Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar（酒吧） and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 .\！How big!\often, 6 he was a little drunk （喝醉） after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . \the second door on the right,\
When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed（错过） the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. \（冲洗）! Don't flush!\got his head above water. 1. A. animals 2. A. came from 3. A. smaller 4. A. museum 5. A. nervous 6. A. although 7. A. addresses 8. A. second 9. A. got
B. troubles B. newer
C. strangers D. visitors C. older
D. bigger D. supermarket D. bored D. so D. suggestions D. fifth D. jumped
B. heard from C. looked at D. arrived at B. restaurant C. hotel B. surprised C. upset B. until B. third B. turned
C. or C. fourth C. fell
B. directions C. orders
10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了盲人怀特去德克萨斯旅行时发生的有趣的事。 （1）句意：然而，作为一个盲人，他在旅行中遇到了很多麻烦。A.动物；B.麻烦；C.陌生人；D.拜访者。根据下文的陈述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻烦，故答案是B。
（2）句意：在飞机上，他挨着一个来自德克萨斯的女士坐着。A.来自；B.收到某人的来信；C.看；D.到达。句子为定语从句，关系代词是人，宾语是地点，根据下一句 in her city. 可知，她来自德克萨斯，故答案是A。
（3）句意：这位妇女告诉他她的城市更大更好。A.更小；B.更新；C.更旧；D.更大。根据 How big! 可知，女士说她的城市更大，故答案是D。
（4）句意：当怀特先生到达的时候，他发现了一个旅馆，并决定在那里住一晚。A.博物馆；B.饭店；C.旅馆；D.超市。根据 decided to spend the night there. 可知他决定在那里住一晚，可知是见到了一个旅馆，故答案是C。。
（5）句意：当服务员给他带来一杯酒的时候，他很吃惊。A.紧张；B.吃惊的；C.不高兴
的；D.无聊的。根据 Wow！How big!\ 可知，他感觉到酒杯是这么大，所以他很吃惊，故答案是B。
（6）句意：怀特先生不经常喝酒，因此喝完这杯酒之后有点醉了。A.尽管；B.直到；C.或者；D.因此。根据 Mr. White doesn't drink often, 可知他不经常喝酒，再加上前文的叙述酒杯那么大，所以喝完后就有点醉了，两句之间是因果关系，使用so引出结果，故答案是D。
（7）句意：他想去休息室，于是让另一个服务员给他引路。A.地址；B.方向；C.定制；D.建议。怀特是一个盲人，所以他需要服务员给他指引方向，故答案是B。
（8）句意：他错过了第二个门，直接走向第三个门。A.第二；B.第三；C.第四；D.第五。根据 Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走过了第一个门，根据 went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三个门，说明他把第二个门错过了，应使用second，故答案是A。
（9）句意：没有意识到他走进了 游泳区域，他直接往前走，就掉进了游泳池里。A.到达；B.转向；C.掉下；D.跳，根据前文的陈述可知他走进了 游泳区域，再加上它是盲人，看不到游泳池，一致走下去，所以就点进去了，fall into掉进……里，故答案是C。 （10）句意：那时他记着一切都很大。A.记着；B.梦想；C.发现；D.希望。根据短文内容可知，来自德克萨斯的女士告诉他这里的一起都很大，他当时还记着，故答案是A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.
Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩）, As the only laborer（劳力）in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, \（残疾人）like my 10 .\ 1. A. busy 2. A. walk
B. relaxing C. different B. run
C. jump
3. A. lost 4. A. so 5. A. day 6. A. farm 7. A. never
B. continued C. changed B. but B. night B. factory
C. or C. weekend C. school C. comfortable C. singer
B. seldom C. always
8. A. happy B. sad 9. A. writer B. doctor
10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。 （1）句意：她的空闲时间一点也不放松。A忙碌的，B放松的，C不同的。根据 What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空闲的时候会做什么？上网？看电视？可知别人的空闲时间是很放松的，但Wang Yan的则相反。故选B。
（2）句意：她妈妈不能走路，必须得整天待在床上。A走路，B跑步，C跳。根据下文 has to stay in bed all day .必须得整天待在床上，可知她妈妈不能走路。故选A。
（3）句意：所以家庭的角色改变了。A迷路，B继续，C改变。根据上文可知，Wang Yan的父母是残疾人，可知Wng Yan要负责照顾他们，因此角色改变了。故选C。
（4）句意：学校离她家太远，所以她不得不住在学校。A所以，B但是，C或者。根据 The school is far from her home .学校离她家太远，可知住在学校是结果，应用连词so“所以”。故选A。
（5）句意：每个周末，她回家帮助她的父母。A天，B晚上，C周末。根据前文可知，Wang Yan家太远住在学校，因此应是周末的时候才可以回家。故选C。
（6）句意：作为家里的唯一一个劳动力，她做了大量的农场活。A农场，B工厂，C学校。根据下文 weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. 除草、浇地和种蔬菜，可知是农场活。故选A。
（7）句意：她总是过着忙碌的周末。A从不，B很少，C经常。根据上文可知，Wang Yan要干大量的农活，因此周末总是忙碌的。故选C。
（8）句意：尽管这个女孩过着一个艰苦的生活，她从不觉得悲伤。A快乐的，B悲伤的，C舒服的。根据转折连词but“但是”，可知艰苦的生活不使她感到悲伤。故选B。 （9）句意：Wang Yan希望上大学，然后成为一个医生 。A作家，B医生，C歌手。根据下文 And I want to be a doctor one day. 我想有一天成为一个医生，可知她将来想当医生。故选B。
（10）句意：然后我将可以帮助像我父母一样的残疾人。A父母，B老师，C同学。根据 the disabled（残疾人） ，可知是像我父母一样的。故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She'd decided she didn't like \（痣） to the left of her nose.\（叠衣服） in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. \my face.\
Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3 she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said,\character.\Linda pushed her mother away half-heartedly. \would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly.\cheer her up.
\into the 5 \everyone else in the world,\
\smiled.\ \（独特）, beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7 already.\
\ \world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I don't like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing,\ \
Mom left the room, \done trying to 8 you up! Now it's your turn to finish the laundry.\ 1. A. lucky
B. dirty
C. ugly
D. funny D. Easily
2. A. agreed B. complained C. wondered D. appreciated 3. A. Suddenly B. Differently C. Exactly 4. A. character B. chance 5. A. mirror 6. A. meets 7. A. work 8. A. pull
B. door B. gets B. right B. cheer
C. standard D. effort C. window D. television C. gives C. beauty C. catch
D. fits D. dream D. make
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达认为自己长得不好看，整天抱怨，但是妈妈性格开朗，看到的都是她的有点，时时刻刻鼓励着她，让她振作起来。最后琳达对妈妈说，她不会再抱怨了，她会振作起来的。
（1）句意：这么丑陋。A.幸运的；B.脏的；C.丑陋的；D.有趣的，根据 She'd decided she didn't like \（痣） to the left of her nose. 和 She felt sad. 可知，她认为鼻子上的痣难看，故答案是C。
（2）句意：琳达抱怨着指着那颗痣。A.同意；B.抱怨；C.想知道；D.赏识，根据 This ugly mark on my face. 可知，他在抱怨自己脸上的那颗痣，故答案是B。
（3）句意：突然，她问了女儿的脸颊。A.突然；B.不同地；C.确切地；D.容易地，前面说他弟小偷再看那颗痣，后来又说吻了女儿的脸颊，这事发生的有点意想不到，所以说是突然吻了女儿的脸颊，故答案是A。
（4）句意：不过琳达笑了，她喜欢妈妈的性格。A.性格；B.机会；C.标准；D.努力，根据 \would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. 可知，妈妈性格开朗，所以，听了妈妈的话，琳达笑了，说明她还是喜欢能够让她振奋妈妈的性格，故答案是A。
（5）句意：妈妈叹了一口气看着镜子里面。A.镜子；B.门；C.窗户；D.电视，根据 Mine are boring brown 可知，这是妈妈从镜子里看到的自己眼睛的颜色，所以说是妈妈看着镜子，故答案是A。
（6）句意：它适合你的脸。A.遇见；B.得到；C.给；D.合适，根据 You have a unique （独特）, beautiful set of features. 可知妈妈认为她有自己独特、魅力的特色，言外之意，这颗痣就适合你的脸，故答案是D。
（7）句意：不要在为小小的细节感到痛苦了，享受已经拥有的年轻和美丽 。A.工作；B.权利；C.美丽；D.梦想，在妈妈看来这颗痣和独特，有着与众不同的美丽，所以妈妈让她享受自己的年轻和美丽。故答案是C。
（8）句意：我已经尽力让你振作起来了！A.拉；B.使人振奋；C.抓住；D.使，根据 \ 可知，琳达不再抱怨，妈妈所做的是让她振作起来了。故答案是B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
18．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself While I was in college, it was really 1 to meet new people. But \so I called my sister for some advice.
My sister is five 2 older than I am, so she's been through all this already. When I explained my problem, she understood 3 . She said, \online?\
\she finally met him face to face, he was 6 like what he said.\
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读重点和解题方法
