的旅行计划了吗，如果没有，立刻制定吧，故选B。
（8）句意：不要忘记腾出时间和他们团聚。don't后面用动词原形，故选A。
（9）句意：你将发现和他们待在一起是极好的。find+it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的，故选A。
（10）句意：只要你遵循上面提及的，你将度过一个极好的假期。A.尽管；B.尽管；C.只要。只要按照建议来，你就会度过愉快的假期，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．完形填空
One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, \！What are you doing?\ The young man 2 , looked up and replied, \ \
\ \You can't 6 make a difference!\
The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, \
There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better. 1. A. better 3. A. water 4. A. leave 5. A. believe 7. A. replied 8. A. one 9. A. special
B. farther C. closer B. wind B. die
C. boat C. run
2. A. continued B. stopped C. watched
B. realize C. expect B. argued C. listened B. time
C. place
B. brave C. strange
6. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially
10. A. family B. country C. world
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过年轻人在海边捡海星扔到海里的故事告诉我们一个道理，每一个人都有特殊的地方，如果都把自己的特点发挥到极致，世界将会变得更好。 （1）句意：当他靠近的时候，他冲着年轻人喊道：“上午好，你们在干什么？”get closer
靠近，固定搭配，,故答案是C。
（2）句意：年轻人停了下来，抬起头回答道。A.继续；B.停止；C.观看，根据 looked up
and replied, 可知，年轻人停了下来，故答案是B。
（3）句意：太阳就要升起来了，水要退潮了。A.水；B.风；C.小船。根据 And if I don't
throw them in, they will4
.\ 可知不扔进海里他们会死掉，所以说的是海水退潮，故答案是A。
（4）句意：如果我不把他们扔进海里，他们会死掉。A.离开；B.死亡；C.跑走。,海星是在海里生活的动物，离开了水就会死掉，故答案是B。
（5）句意：但是，年轻人，难道你们没有意识到有几英里长的海滩沿岸都是海星吗。A.相信；B.意识到；C.盼望，海岸线很长是大家都知道的，老人要这样问只是表达他的不理
解，因此使用realize，故答案是B。
（6）句意：你不可能起什么作用。A.可能的；B.几乎不能；C.尤其的，老人认为这样做是徒劳的，所以老人为不可能起作用，,故答案是A。
（7）句意：年轻人礼貌地听着。A.回答；B.争论；C.听。根据前面的叙述可知，年轻人有礼貌地听着。故答案是C。
（8）句意：但是对于那只海星就起作用。A.一个；B.时间；C.地方。此处指的是被扔到海里的海星，应使用代词one指代，故答案是A。
（9）句意：我们每个人都有非常特别的东西。A.特殊的；B.勇敢地；C.陌生的，根据下文的描述可知我们在改变未来上起着不同的作用，所以都有与众不同的地方，,故答案是A。 （10）句意：如果我们把我们的“海星”扔的又聪明又好，世界将会更好。 A.家庭；B.国家；C.世界。根据 We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. 可知是把世界变得更好，故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17．完形填空
A restaurant had one falled upon hard times. Only five 1 were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.
In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 2 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 3 for a while and then said, \have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver （救星） is one of you.\ The manager, returning to the restaurant 4 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 5 , the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman, \saver is one of us?\They asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 6 respect（尊重）. And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.
As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 7 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 8 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 9 later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessman's 10 . They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers. 1. A. cooks 2. A. hoped
B. waiters C. members D. customers B. began
C. allowed D. decided
D. laughed D. nervously
3. A. stopped B. refused C. rested 4. A. angrily B. hopefully C. lively
5. A. following B. followed C. going 6. A. strange B. similar C. strong 7. A. received B. advised C. felt 8. A. what 9. A. years
B. how B. days
C. why C. hours
D. gone D. special D. wished D. when D. minutes
10. A. advice B. words A；（10）B；
C. methods D. success
【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】文章大意：有一家小餐馆快倒闭了，经理去向一个成功商人征求建议，商人说他们自己是餐馆的拯救者，最后，他们通过努力拯救了餐馆，使得这个小餐馆又一次成为一个大餐馆。
（1）句意：只剩下了五个饭店的老成员。A：cooks厨师； B：waiters服务生； C：members 成员；D：customers顾客。根据the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.可知是只剩下了五个饭店的老成员。故选C。
（2）句意：经理决定向这个成功的商人请教经商建议。A：hoped 希望；B：began开始； C：allowed允许； D：decided决定。根据上文 In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business,可知经理决定向他请教经商建议，故选D。
（3）句意：商人是停顿了，想了一会儿。A：stopped停止； B：refused拒绝； C：rested 休息；D：laughed大笑。根据... for a while and then said, \only thing I can tell you is that the saver （救星） is one of you.\可知由动作的顺序，停了一会儿，然后接着说了那些话， 故选A。
（4）句意：经理满怀希望地回到餐厅，把商人的话告诉了其他人。A：angrily生气地； B：hopefully希望地； C：lively生机勃勃地； D：nervously不安地。根据上文 The only thing I can tell you is that the saver （救星） is one of you.\ 可知经理听了商人的话，感到很有希望，故选B。
（5）句意：在接下来的几个月里，老餐馆的工作人员仔细地思考着这位商人的话。follow跟随；go去。根据句子结构可知，是个定语从句，先行词the months，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词that，缺少谓语动词，主句中的谓语动词thought，用一般过去时，从句要用一般过去时，要用过去式。follow的过去式followed；go的过去式went，故选B。 （6）句意：当他们想到这种可能性时，他们都开始以特别的尊重对待对方。 A：strange 陌生的，奇怪的；B：similar 类似的；C：strong 强壮的；D：special特别的。根据下文And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.可知他们彼此特别互相尊重，故选D。
（7）句意：随着时间的推移，来到这家餐厅的人们感到，在这家小餐厅的五位老成员周围，有一些尊敬和亲切。A：received收到； B：advised建议； C：felt感觉； D：wished希望。根据some respect and warm kindness，可知尊敬和善良是通过感觉感受到的，故选C。
（8）句意： 几乎不知道这其中的原因 。A：what 什么；B：how怎样； C：why为什么；
D：when何时。根据下文more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. 可知他们结合不知道出现这种情况的原因，故选C。
（9）句意：两年后，这家小餐馆再次成为一家大型食品公司。A：years年； B：days 日；C：hours小时； D：minutes分钟。根据生活常识，由一个将要倒闭饭店成为一家大型的食品公司，时间只能是以年为单位的，故选A。
（10）句意：两年后，这家小餐馆再次成为一家大食品公司，这要感谢这位商人的话。A：advice建议； B：words词，话； C：methods方法； D：success成功。根据文章内容可知是因为上文成功商人的一番话，让他们才能重新经营起来，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
18．完形填空
It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 .
It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.
I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. \been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.\
\about.
\
I quickly explained my problem， 8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just 9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.
12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, \in that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war.\ 1. A. jumped 2. A. until 3. A. if 4. A. with 5. A. cooking 6. A. Gas 7. A. when 8. A. but
B. stopped B. when B. and B. of B. looking B. Coffee B. what B. and
C. moved C. so C. because C. had C. calling C. Tea C. why C. or
D. arrived D. because D. though D. wore D. waiting D. Lunch D. that D. so
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读练习题(1)
