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英语数词总结-全

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⑤其他注意事项

1000以上的数字,从后向前数,每三位加“,”;第一个“,”前为thousand,第二个“前为million,第三个“,”前为one billion(美国)或one thousand million,然后每一节按百、十、个的顺序表示。 hundred,thousand,million,

billion作确定的数目讲时不用复数形式,如:two hundred两百,three thousand三千。若其后加名词时,名词需用复数,如:five hundred students 五百个学生。

基数词的用法

基数词起名词或形容词的作用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和同位语。 ①作定语

There are seven boats in the lake. 湖里有七条小船。 ②作主语

Five of them are girls and four are boys. 他们中五个女孩,四个男孩。 ③作动词宾语或介词宾语

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-How many hamburgers do you want? 你要几个汉堡包? -Iwant five,please. 我要五个。

She's a mother of two . 她是一位有两个孩子的母亲。 ④作表语

Three and four is seven. 3加4是7。 ⑤作同位语

Is there room for us three?有我们三个人的位置吗? 序数词

序数词的构成

序数词除了开头的三个词(first, second, third )有独特的形式外,其他都是在基数词词尾加-th构成。 基本序数词的构成

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1st first 2nd second 3rd third 4th fourth 5th fith 6th sixth 7th seventh 8th eighth 9th ninth 10th tenth 11th eleventh |12th twelfth 13th thirteenth 14th fourteenth |15th fifteenth 16th sixteenth

17th seventeenth 18th eighteenth 19th nineteenth 20th twentieth 21st twenty-first 22nd twenty-second 23rd twenty-third 24th twenty-fourth 25th twenty-fifth 26th twenty-sixth 27th twenty-seventh 28th twenty-eighth 29th twenty-ninth 3oth thirtieth 40th fortieth 50th fiftieth

60th sixtieth 7oth seventieth 80th eightieth 90th ninetieth 100th one hundredth 1000th one thousandth 1000 000th one millionth 1 000 000000th one billionth ①1-19的序数词的表达

1-3的序数词是独立单词,4-19的序数词在相应的基数词后加th,但第五fifth,第八

eighth,第九ninth,第十二twelfth,稍有差别,拼写时要注意。 ②20-90整十数的序数词的表达

以y结尾的基数词变序数词,变y为ie再加th构成。如: twenty-twentieth;thirty- thirtieth;ninety-ninetieth。

英语数词总结-全

⑤其他注意事项1000以上的数字,从后向前数,每三位加“,”;第一个“,”前为thousand,第二个“前为million,第三个“,”前为onebillion(美国)或onethousandmillion,然后每一节按百、十、个的顺序表示。hundred,thousand,million,billion作确定的数目讲时不用复数形式,如:twohun
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