【解析】【分析】主要讲了来自西安的郭老师通过QR二维码给他们的学生发送家庭作业。
（1）根据It is worth trying to use new technology in education.可知真正的主语是trying to use new technology ineducation，即代指it，故填trying to use new technology in education. （2）根据The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat.可知郭老师通过电子邮件、QQ和微信发送QR二维码，故填by email, QQ and WeChat。
（3）根据the code is easy to keep and share.可知二维码很容易保存和分享，故填keep and share。
（4）根据They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.可知父母担心孩子们花费太多时间在电脑上，而和老师交流的时间更少，故填computers。
（5）根据全文可知交作业的新方法是有趣的、有用的、有帮助的或者是有创造性的，故填interesting/ helpful/ useful/creative。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
9．任务型阅读
The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not stay the same. ________ We need new words for inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.
________ Tomato was borrowed from Mexico. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too.
________ Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two parts.
Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word photo was made from photograph by cutting off the end of the longer word. ________ Smog was made by swing only the first two letters from the words smoke and fog.
________ Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Band-aid, and Jell were names made up by the companies that first made the products.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。 A. English can change by borrowing words from other languages. B. English is an interesting language. C. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. D. The language is always changing. E. New words are also made by adding two words together. F. The names of people and products can become new words. 【答案】D；A；E；C；F 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是英语词汇的来历。
A. English can change by borrowing words from other languages.英语可以通过借用其他语言的单词而改变。
B. English is an interesting language.英语是一种有趣的语言。
C. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. plane是通过去掉airplane的前半部分构成的。
D. The language is always changing.语言一直在改变。
E. New words are also made by adding two words together.新词通常是由两个词合在一起构成的。
F. The names of people and products can become new words. 人和产品的名字能成为新词。 （1）细节理解题。根据We need new words for inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.可知此处说的是语言在不断改变。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Tomato was borrowed from Mexico. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too.可知很多词是从其它语言借来的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two parts.可知很多词是由两部分构成的。故选E。
（4）细节理解题。根据Smog was made by swing only the first two letters from the words smoke and fog.可知有些词是有两个词的前半部分构成的。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Band-aid, and Jell were names made up by the companies that first made the products.可知一些单词是有一个人的物或人名构成的。故选F。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。从问题中找到关键词。以关键词为线索，运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关的信息。在准确理解信息的前提下，最后确定答案。
10．从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 补全短文。 ●Build a good home learning environment.
School is not the only place for study. ________It is important to provide a workplace of their own, so that they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. ●________
Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study, because books and pens get in the way of daily uses of those areas. Find a place where a child can leave his papers and pens without having to clear everything away every night. For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom. ________. ●Keep things in order.
________ Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces. It is important for the children to have room for themselves. The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom. ●________.
Encourage the whole family to help support the environment that children need for success at school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and how to get things done in the right way. Study will be more enjoyable when it is supported by the
whole family.
A. Choose a suitable place. B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places. C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study. D. Support from the family. E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on. 【答案】 C；A；E；B；D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了家人应该怎样帮助孩子们学习。 A. Choose a suitable place.选择一个合适的地方。
B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places孩子们不得不学习怎样组织他们自己的地方。
C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study.事实上，家也可以成为孩子们学习的一个好地方。
D. Support from the family.支持来自家人。
E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on.但是记住远离像游戏、音乐等一样的东西。
（1）根据前句School is not the only place for study学校不是学习的唯一的地方，可知后句讲得与学习地方有关，故选C。
（2）根据前句Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study,厨房和餐厅不是学习的地方，可知题目是现在学习的合适地方，故选A。
（3）根据For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom.可知给孩子们一个单独的角落，这个角落要远离游戏、音乐，故选E。
（4）根据后句Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces.可知孩子们的学习地方应该整洁有序，所以前句讲的是孩子们应该学会整理自己的学习地方，故选B。
（5）根据 Encourage the whole family to help support the environment ，可知这段主要讲的家人的支持，因此选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做题时先阅读选项，再通读全文，在文中寻找关键的词和句，根据细节匹配段落的标题。
二、中考英语完形填空汇编
11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face.
Frustrated and 1 , my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we 2 that our daughter Katie had a rare（罕见的） brain
illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 3 . It had taken months before we finally 4 a name for the illness, but only a few doctors in the world knew 5 to treat it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl, we were in a strange 6 in the cold rain.
Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, \ride?\
7 we could say anything, she continued, \ It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent（口音）, which 9 me up like hot soup. We 10 said, \ \ I nodded my head, holding back my tears.
At the hospital, we 12 her a dozen times for the ride, as the woman hugged me. I noticed her face was wet with tears. She promised to pray for（为……祈祷）us before she left. After three more visits to New York and two more 13 operations，Katie is cured. But the 14 of the Irish Angel still rang as a reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 15 days. We would pray for her just as she did for us. 1. A. wet 2. A. told 3. A. money 5. A. what 7. A. Before 8. A. me 9. A. picked 11. A. to 13. A. eye 14. A. voice
B. dry B. are told B. time B. why B. After B. us B. called B. for B. brain B. advice
C. warm
D. hot
C. were told D. have been told C. confidence D. courage C. whether D. how C. town C. Until C. you C. warmed C. really C. after C. face
D. city D. When D. her D. woke D. already D. with D. heart
4. A. looked for B. looked after C. found out D. filled out 6. A. country B. hospital
10. A. simply B. hardly 12. A. thanked B. praised
C. respected D. accepted C. message D. spirit C. happiest D. darkest
15. A. busiest B. luckiest
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和丈夫在纽约街道上抱着生病的女儿搭车时遇见了一位中年妇女，她把作者一家伤到医院，作者一家感到非常感谢。
（1）句意：我丈夫又沮丧又潮湿，放弃了拦出租车的努力。A.湿润的；B.干燥的；C.温暖的；D.炎热的。根据前文可知天在下雨，声音是潮湿的，故选A。
（2）句意：一岁生日刚过，我们就被告诉女儿凯蒂得了一种罕见的脑病。A.告诉，一般过去时；B.被告诉，一般过去时的被动语态；C.被告诉，一般过去时的被动语态；D.已经被
告诉，现在完成时的被动语态。时态是一般过去时，主语we是动作tell的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语是复数we，所以用were，tell的过去分词是told，故选C。
（3）句意：我们知道凯蒂快没时间了。A.金钱；B.时间；C.自信；D.勇气。根据Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing.可知从那一刻起，道格和我感觉自己就像马拉松比赛中的赛跑者，终点线一直在消失，所以凯蒂快没有时间了，故选B。
（4）句意：我们花了好几个月才找到这个病的名字。A.寻找；B.照顾；C.发现；D.填满。发现这个疾病的名字已经花费了数月，故选C。
（5）句意：但是世界上仅仅几个医生知道怎样治疗它。A.什么；B.为什么；C.是否；D.怎样。how to do sth.怎样做某事，固定搭配，故选D。
（6）句意：我们在一个陌生的城市中的冷雨中。A.国家；B.医院；C.城镇；D.城市。纽约是个城市，故选D。
（7）句意：我们还没来得及说什么，她就继续说：“我真的没什么麻烦，进来吧。”A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.直到；D.当……时候。在作者一家还没回答之前，女士就说不麻烦，故选A。
（8）句意：我们还没来得及说什么，她就继续说：“我真的没什么麻烦，进来吧。”A.我；B.我们；C.你；D.她。在作者一家还没回答之前，女士就说不麻烦自己，故选A。 （9）句意：就在那时，我注意到她浓重的爱尔兰口音，使我热血沸腾。A.捡起；B.叫做；C.温暖；D.吵醒。根据hot soup，热汤，可知是温暖，故选C。
（10）句意：我们只是简单地说，“谢谢！罗斯福医院，求你了，“当我们上车去兜风的时候。A.简单地；B.几乎不；C.真地；D.已经。作者和丈夫仅仅说了句谢谢，然后说了去哪家医院，故选A。
（11）句意：你们是为了孩子去吗？for，为了，为了孩子才去医院，故选B。
（12）句意：在医院里，当那个女人拥抱我的时候，我们因为搭车感谢了她十几次。A.感谢；B.表扬；C.尊敬；D.接受。因为搭车所以感谢女士，故选A。
（13）句意：在又去了三次纽约和两次脑部手术后，凯蒂痊愈了。A.眼睛；B.大脑；C.脸；D.心脏。根据前文our daughter Katie had a rare（罕见的） brain illness，可知是脑部疾病，所以是大脑做了手术，故选B。
（14）句意：但是爱尔兰天使的声音仍然响起，提醒我们在最黑暗的日子里出现了一缕微弱的光芒。A.声音；B.建议；C.信息；D.精神。女士的口音是爱尔兰口音，故选A。 （15）句意：但是爱尔兰天使的声音仍然响起，提醒我们在最黑暗的日子里出现了一缕微弱的光芒。A.最繁忙的；B.最幸运的；C.最高兴的；D.最黑暗的。女士的帮助让作者一家在最黑暗的日子里看到了光，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
12．阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。 On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读重点和解题方法
