小学英语试卷小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）题分类汇编(含答案)
一、小升初英语阅读理解（难） 1．I’ll Show You the Way
Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes, ” the old man answered. “I’ll show you the way.”
He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here. ”
Pat stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man.
“No, ” the old man answered, “This is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.” 1．What was Pat looking for? A.The Sun Hotel 2．Whom did Pat meet? A.A policeman A.The Sun Hotel A.Five miles A.Twelve miles 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【解析】 【分析】
短文大意：本文是一篇开心小品，讲述了帕特·霍根问路的故事。一天晚上，帕特·霍根开车沿着一条路寻找一家小旅馆，遇到了一位老人，说愿意带他去太阳旅馆。帕特沿着老人的指引，开了大约12英里来到一座小房子前。老人下了车，告诉他这只是自己的家，转身往回走9英里，然后就会看到在左边的太阳旅馆。
1．题意：帕特在找什么?考查细节理解题。根据One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel,，可知在寻找旅馆，故选A。
2．题意：帕特遇见了谁?考查细节理解题。根据when he saw an old man at the side of the road.，可知他看到路边有一位老人，故选B。
3．题意：老人带帕特去哪里了?考查细节理解题。根据老人的回答This is my house. And
B.An old man B.A supermarket B.Twelve miles B.Nine miles
C.An old woman C.The old man’s house. C.Three miles C.Three miles
3．Where did the old man take Pat to?
4．How far did Pat drive after the old man got into his car? 5．How far was the hotel from where Pat saw the old man?
B.The Moon hotel
C.the Star Hotel
now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel.，可知老人带帕特到了自己的家，故选C。 4．题意：老人上车后帕特开了多远?考查数字理解题。根据He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles.，可知开了12英里，故选B。
5．题意：那家旅馆离帕特见到老人的地方有多远?考查数字理解题。根据He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles.和Turn around and go back nine miles.，可知12—9=3，故英里，故选C。 【点睛】
阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。
2． Sandy and Sue are going to school. They are walking along the street. “Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it?
“It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.” “Mrs. Mopp’s house!” Sandy says. “Oh, dear!”
Mrs. Mopp is not a nice lady. She is very tall and very ugly（丑陋的）. And her house is not a nice house. It is very big and very dark. Her gate is closed and Mr. Jones can’t open it. “Listen!” Sandy says. “Can you hear Mrs. Mopp’s dog?” “Yes,” Sue answers. “He’s barking（叫）.”
Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer. His face is ugly and his teeth are long and sharp（尖）. He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman. 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成各句所缺单词： 1．Sandy and Sue are s______.
2．On the way to s____ Sandy and Sue see Mr. Jones, the postman. 3．Mrs. Mopp is not at h____ now. 4．Boxer is a d____ name. 5．Boxer d_____ like Mr. Jones at all. 【答案】 1．students 2．school 3．home 4．dog’s 5．doesn’t 【解析】
1．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Sandy and Sue are going to school.”理解可知。他们两个是学生。
2．细节理解题，根据文中语句““Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it? “It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.””理解可知。在上学的路上，他们看到了琼斯先生。 3．细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。琼斯先生没有在家。
4．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer.”理解可知。Boxer是狗的名字。
5．细节理解题，根据文中语句“He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman.”理解可知。狗根本不喜欢琼斯先生。
3．
Hi，I'm Bruce.I'm from South Africa.I'm good at sports and I can run very fast.Many people are afraid of me because I look scary. Hello，I'm Peter.I'm from Thailand.I'm friendly.Do you want to make friends with me？I can play soccer with you.I'm good at it. I'm Buzz.I'm from Australia，but now I live in a zoo in the USA.I'm shy and quiet.I like listening to music.And I can dance. I'm Toby.I'm from China.Do you like Chinese kung fu？I can show you.Many people like me.They think I'm cute and beautiful.Do you think so？ 1．Bruce is good at ________. A．sports
2．Peter is ________. A．scary A．South Africa. C．Australia. 4．What can Toby do? A．Play soccer. C．Do kung fu.
5．The four animals don't tell us ________. A．where they are from C．what they can do
B．what they are like D．how old they are B．Dance. D．Swim.
B．friendly
C．shy B．Thailand. D．The USA.
D．cute
3．Where is Buzz from?
B．music
C．art
D．math
【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D 【解析】 【分析】
短文采用拟人的手法，列举了狮子，大象，长颈鹿以及熊猫四种的自我介绍。 1．A
根据表格第一栏中的句子“I’m good at sports and I can run very fast.”可知，Bruce擅长运动， 答案为A。 2．B
根据表格第二栏中的句子“Hello, I’m Peter. I’m from Thailand. I’m friendly.”可知，Peter很友好，答案为B。 3．C
根据表格第三栏中的句子“I’m Buzz．I’m from Australia.”可知，Buzz来自澳大利亚。答案为C。 4．C
根据表格第四栏中的句子“I’m Toby. I’m from China. Do you like Chinese kungfu? I can show you.”可知，Toby会表演中国功夫，答案为C。 5．D
通读全文可知，四种动物分别介绍了各自来自何方，性格特征以及特长，没有提到年龄问题，故答案为D。
4．
9:00 am 10:30 am 11:15 am 1:45 pm 3:00 pm Monday math chemistry Tuesday Wednesday math chemistry Thursday Friday English chemistry history physics history math physics English physics 1．What lesson do they have at 1:45 pm on Wednesday? A．Physics.
B．Chemistry.
C．History.
D．Math.
2．Do they have lessons at 10:30 am on Thursday? A．Yes，they do.
B．No,they don’t
C．We can’t know from the timetable (课程表). D．None of the above (以上答案都不对). 3．On Friday, a physics lesson begins at____________. A．9:10 am A．10 A．3. 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】
1．通过横栏找到周三，通过竖栏找到1:45 pm，他们相交的位置是physics，故选A。 2．通过横栏找到周四 Thursday，通过竖栏找到10:30 am ，他们相交的位置没有课程，故选B。
3．通过横栏找到周五，在该竖行找到physics，physics对应的时间是1:45 pm，故选C。 4．数一数表格中的所有科目，可知一周共上13节课，故选D。
5．通过表格上面显示的科目可知有数学，物理，数学，历史，英语，共五科，故选C。 点睛：这是一个表格式的阅读题。主要介绍了周一到周五的课程表。在解题时主要能抓住问题的关键就不难找到答案。例如：小题１，抓住问题中的at 1:45 pm 和Wednesday，很容易就能知道上物理课。
B．10:30 am B．11 B．4.
C．1:45 pm C．12 C．5.
D．3:00pm D．13 D．6.
4．They have__________lessons in a week.
5．How many kinds (种类）of lessons do they have in a week?
5．People in New Zealand have a very special way of greeting(问候) people. It's called Hongi(碰鼻礼).
When people meet, they always greet each other by pressing one's nose against another's nose. When a visitor is greeted in this way, people there won't see the person as a visitor any more, but one of the people of the land. Of course, during the visitor's stay, he has to share all the duties(职责).
At meetings or important ceremonies(典礼) people always greet in this way. And it's just like the handshake in our country.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。 1．Hongi is a way of greeting people in New Zealand. 2．A visitor can't be greeted in this way.
3．When a man is greeted in this way, he has to stay there. 4．People in New Zealand always greet in this way at meetings.
小学英语试卷小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)题分类汇编(含答案)
