IsoLeuLysMetMet+CysPhePhe+TyrThrTrpVal总氮总基础AA%ArgHisIsoLeuLysMetMet+CysPhePhe+TyrThrTrpVal
0.270.430.490.140.320.260.460.320.080.331.120.320.220.360.550.610.180.410.340.610.460.110.45
0.340.60.660.190.430.350.620.430.120.441.580.420.270.430.750.80.230.540.440.790.580.150.58
0.230.360.40.110.270.220.390.280.070.280.950.270.190.310.470.520.150.360.290.530.410.10.39
0.290.530.570.160.380.310.540.380.110.391.410.370.230.380.660.710.20.480.40.70.530.140.52
0.190.30.340.090.240.190.330.250.060.240.820.230.160.270.410.450.130.320.250.460.370.090.34
1.622.151.421.951.26总氮
a. 关于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮的日粮能量含量。以母猪的混合转化率的方法用净能含量来计算有效消化b. 预期平均出生重量1.40kg.c. 假设5%的饲料浪费。
d. 标准化的总消化道可消化部分。e. 表观总消化道可消化部分。
f. 表观总消化道可消化磷和总磷的需要量只适用于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮，已用标准化总消化道可消化磷g. 用生长曲线（model）来估算需要量。
h. 表观理想可消化和总氨基酸需要量只适用于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮，已用标准化的理想可消化氨基酸
表16-7A 泌乳母猪的饲粮钙、磷和氨基酸需要量（按90%干物质算）a胎次
产后重（kg）窝产子数泌乳天数(天)哺乳仔猪ADG（g）NE（kcal/kg）a有效DE（kcal/kg)a有效ME（kcal/kg)a
估计有效代谢能摄入量（kcal/d）估计采食量+损耗（g/d)b估计母猪体重变化（kg）钙和磷（％)总钙STTD磷cATTD磷de总磷e
氨基酸（标准回肠消化,％）fgArgHisIsoLeuLysMetMet+CysPhePhe+TyrThrTrpVal总氮
AA表观回肠消化,％Arg
0.39
0.4
0.41
0.38
0.39
0.430.30.410.830.750.20.390.410.830.470.140.641.62
0.440.320.450.920.810.210.430.440.910.510.150.691.73
0.460.340.6910.870.230.470.480.990.550.170.741.86
0.420.290.40.80.720.190.380.390.80.460.130.611.56
0.430.310.430.880.780.210.410.420.870.490.150.661.67
0.630.310.270.56
0.710.360.310.62
0.80.40.350.67
0.60.30.260.54
0.680.340.290.6
175112119025183388330018.75.951.5
1175112123025183388330018.75.95-7.7
175112127025183388330018.75.93-17.4
21011.52119025183388330020.76.613.7
2+21011.52123025183388330020.76.61-5.8
HisIsoLeuLysMetMet+CysPhePhe+TyrThrTrpVal总氮
AA（总基础）,％ArgHisIsoLeuLysMetMet+CysPhePhe+TyrThrTrpVal
0.280.390.790.710.190.370.380.780.420.130.581.40.480.350.490.960.860.230.470.470.980.580.160.75
0.30.420.870.770.20.410.410.860.460.140.461.520.50.370.521.050.930.250.510.511.070.620.180.81
0.330.460.950.830.220.440.450.950.50.160.691.640.510.40.561.1510.270.550.551.160.670.190.87
0.270.370.760.680.180.360.360.750.410.120.561.350.470.340.470.920.830.230.460.460.940.560.150.72
0.290.410.830.740.20.390.40.830.440.140.611.460.480.360.51.010.90.240.490.491.030.60.170.78
1.952.082.221.892.01总氮
a. 关于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮的日粮能量含量。以母猪的混合转化率的方法用净能含量来计算有效b. 假设5%的饲料浪费。
c. 标准化的总消化道可消化部分。d. 表观总消化道可消化部分。
e. 表观总消化道可消化磷和总磷的需要量只适用于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮，已用标准化总消化道可f. 用生长曲线（model）来估算需要量。
g. 表观理想可消化和总氨基酸需要量只适用于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮，已用标准化的理想可消化氨
表16-8A怀孕和泌乳母猪的饲粮矿物质、维生素和脂肪酸需要量（按90%干物质算）妊娠泌乳NE（kcal/kg) a有效DE（kcal/kg)a有效ME（kcal/kg)a
估计有效代谢能摄入量（kcal/d）估计采食量+损耗（g/d)b矿物质Na %Cl %Mg %K %Cu mg/kgI mg/kgFe mg/kgMn mg/kgSe mg/kgZn mg/kg维生素VA IU/kg cVD IU/kg dVE IU/kg eVK mg/kg生物素 mg/kg胆碱 g/kg叶酸 mg/kg
尼克酸（活性） mg/kg f泛酸 mg/kg核黄素 mg/kg维生素B1 mg/kgVB6 mg/kgVB12 ug/kg
4000800440.50.21.251.310123.751115
2000800440.50.211.310123.751115
0.150.120.060.2100.1480250.15100
0.20.160.060.2200.1480250.15100
25183388330069282210
251833883300197006280
亚油酸 %0.10.1
a. 关于玉米和豆粕型基础日粮的日粮能量含量。以母猪的混合转化率的方法用净能含量来计算有效消化b. 假设为5%的饲粮浪费。
c.1 IU 维生素A=0.30 μg视黄醇或0.344μg视黄醇乙酸酯。维生素A活力（也叫做视黄醇当量）也由β-胡萝d. 1 IU 维生素D2或D3=0.025μg。
e. 1 IU 维生素E=0.67 mg的D-α-生育酚或1mg的DL-α-醋酸生育酚。猪上最近研究已表明在天然和合成的αf.在玉米、高粱、小麦和大麦中的尼克酸是不可利用的。同样地，在由这些谷类产生的副产物中尼克酸利
表16-9配种公猪的饲粮和每日氨基酸、矿物质、维生素和脂肪酸需要量（按90%干物质算）aNE（kcal/kg) bDE（kcal/kg) bME（kcal/kg) b
估计有效代谢能摄入量（kcal/d）估计采食量+损耗（g/d) c
营养需要量
氨基酸（标准回肠消化）ArgHisIsoLeuLysMetMet+CysPhePhe+TyrThrTrpVal总氮
AA表观回肠消化ArgHisIso
%0.20.150.310.330.510.080.250.360.580.220.20.271.14%0.160.130.29
g/d4.863.467.417.8311.991.965.988.513.775.194.826.5227.04g/d3.863.166.81
24753402330078382500
NRC2012营养标准中文版
