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12月大学英语四级真题及答案汇总

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2011年12月大学英语四级真题及答案汇总

一、写作部分

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commentingon the humorous saying, \inthe world. I've done it hundreds of times.\You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words。

Nothing Succeeds Without aStrong Will

No great work can be performedwithout will. We envy famous men and imagine that fame was due tosome trick of luck. But when we know their histories, we find thatit is long years of will and constant effort that have broughtabout their success. Just as we can’t reach the top of a mountainwithout climbing, we can’t achieve success without will。

The modern society providespeople with more opportunities than before, and there are storieswhich tell us the possibility of becoming successful that is not the case. Before these people becomesuccessful, a lot of hard work has been done, unnoticed we usually see is the result, but what we ignore is a longprocess of struggling forward and wrestling with internal orexternal obstacles. Take “quitting smoking” for example,

which is ,to most people , a difficult task, so people always give up theidea for they don’t have the strong will。 In a nutshell, strong will isan important condition or role of the success the individual shoulddesire to maintain forever. There is no instant success in thisworld. Strong will is the best policy to make your life distinctand your dreams come true。 本次四级考试听力短对话前四题11-14首先从题型上来看,11题是建议请求类,考生在备考阶段反复背诵,以及课堂上反复强调的“why not …。”引出建议,不容错过;12题是转这类与条件关系类相结合,“but”与“I wish I could have …。。”,是平时授课和考生练习的重点与难点;13题稍微复杂点,首先它满足转这类与因果类题型相结合,同时答案的重点落在了第一个说话人身上;课堂上我们与学生分享,总有那么一道题,第一个人说的话会重要,那么此题亦是;同样,如果听懂,第二个说话人的 but 与 because 等内容,也能推断出答案的。14题是肯定与否定题型,不过问题设置的比较简单,考生只要能听懂期中一人的内容,或者听懂一些关键词,即可选对地点。这是从题型上来解析这些题。

然后我们看一下,从场景出发:11题是交通购票类。我们在课堂上,与同学们分享过交通词,与娱乐购票词,相信这些词都难不倒大家,同时出现的 schedule 与 confused 等词也是反复强化过的。12题是娱乐场景,关于看电视的,其中暗含的虚拟语气语法点,要

求考生掌握;13题是交通场景,其中的 Airport ,please the fastest way , a lot of traffic等词都容易帮学生锁定题目;14题是餐厅场景,recommendation 与 seafood 等词很快烘托出答案。 当然学生在考场中,肯定是将十八般武艺全都用上,尽量选对答案。

本次四级听力短对话的后四题的话题分别是“工作”、“校园住房”、“学习”、“天气”,都属于我们课上强调的“听力10大场景”,所以如果考生在上考场之前有再复习一下这几类场景词的话,听懂意思完全是没有问题的。

15题中有position, appeal to, sales manager, vacant,其中特别重要的是position和vacant,很明显这个男的是想要申请该公司的销售经理职位,如果这个职位还是空缺的话,所以答案应该是男的在找工作。

16题中有dormitory, privacy, rent an apartment,学生在学校住房一般都不会对宿舍环境太满意,在这题中,男的觉得在宿舍中无法保护自己的隐私,女的虽然很理解他的想法,但是题目中的but非常明显的表示答案应该在后面。女的相对而言还是比较理性,她建议男人先看一下租房的费用,所以推测出的答案应该是女的建议男的还是待在宿舍。

17题中有topic, research paper,这个对话体现的是学生写论文的通病。一般都是选择的话题过大,需要缩小范围。从对话中我们可以推测出两人在讨论写论文。

18题中有picnic, weather, inside,这个关于天气类的对话算是后4道中稍难一些的,因为有单词cooperative,表示的意思是“合作的”,也就是说天气这次在野餐中还是很配合的,看来两个人野餐时光也是度过得很开心。

总结来说,这后4道短对话的话题还是考生所熟悉的,技巧也是我们时常提醒的“转折后面有考题”,所以要抓住4道中的3道难度还是不大。(杨芳 宋倩倩) 话题类别:文化类 文章大意:

本文通过一段美国艺术家的演讲引出“人与人交往过程中因为文化差异产生的问题”。先讲到很多日本的听众在演讲的过程中是紧闭双眼的,在演讲者看来,这是不尊重(respect)的表现。然而后来才知道在日本文化的理念中,事实相反,这恰恰是听众增进集中度(enhance concentration)的表现。学习“不同文化的标志”(different culture signal)可以使你避免误解(avoid misunderstanding)。在北美文化中,聋哑人拍手(clapping)并不意味着赞同,有时他们会用挥手(waving in the air)代替。在北美少

数名族的文化中,直视(look directly)演讲者,被视为不尊重(disrespect)。他们会用关注大体方向(looking in general direction)表达。在一些国家,吹口哨(whistling)被视为赞同(approval),但在另一些国家则被视为侮辱(insult)。

考题解析:26. ”What did AC’s speech focus on?” 问演讲者关注的的什么。27. Why do Japanese sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?为什么 日本观众会在演讲过程中紧闭双眼。28. What does the speaker try to explain?演讲者试图说些什么? 二、快速阅读 What is Integrity?

\principles; honesty.\The key to integrity is consistency--not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each day. One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation。

12月大学英语四级真题及答案汇总

2011年12月大学英语四级真题及答案汇总一、写作部分Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,\inth
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