【英语】英语过去将来时练习题含答案
一、初中英语过去将来时
1．Mr. Wang said he ______ us ______ for another two weeks.
A. will allow; to work B. will allow; work C. would allow; to work D. has allowed; work 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生说他将允许我们再工作两周。根据句子结构可知，这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句的谓语动词是said，是过去时，故从句也要用过去的某种时态；从句的时间状语是for another two weeks，又两周，所以从句是将来时，故用过去将来时，所以第一个空填would allow；另外第二个空allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选C。
【点评】此题考查宾语从句和固定短语。注意从句的时态和allow sb. to do sth.固定短语。
2．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.
A. would take B. will take C. take D. takes 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知，本句是一个宾语从句。根据next week可知，从句应该将来时，故排除CD；在宾语从句中，主句用过去时，则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式，故用would take。所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点：1、语序：用陈述句语序；2、引导词：A.that B.特殊疑问词 C.if/whether 3、时态：?当主句是一般现在时，从句的时态根据从句的时间变化?当主句的时态是过去时时，从句应该用过去的某种时态?当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时，从句要用一般现在时。4、人称：根据实际情况变换人称。而本题只考查了时态。
3．—What did Alice say? —She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.
A. is calling B. was calling C. will call D. would call 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝说了什么？——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作，故用过去将来时态。选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
4．—Would you like to go boating with me? —Sure.________
A. I'd like B. I'd love C. I'll be glad D. I'd love to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗？—当然，我乐意去。I'd like后缺少了to；I'd love后面同样缺少to；I'll be glad 后缺少to；原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事，回答的时候用I'd love/like to。故选D。
【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。回答I'd like to 或 I‘d love to中to不能省略.
5．—What did the teacher say to you just now?
—She asked _______.
A. where did I buy the dictionary B. where I bought the dictionary C. where do I buy the dictionary D. where I buy dictionary 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面，宾语从句要用陈述语序；另一方面，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，故选B。
6．Who would you ___________ as your best friend?
A. choose B. to choose C. chose D. choosing 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。would是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。
7．Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.
A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时；if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。
【点评】过去将来时
8．--- Has Wendy handed in her application form?
--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.
A. will hand B. would hand C. has handed D. had handed
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Wendy交申请表了吗？——不太确信，她告诉我她在检查一下，很快就交。soon通常是将来时的标志词，因为前面的wanted是过去式，故用过去将来时，因此选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时。
9．— ________ you reading at this time yesterday? — No, I was ________.
A. Were; singing B. Are; watching TV C. Were; dance D. Are; having a rest 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候你在读书吗？不，我在唱歌。时态为一般过去时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
10．— What did the teacher say just now?
— Sorry. I didn't catch it. I ________ about something else.
A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. thinks 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：-老师刚才说什么了？
-对不起。我没赶上。我在想别的。表示过去正在进行的事用过去进行时。故选C。 【点评】考查时态。
11．Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday? A. will go B. would go C. went D. has gone 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你的父亲告诉过你他下个星期一将要去北京谈生意吗？根据next Monday和 Did 可知，此句为过去将来时，结构为would do，故选B。 【点评】考查过去将来时用法。过去将来时要用would来进行表达。
12．When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.
A. sang B. sing C. would sing D. sings 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：当我还是个宝宝的时候，妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选C。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
13．She a rest after long time's work two years ago.
【英语】英语过去将来时练习题含答案
