2020;2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（全国卷，
含答案）
注意事项：
⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
⒉ 答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
⒊ 答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 ⒋ 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用 (满分50分)
第一节 语音知识 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave 答案是C。
⒈ theater A. treasure ⒉ persuade
B. wheat C. season
D. realize
B. save
C. hat
D. made
A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure
⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock ⒋ opposite
A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police
B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult
⒌ society A. official
第二节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants. A. however 答案是B。
⒍ – What shall we do tonight then? – ___ – whatever you want. A. Help yourself
B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you
B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the
B. 不填; a C. the; a
D. a; 不填
⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A. herself
B. this
C. that
D. it
⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping
B. to hope C. hoped
D. having hoped
⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A. when
B. than
C. until
D. after
⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A. set about B. set up
C. set out D. set down
⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ . A. better
B. best
C. the better D. very well
⒕ – Did you ask Sophia for help?
– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own. A. wouldn’t B. don’t
C. didn’t D. won’t
⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on. A. to watch
B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
⒗ 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil. A. for
B. at
C. on
D. of
⒘ I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money. A. can
B. might
C. would
D. need
⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. A. has told told
⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city. A. quality
B. progress C. production D. demand B. is telling
C. has been telling D. will have
⒛ – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. – Thanks. ___ A. So what?
B. No way. C. What for? D. You, too.
第三节 完形填空 (每小题1. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.
I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earning 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷,含答案)
