2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修2Unit1Culturalrelics含答案

Unit 1 Cultural relics

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1．design n．设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思

2．style n．风格；风度；类型 3．artist n．艺术家 4．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信

5．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值 n．价值；作用 adj.[古]值钱的 6．painting n．绘画；画 7．entrance n．入口

8．debate n．& vi.争论；辩论 9．select vt.挑选；选择 10．remove vt.移动；搬开 11．sink vi.下沉；沉下 12．explode vi.爆炸

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The article raised doubts(doubt) about how effective the new drug really was. 2．I arrived at the classroom with paper cards designed (design) in the shape of maple leaves. 3．At the moment we are debating (debate) what furniture to buy for the house. 4．She removed (remove) her jacket and hung it up on the hook.

5．Many of the artists (artist) in the show donated their fee to charity. 6．It fell onto the wet sand and then sank(sink)．

7．The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game. 8．Some firefighters put out the fire before the car exploded (explode)． 拓展单词

1．value n．& vt.价值；重视→valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→invaluable adj.极有用的；极宝贵的 2．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者

3．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇 4．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰 5．wood n．木；木材→wooden adj.木制的

6．evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；明白的 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident) 2．Luckily，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive) 3．To my amazement，the amazing news amazed the family and their neighbors were also amazed.(amaze) 4．All the experts valued your advice；in other words，they thought your advice was valuable.(valuable) 阅读词汇 1．rare adj. 2．dynasty n． 3．sailor n． 4．local adj. 5．trial n． 6．reception n． 7．castle n． 8．troop n． 9．jewel n． 拓展联想

1.分词形式的形容词 ①amaze→amazing→amazed ②inspire→inspiring→inspired ③excite→exciting→excited

稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的 朝代；王朝 水手

本地的；当地的 审判；审讯；试验 接待；招待会；接收 城堡 群；组；军队 珠宝；宝石

④interest→interesting→interested ⑤puzzle→puzzling→puzzled 2.“争论”相关词一览 ①debate v．& n．辩论；争论 ②argue v．争论 ③discuss v．讨论 ④quarrel v．& n．争吵 ⑤dispute v．& n．争论 3.后缀-ence的名词集锦 ①evident→evidence 证据 ②consequent→consequence 结果 ③convenient→convenience 便利；方便 ④absent→absence 缺乏；缺席 ⑤competent→competence 能力；胜任 熟词生义

你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？

1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. 宝贝；珍贵的东西 2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. 意图 3．(2010·湖北卷)Susan's husband Mark watched her sink into hopelessness and he was determined to use every possible means to help his wife.渐渐陷入，渐渐进入

[短语 多维应用]

高频短语

1．in search of寻找 2．belong to 属于

3．in return 作为报答；回报 4．think highly of 看重；器重 5．at war 处于交战状态 6．less than 少于

[语境运用] 选用上边短语的适当形式填空。

My grandpa got down to protecting cultural relics at ①less than 20 and that was a time when China was ②at war.He often said that cultural relics ③belonged to human beings and that it was his duty to protect them.He，together with his colleagues，spared no pains protecting them.As a consequence，he ④was highly thought of and was awarded a medal for his work. 7．serve as 充当；起作用 8．look into 调查；审查

9．rather than 而不是；与其说……不如说…… 10．take apart 拆开

11．add...to... 把……加到……上 12．by the light of 借助……的光线 [语境运用] 选用上边短语的适当形式填空。

The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room，so ⑤by the light of the room，I ⑥took it ⑦apart.I sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price.As there is not much furniture in my house，the wooden box ⑧serves as both a bench and a table. 拓展联想

1.“at＋n.”短语荟萃 ①at war处于交战状态 ②at hand在身边；在附近 ③at length 最后；详细地 ④at sea 在大海上；在航行 ⑤at work 在工作 ⑥at peace 处于和平时期 2.“in＋n.”短语 ①in case以防万一 ②in advance提前 ③in danger处于危险中 ④in place恰当 ⑤in fact事实上 ⑥in particular特别

3.“in＋n.＋of”结构大集合 ①in search of 寻找

②in memory of 为了纪念 ③in favor of 支持；赞同 ④in honour of 为了纪念 ⑤in terms of 就……来说 ⑥in place of 代替；取代

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵 1.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K?nigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 2.疑问词＋不定式。 In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 句式仿写应用 (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)毫无疑问，在中国注意你的餐桌礼仪很重要。 There is no doubt that it is very important to mind your table manners in China. 我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。 It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in high school.

精讲4个考纲单词

1．survive vt.幸存；比……活得长；经过……之后还存在vi.活下来；幸存；残留 (1)单句语法填空

①I don't know how you can manage to survive on your small salary.

②After the plane crash，what the survivors(survivor) could do was to wait for rescue on this desert island.

③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)None of these seems to have much chance of survival (survive)． (2)[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)After they survived that night，they were confident that everything else would be all right. (高级表达)Having survived that night，they were confident that everything else would be all right.(现在分词作状语)