2013-14（1）高级英语一复习材料
考试题型： 1. 阅读理解20% 2. 词汇选择20%
3. 句型短语（中翻英）20% 4. 句子翻译（英翻中）20% 5. 复合句应用20%
一、翻译练习： Unit 1
1. Does it feel like you're being torn in all directions? Like you're getting stressed out? Like every teacher thinks his or her class is the only one you're taking? Like everything is coming down on you all at once, and you're not sure you can, or even want to, withstand the pressure? Do things feel like they are out of control? （para.1） 你是不是感觉正被往四处拉扯？压力重重？感觉每位老师都认为你仅修他这门课？感觉顷刻之间所有的事情向你压过来，而你却拿不定你能不能，甚至想不想承受这种压力？一切似乎不可驾驭？
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2. The useful part of this understanding is that if we determine it, then we can control it. We determine meaning! We are in control!（para.5） 这个认识的有用之处在于：如果我们决定压力，我们就可控制它。是我们确定意义的！我们处在控制这方!
3. What if you're having trouble at home, then you're having some relationship problems, and maybe some small problems with a roommate and then a couple of exams on top of that?(para.9) 如果你在家里麻烦不断；有一些人际问题，或许是与室友的小问题；除此之外，还有几场考试等着你，你该怎么办呢？ 4. We all have to get old, but how we decide to approach getting old makes all the difference. It's not the destination; it's the ride! (para.15) 我们都会衰老，可决定如何走向衰老却大不相同。衰老不是目的，而是过程。
5. For your own sake, and for the sake of finding renewed motivation, end unpleasant relationships, and don't wallow in feelings of hostility, antagonism, or revenge.(para.22)
为了你自己，也为了找回新的推动力，了断不愉快的人际 关系，不要沉浸在敌意、对抗或复仇的情绪之中。
6. But in every situation, you have options. That is, you have opportunities to bring to bear your own unique personality. You have
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ways to be creative. You have room to offer your own insights.(para.31)
任何时候，你都有多样选择。也就是说，你有机会展示独特的个性，有各种途径发挥创造力，也可以提些真知灼见。
7. No matter the controls and regulations, no matter the rules and restrictions, the creative person will find ways to be creative. .(para.31) 有种种约束与规定也罢，种种条规与限制也罢，有创造力的人总能千方百计发挥创造力。
8. Accomplishing, producing, and completing are so important that I continually setting new goals--- but believe me, they are ones that I can accomplish. (para.34)
成事是无比重要的。我不断设定新的目标--相信我，这些都是能够完成的目标。
9. Doing nothing is no substitute for doing what you feel you must.(para.35)
无所事事取代不了你认为该做的事。
10.The real heroes are those who doggedly and joyfully work at becoming more lively and self-actualizing on a daily basis.(para.39) 真正的英雄是那些每一天都能矢志不渝、乐此不疲地让自己成为充满爱心并发挥自我潜能的人。
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11. The invigoration of the spirit is most likely to occur when we successfully deal with the stresses in our lives. (para.39)
如果我们能够成功处理生活中的压力，我们才最有可能获得自我激励。
12. Your personal advance hinges on efforts --- your willingness to put into practice techniques for activating the spirit. (para.39)
你的个人成长取决于努力--取决于你愿意把振奋和放松精神的方法付诸实践。 Unit 2
1. Excessive cravings do not necessarily involve physical substances. Gambling can become compulsive: drinking can become obsessive. (Para.1)
人类极度渴望的东西不一定都和物质有关。赌博可能变成强迫性的行为；性也会令人耽溺其中。
2. Even researchers who study TV for a living marvel at the medium's hold on them personally. (Para.1)
甚至专门研究电视媒体的学者也都深受电视影响。
3. Less attention has been paid to the basic allure of the small screen --- the medium, as opposed to the message. (para.2)
电视所传播的讯息成为关注焦点，相较之下萤幕本身的吸引力却
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未受到太多重视。
4. The term \addiction\is imprecise and laden with value judgments, but it captures the essence of a very real phenomenon. (para.3)
「电视瘾」这个名词既不精确、又牵涉到价值判断，但却充分点出了真实现象的本质。
5. Psychologists and psychiatrists formally define substance dependence as a disorder characterized by criteria that include spending a great deal of time using the substance;…
心理学家和心理医师已经将「物质依赖」正式定义为一种精神疾病，患者的主要特徵包括：花很多时间使用该物质；
6. The EEG studies similarly show less mental stimulation during viewing than during reading. (para.7)
以脑电图仪监测看电视的人所产生的脑波，结果同样显示在阅读和看电视时，他们在心理上受到的刺激比较小。
7. What is more surprising is that the sense of relaxation ends when the set is turned off, but the feelings of passivity and lowered alertness continue. (para.8)
更令人惊讶的是，关掉电视的时候，放松的感觉随之消逝，但是无精打采、警觉性降低的感觉却依然存在。
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高级英语一复习材料
