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33. Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research?
A. To reduce the cost of minerals. B. To test the life cycle of a product.
C. To update consumers on new technology.
D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.
34. Which of the following uses the least energy?
A. The box-set TV.
C. The LCD TV.
35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?
A. Stop using them.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every
color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help
designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
38
. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and
room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full
of life?
C. Upgrade them.
D. Recycle them. B. Take them apart. D. The desktop computer. B. The tablet.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 )
Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 ,
baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color
choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
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The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense
B. Whatever you’re looking for
C. If you ’re experimenting with a color
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E. It ’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces put into it are significant. 40 . A. While all of them are useful
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education
department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’twant 41 to
42 a few
dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 an international grandmaster, which
was appealing enough to me. He was
one of the
45 I would be learning from
game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart,
a former graduate returning to teach, and
this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it
that our credits would be hard-earned. In order 49 to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in
52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in
class to our future professions and, that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what 55 he me:“The absolute most important 56
that you learn when you play chess is how to
58 a situation, process what
make good 57 . On every single move you have to
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your opponent (对手 ) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”
These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41. A. put forward 42. A. waste 43. A. excited 44. A. title 45. A. urged 46. A. fastest 47. A. interview 48. A. chance 49. A. real 50. A. attend 51. A. add 52. A. eventually 53. A. game 54. A. criterion 55. A. taught 56. A. fact 57. A. grades 58. A. analyze 59. A. announce
the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere
11
early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it
64
61 (long) than non-runners. You don ’thave to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) 60. A. role
B. jumped at B. earn B. worried
C. tried out C. save C. moved C. textbook C. held C. best C. challenge C. honor C. clear C. skip C. apply C. directly C. course C. department C. questioned C. manner
D. turned down D. pay D. tired D. instructor D. meant D. rarest D. beat D. job D. possible D. observe D. compare D. normally D. experiment D. situation D. promised D. skill
B. competitor B. demanded B. easiest B. meet
B. qualification B. perfect B. pass B. expose
B. naturally B. presentation B. classroom B. wrote B. step
B. decisions B. describe B. signal B. desire
C. impressions D. comments C. rebuild C. block C. concern
D. control D. evaluate D. behavior
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
(be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of
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from all 67 (cause).
维克多英语
five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it ’s
probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉 ), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69
(energy). If you are time poor, you
need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第
11 处起）不计分。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 文。文中共有
请你修改你同桌写的以下作
10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
第四部分 第一节
写作（共两节，满分
35 分）
短文改错 （共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分）
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
第二节
书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括 :
1. 到达时间； 2. 合适的礼物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意 :
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2018高考真题英语全国1卷含答案
