丹阳市华南实验学校2016年中考二模
英语试题
一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)
1. Many parents in Zhenjiang haven’t decided if they prepare to have ▲ second child although they are encouraged to by the government. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. — Where do you prefer to have a picnic tomorrow, on South Hill or on Chui Mountain? — ▲ you decide．I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature． A．Either B．Neither license. A. at
B. under
C. over C. loss
D. below D. losing
4. American former Apple CEO, founder, Steve Jobs’ death was a great ▲ to the world. A. lose
B. lost
5. — Does your brother have any hobbies? — No, ▲ you call watching TV a hobby. A. unless
B. until
C. if
D. when
6. For the safety of all the passengers, objects like guns, knives or fireworks ▲ be carried onto trains, planes or coaches. A. may
B. needn’t
C. should
D. mustn’t
7. It is said in a report that daily homework ▲ about 60% of the middle school students’ spare time in Jiangsu Province. A. takes up
B. takes in
C. takes off
D. takes back
8. — Driving less and walking more are good for our health.
— So I'd rather ▲ an hour's walk to work than consider ▲ a car. A．take, drive
B．taking, to drive C．take, driving
D．taking, driving
9. — Please drive a bit faster. I hear a storm is ▲ . — Don't worry. I'II find a hotel nearby to avoid it. A. on the way B. in its way soon as they came into market last August. A. will sell out
B. were sold out
C. were sold well
D. would sell well
11. — Our manager Mr. Wang’s already back from Korea, ▲ he? — ▲ . He is paying a visit to the home for the elderly in our city. A. hasn’t, Yes B. hasn’t, No A. two-thirds, 1990s
C. isn’t, Yes B. two-thirds, 1990 D. second-three,1990
D. isn’t, No
12. About ▲ of the new teachers in our school were born in the ▲ . C. second-threes, 1990s
C. in some ways
D. by the way
10. These two new types of washing machines were so popular that they ▲ in a week as
C．Both
D．None
3. According to the traffic laws in China, people ▲ eighteen don’t allow getting a driving
13. — Did you see the dirty marks on the wall of our classroom? I am sure someone in our class did that.
— ▲ We students should show good manners. A. What a shame!
B. I expect so.
C. What exciting news!
D. Never mind.
14. — An iPad is really a great thing.
— I agree. However, ▲ . Using iPads too much has a bad influence on us. A. every dog has its day C. no pains, no gains
B. the grass is always greener on the other side D. every coin has two sides
15. — Have you taken notice of those big green bins both on sides of streets and in the communities in our city? Do you know ▲ ? —Sure. Let me tell you.
A. how long they have been in service B. what are they used for
C. how the government plans to do with the old clothes in them D. where will the objects be sent to
二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When someone says, “Well, I guess I’ll have to face the music”, it doesn’t mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or 16 a concert. It shows you may feel uncomfortable when you are called in by your leader to 17 why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.
Every one of us has to “face the music” at some time or another, especially as 18 . We can all remember father’s 19 words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a(an) 20 thing it was!
In the middle or at the end of every 21 , we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will 22 whether we will face the music or not. If we don’t get good 23 , that means parents’ cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.
“To face the music” is 24 to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really 25 that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice. 16. A. attend 17. A. discover 18. A. friends 19. A. angry 20. A. important 21. A. season
B. manage B. believe B. teachers B. magical B. terrible B. year
C. miss C. explain C. leaders C. exciting C. interesting C. month
D. forget D. encourage D. children D. honest D. careful D. term
22. A. follow 23. A. chances 24. A. strange 25. A. discusses
B. change B. marks B. harmful B. covers
C. decide C. tools C. safe C. develops
D. realize D. choices D. known D. means
三、阅读理解(共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇材料，根据内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
Nowadays, more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living. As a result, their children have become “home-left children” and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Sanning, Fujian Province, 200 children there were chosen to answer the questions. What they want How they want to relax How they prefer to live What they think of parents’ work in the city What the happiest School place is 52% 根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。
26. About three quarters of the home-left children relax themselves by ▲ .
A. doing some reading C. talking with friends place is ▲ . A. 38
B. 52
C. 59
D. 104
28. From the form, we know that ▲ .
A. home-left children can get more money
B. most home-left children prefer to live with their parents C. home-left children want to live in big cities
D. 2000 children were chosen to answer the questions in the survey
B
Read to your children every day. Begin reading to them when they are babies. Use board books with bright colors, simple backgrounds, and textures. It does not matter if they understand what you are reading to them. They are learning to look at what you are looking at. They are
B. having sports D. chatting on line
Home 38% Friends’ homes 10% Love 52% Have sports 14% Live with parents 59% Bad 31% Money 26% Talk with friends 74% Live without parents 14% Good 28% Freedom 22% Do some reading 12% No idea 27% No idea 41% 27. According to the form, the number of the home-left children who think school is the happiest
learning to pay attention to your finger as you point to things on the page. They are learning to turn pages. They are also learning that books are valued in your home.
Read to yourself, for pleasure, every day. Do this in a public room in the house. When your children are a little older, they will notice that reading is a very grown-up thing to do, and that grown-ups take pleasure in reading. They will want to be grown-up, too. Don't ever stop this habit.
When your children are curious and ask you a question, say, \look up the answer together.\Show them a variety of ways to find answers to questions: search engines, encyclopedias, specialized reference books at the library.
When your child is learning to read, do not correct them very often. Allow them to miss words, skip words, and mispronounce words. In the beginning stages, confidence is more important than accuracy(准确). What's important is that your child learn to love the process of reading. If they feel good about reading, then they will spend more time reading. If they spend more time reading, then their reading will improve.
29. Which way to help children find answers to questions is NOT mentioned in this article?
A. Using search engines. C. Reading encyclopedias.
B. Telling them the answers directly.
D. Learning from specialized reference books.
30. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?
A. If children are fond of the process of reading, their reading will be better.
B. There is no need to read books to kids unless they are old enough to understand what the books say.
C. Adults’ keeping on doing daily reading for pleasure means nothing to children. D. When children make mistakes while reading, parents should correct them at once. 31. Who is this article most suitable for?
A. Professors in universities.
B. Kids in primary schools.
D. Social workers in the communities. C
Some days, don’t you think, \it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that don’t belong on your clothes.
The nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the
C. Parents, especially young parents.
environment.
According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).”
So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.
32. According to the first three paragraphs, ▲ .
A. the nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothes B. the self-cleaning clothes easily wear out
C. the clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaning D. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy days 33. What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 方案
B. 模型
C. 溶液
D. 水盆
34. What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?
A. How the self-cleaning clothes are made. B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.
C. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have. D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work. 35. From the passage, we learn that ▲ . A. it’s time to throw out our washing machines C. the solution sells well
四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
36.The Disney movie Zootopia children were interested in ▲ (draw) adults’ attention, too. 37. Mark Elliot Zuckerberg, Founder and CEO of Facebook, as one of the ▲ (wealth) people, is very generous.
38. My classmates recommended lots of books to me, but none of them is my ▲ (tasty). 39. Computers and mobile phones are two of the most important ▲ (invent) in the world in
the 20th century.
40. After working all day and all night, what he wants now is lying on the couch ▲
(comfortable), listening to some soft music.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. ▲ (摇动) the trees to enjoy the rain of flowers shows bad manners of the tourists. 42. Hurry up! It is already a quarter ▲ (超过) eight. The coach is leaving!
B. clothing makers like the solution D. the solution is not on sale yet
【初中英语】江苏省丹阳市华南实验学校2016年中考二模英语试题 人教版
