It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent(口音), which 9 me up like hot soup. We 10 said, \ \ I nodded my head, holding back my tears.
At the hospital, we 12 her a dozen times for the ride, as the woman hugged me. I noticed her face was wet with tears. She promised to pray for(为……祈祷)us before she left. After three more visits to New York and two more 13 operations,Katie is cured. But the 14 of the Irish Angel still rang as a reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 15 days. We would pray for her just as she did for us. 1. A. wet 2. A. told 3. A. money 5. A. what 7. A. Before 8. A. me 9. A. picked 11. A. to 13. A. eye 14. A. voice
B. dry B. are told B. time B. why B. After B. us B. called B. for B. brain B. advice
C. warm
D. hot
C. were told D. have been told C. confidence D. courage C. whether D. how C. town C. Until C. you C. warmed C. really C. after C. face
D. city D. When D. her D. woke D. already D. with D. heart
4. A. looked for B. looked after C. found out D. filled out 6. A. country B. hospital
10. A. simply B. hardly 12. A. thanked B. praised
C. respected D. accepted C. message D. spirit C. happiest D. darkest
15. A. busiest B. luckiest
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和丈夫在纽约街道上抱着生病的女儿搭车时遇见了一位中年妇女,她把作者一家伤到医院,作者一家感到非常感谢。
(1)句意:我丈夫又沮丧又潮湿,放弃了拦出租车的努力。A.湿润的;B.干燥的;C.温暖的;D.炎热的。根据前文可知天在下雨,声音是潮湿的,故选A。
(2)句意:一岁生日刚过,我们就被告诉女儿凯蒂得了一种罕见的脑病。A.告诉,一般过去时;B.被告诉,一般过去时的被动语态;C.被告诉,一般过去时的被动语态;D.已经被告诉,现在完成时的被动语态。时态是一般过去时,主语we是动作tell的承受者,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语是复数we,所以用were,tell的过去分词是told,故选C。
(3)句意:我们知道凯蒂快没时间了。A.金钱;B.时间;C.自信;D.勇气。根据Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing.可知从那一刻起,道格和我感觉自己就像马拉松比赛中的赛跑者,终点线一直在消失,所以凯蒂快没有时间了,故选B。
(4)句意:我们花了好几个月才找到这个病的名字。A.寻找;B.照顾;C.发现;D.填满。发现这个疾病的名字已经花费了数月,故选C。
(5)句意:但是世界上仅仅几个医生知道怎样治疗它。A.什么;B.为什么;C.是否;D.怎样。how to do sth.怎样做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
(6)句意:我们在一个陌生的城市中的冷雨中。A.国家;B.医院;C.城镇;D.城市。纽约是个城市,故选D。
(7)句意:我们还没来得及说什么,她就继续说:“我真的没什么麻烦,进来吧。”A.在……之前;B.在……之后;C.直到;D.当……时候。在作者一家还没回答之前,女士就说不麻烦,故选A。
(8)句意:我们还没来得及说什么,她就继续说:“我真的没什么麻烦,进来吧。”A.我;B.我们;C.你;D.她。在作者一家还没回答之前,女士就说不麻烦自己,故选A。 (9)句意:就在那时,我注意到她浓重的爱尔兰口音,使我热血沸腾。A.捡起;B.叫做;C.温暖;D.吵醒。根据hot soup,热汤,可知是温暖,故选C。
(10)句意:我们只是简单地说,“谢谢!罗斯福医院,求你了,“当我们上车去兜风的时候。A.简单地;B.几乎不;C.真地;D.已经。作者和丈夫仅仅说了句谢谢,然后说了去哪家医院,故选A。
(11)句意:你们是为了孩子去吗?for,为了,为了孩子才去医院,故选B。
(12)句意:在医院里,当那个女人拥抱我的时候,我们因为搭车感谢了她十几次。A.感谢;B.表扬;C.尊敬;D.接受。因为搭车所以感谢女士,故选A。
(13)句意:在又去了三次纽约和两次脑部手术后,凯蒂痊愈了。A.眼睛;B.大脑;C.脸;D.心脏。根据前文our daughter Katie had a rare(罕见的) brain illness,可知是脑部疾病,所以是大脑做了手术,故选B。
(14)句意:但是爱尔兰天使的声音仍然响起,提醒我们在最黑暗的日子里出现了一缕微弱的光芒。A.声音;B.建议;C.信息;D.精神。女士的口音是爱尔兰口音,故选A。 (15)句意:但是爱尔兰天使的声音仍然响起,提醒我们在最黑暗的日子里出现了一缕微弱的光芒。A.最繁忙的;B.最幸运的;C.最高兴的;D.最黑暗的。女士的帮助让作者一家在最黑暗的日子里看到了光,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
14.完形填空
At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said,\
\the man said,\That's too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can't 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?\
As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, \5 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?\
The blind man answered,\
The man asked,\night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern.\ The man said,\ But the man said,\
\ The blind man explained,\ The man nodded,\
The man said proudly,\carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won't knock me.\
After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…
In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! – Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp? 1. A. appeared B. fell 2. A. basket 3. A. easy 4. A. hear
B. toy B. clear B. enjoy
C. went C. lantern C. useful C. touch
D. closed D. bag D. strange D. play
5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind 6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 7. A. how 8. A. as 10. A. time
B. why B. like B. need
C. where C. to C. way C. often C. if C. dream
D. which D. of D. ourselves D. problem D. usually D. because D. country D. get on
9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself
11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for 12. A. always B. never 13. A. after
B. so
14. A. situation B. village
15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述在一个漆黑的夜晚一个盲人提着个灯笼。旁边的人问他为什么。他回答道:虽然他是盲人,但他提着灯笼,不仅为别人照亮,而且让别人看见他,这样他们就不会撞到他了。在文章最后告诉我们一个道理:“事实上,每个人都有一盏灯在自己身上,它不仅为别人,而且为自己积极地点燃!当你觉得被忽视了,很难与他人相处时,千万不要把自己置身于黑暗中,你准备好点灯了吗?”
(1)句意:当他慢慢地走的时候,一盏黄灯突然亮在路的尽头。A:appeared出现; B:fell 摔倒;C:went 去;D:closed关闭。根据 a yellow light和 at the end of the road只能用出现, 故选A。
(2)句意:。它来自一个一个男人提着的灯笼。A:basket 篮子;B:toy玩具; C:
lantern 灯;D:bag包。根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?\可知那个男人拿的是灯笼,故选C。
(3)句意:A:easy容易的; B:clear清晰的; C:useful有用的; D:strange陌生的,奇怪的。根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?\可知一个盲人提着灯笼,被人认为奇怪的,故选D。
(4)句意:盲人不知道白天和黑夜,不能享受大自然的美丽,甚至不知道光是什么。A:hear 听见;B:enjoy喜欢; C:touch 触摸;D:play玩。根据上文A blind man has no idea of day and night, 可知盲人不能享受自然之美。故选B。
(5)句意:对不起,请问你是不是真的瞎了?”A:Excuse me打扰一下; B:Come on 加油;C:I'm sorry抱歉; D:Never mind没关系。根据下文是打扰别人,要用Excuse me,故选A。
(6)句意:我一踏入这个世界,就什么也看不见。A:something某事(物); B:nothing什么没有; C:everything 一切;D:anything任何事(物)。根据can't,可知是否定句,要用anything,故选D。
(7)句意:既然这样,你为什么要提灯笼?A:how怎样; B:why为什么; C:where何地; D:which哪一个。根据下文 so I light a lantern.\可知上文应该询问为什么提着灯笼,故选B。
(8)句意:晚上所有没有光的人都像我一样瞎,所以我点了一盏灯笼。A:as与......一样; B:like像; C:to向。到; D:of......的。...as+形容词/副词原级+as ...与......一样,固定句型,故选A。
(9)句意:我是为我自己照明。A:yourself你自己; B:himself 他自己;C:myself 我自己;D:ourselves我们自己。根据下文 \可知是为自己,故选C。
(10)句意:但没必要这么做。A:time时间; B:need 需要;C:way 方法;D:problem问题。根据上文 For yourself? 可知对一个盲人来说提着灯笼为自己照明确实没必要, 故选B。
(11)句意:你有没有因为黑暗而被别人撞到?A:such as 例如;B:instead of 代替;C:because of因为; D:as for至于。根据Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?可知被撞是由于天黑,故选C。
(12)句意:信不信由你。我从未撞到人。A:always总是; B:never从不; C:often经常; D:usually通常。根据上文The man said proudly ,可知一定是没有撞到过人,故选B。
(13)句意:这样他们就不会打我了。A:after在......之后; B:so 因此;C:if 如果;D:because因为。根据上文 Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me ,可知这样做的结果,别人就不会撞到我。故选B。
(14)句意:当你觉得被忽视了,很难与他人相处时,千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地。A:situation情况; B:village 村庄C:dream 梦想;D:country国家。根据下文 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others,可知不要让自己处在这种情况下,故选A。
(15)句意:当你觉得被忽视了,很难与他人相处时,千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地,
你准备好点灯了吗?A:turn on打开; B:hold on 握紧,等一下;C:put on 穿上;D:get on上车。根据get on well with sb.与某人相处的好,固定短语,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
15.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following 1 .
Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must he bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 2 again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise 3 your health.
Master some basic life skills. You will live an 4 life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you call help your parents 5 housework to express your thanks to them.
Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so 6 . Have you made your own travel plan? If not, do it 7 ! During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't 8 to spare some time to get together with them. You will find 9 great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
10 you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读练习题(1)



