?英语字母组合发音规律读 音例 词ai/ayairalal在f m前au/aw[ei][?? ][?:l][?:l][α:][?:]afraid rain wait day playair hair chair pair repairsmall ball talk wall allalways also salt almosthalf calmautumn daughter draw[i:]teach easy cheap pleaseea[e]heavy bread sweater weather[ei]break great[i ]hear dear near clear yearear[ε ]bear pear wear swear[?:]earth learn earlyee[i:]jeep week green threeeer[i ]pioneer deer beerei/ey[ei]eight neighbour theyeu/ew在 j l r后[ju:]new few newspaper[u:]ie/[s]音后拼写为[i:]eiflew brew jewelrypiece field receive seizeoa[ou]coat Joan boat goaloar/oor[ :]roar board door flooroi/oy[ i]noise point boy toiletoo[u:]broom food tooth school[u]book look cook foot goodou/ow[au]flower house count down[ u]know row throw though[ ]young country enough[u:]group you soup throughour[ :]course your four[au ][ :]our hour oursjourneyuiui 在j lr s后[ju:i]fluid suicide tuition[u:]juice fruit suit元音字母a e i/y o u元音字组ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear ee ee辅音字组ch -ck -dge dr- -ds gh gu- kn- -mn ng ph qu- sh -tch th tr- -ts wh- wr-一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母例 词nameplaneJanebabycakebag dadhat mapblackbackhe thesemeChinesebed letpen deskyes egga在开音节中在闭音节中e在开音节中在闭音节中i在开音节中bike flydrivetimenicekitefish bigdrinksit milkswimthoseclose gohoe homenoclocknot boxshopsockstudentexcusedutyTuesdaybus cupjumpmuchlunch在闭音节中o在开音节中在闭音节中u在开音节中在闭音节中在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super元音字母a读 音[ ][i]e[ ][i]i[ ]/[i][ai]o[ ][ u]u[ ][ju(:)]动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operateu处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue元音字母例 词wantwhatwatchwashqualityafterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatherfindchildlighthigha在[w]音后面a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前i在-nd -ld和gh前o在-st -ld前mostpostcardold coldcomemonkeylovemother例 词car farmdarksharpenero在m n v th前元音字组arar在[w]音后面warmquartertowardsfortymorningshortoror在[w]音后面wordworkerworsecertainly birdThursdayer ir ur辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如： carry berry mirror sorry hurry-r音节元音字组在非重读音节中通常读[ ]音，例如：dollar teachermartyr comfort Saturday元音字组areere读 音[ε ][i ]ireoreure[ai ][?:][ju ] 完整的-re音节are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读[ ]音，例如：picture pleasure 非重读音节中-re音节的变体通常发[ r]音，例如：salary 重读音节中元音字母加r，再加非重读元字组时，元音字母和r构成-re音节的变体，按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母r读[r]音。例如：parent zero inspiring story during 某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如：orange very American paragraph forest spiritee eer ei/ey eu/ew?? ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui?? 辅音字母b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s
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英语字母组合发音规律
