年全国医学博士外语统一入学考试英语试题
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年全国医学博士外语统-入学考试英语试题
1 请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题
卡上认真填写清楚，并按\考场指令\要求，将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2. 试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(PaperTwo)答案都作答在标准答题卡上，不要做 在试卷上。
3. 试卷一答题时必须使用28 铅笔，将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑:如要更正，
先用橡皮擦干净。书面表示一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。
4. 标准答题卡不可折叠，同时答题卡须保持平整干净，以利评分。 5. 听力考试只放一遍录音，每道题后有15 秒左右的答题时间。
国家医学考试中心
PAPERONE
Part 1 : Listening comprehension (30%) Section A
Directions: In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said,
The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible
answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your
choice on the ANSWER SHEET Listen to the following example. You will hear.
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Woman: 1 fell faint.
Man: No wonder You haven't had a bite all day Question: What's the matter with the woman? You will read.
A. She is sick. B. She is bitten by an ant C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer
Now let's begin with question Number 1. 1 A. How to deal with his sleeping problem. B. The cause of his sleeping problem. C. What follows his insomnia.
D. The severity of his medical problem. 2. A.To take the medicine for a longer time B. To discontinue the medication. C. To come to see her again.
D. To switch to other medications. 3. A.To tale it easy and continue to work B. To take a sick leave.
C. To keep away from work. D. To have a follow-up. 4.A. Fullness in the stomach. B. Occasional stomachache. C. Stomach distention. D. Frequent belches. 5. A. extremely severe. B. Not very severe.
C. More severe than expected. D. It's hard to say.
6. A. He has lost some weight. B. He has gained a lot.
C. He needs to exercise more D. He is still overweight.
7. A. She is giving the man an injection B. She is listening to the man's heart C. She is feeling the man's pulse.
D. She is helping the man stop shivering
8. A. In the gym. B. In the office C. In the clinic. D. In the boat. 9 . A. Diarrhea. B. Vomiting. C. Nausea. D. Acold. 10. A. She has developed allergies. B. She doesr1·t know what al|ergies are- C. She doesn't have any allergies
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D. She has allergies treated already.
11 A. Listen to music. B. Read magazines. C. Go play tennis. D. Stay in the house 12 A She isn’t feeling well B. She is under pressure. C. She doesn't like the weather D She is feeling relieved 13. A. Mlchael's wife was ill. B. Michael's daughter was ill
C. Michael's daughter gave birth to twins. D. Michael was hospitalized for a check-up.
14. A.She is absent-minded B. She is in high spirits. C. She is indifferent. D. She is compassionate. 15. A. Ten years ago B. Five years ago. C. Fifteen years ago. D. Several weeks ago. Section B
Directions: In this section you will hear one conversation and two passages, after each of which, you will hear five questions. After each question, read the four possible
answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of .your
choice on the ANSWER SHEET Dialogue
16. A.A blood test. B. A gastroscopy
C. A chest X-ray exam. D. A barium X-ray test. 17. A.To lose some weight. B. To take a few more tests C. To sleep on three pillows. D. To eat smaller lighter meals
18. A. Potato chips. B. Chicken. C. Cereal. D. fish. 19 . A. Ulcer B. Cancer C. Depression D. Hernia 20. A. He will try the diet the doctor recommended. B. He will ask for a sick leave and relax at home. C. He will take the medicine the doctor prescribed. D. He will take a few more tests to rule out cancer. Passage One
21 A. Anew concept of diabetes
B. The definition of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. C. The new management of diabetics in the hospital. D. The new development of non-perishable insulin pills. 22. A. Because it vaporizes easily.
B. Because it becomes overactive easily. C. Because it is usually in injection form.
D. Because it is not stable above 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
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23. A. The diabetics can be cured without taking synthetic insulin any longer B.The findings provide insight into how insulin works. C. Insulin can be more stable than it is now. D. Insulin can be produced naturally.
24. A. It is stable at room temperature for several years. B. It is administered directly into the bloodstream. C. It delivers glucose from blood to the cells. D. It is more chemically complex.
25. A. Why insulin is not stable at room temperature.
B. How important it is to understand the chemical bonds of insulin. C. Why people with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes don't produce enough insulin.
D. What shape insulin takes when it unlocks the cells to take sugar form blood. PassageTwo
26 . A. Vegetative patients are more aware.
B. Vegetative patients retain some control of their eye movement. C. EEG scans may help us communicate with the vegetative patients D. We usually communicate with the brain-dead people by brain-wave. 27 A. The left-hand side of the brain. B. The right-hand side of the brain. C The central part of the brain. D. The front part of the brain
28. A. 31 B. 6. C.4. D. 1 29. A. The patient was brain-dead B. The patient wasn't brain-dead.
C. The patient had some control over his eye movements. D. The patient knew the movement he or she was making 30. A. The patient is no technically vegetative. B. The patient can communicate in some way. C. We can train the patient of speak.
D. The family members and doctors can provide better care.
Part 11 Vocabulary (10%)
Section A
Direction: In this section, all the sentences are incomplete. Four word- or phrases marked A, B, C and D are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word or
phrase that best completes the sentence, then mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
31 Despite his doctor’s note of caution， he never __ from drinking and smoking
A. retained B. dissuaded C. alleviated D. abstained
全国医学博士外语统一入学考试英语试题
