新概念二Lesson59 课堂内容
In or out?
Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begin barking again, Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. Part 1 Basic words and expressions
1. bark v狗叫
The dog barked when the stranger came near. 当陌生人走近时，狗叫了起来。
What are the dogs barking at? 狗为何吠叫?
2. press v按，压
新概念英语讲义体系
新概念英语第2册.第59讲.学生版
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Just press the button, and you will get your drink. 按一下这个按钮就可以拿到饮料。 He was pressing his jacket. 他在烫外套。
Press this button to start the engine. 按此钮发动引擎。
3.paw n 脚爪
in the lions paws在致命的危险中 live under cat’s paw 怕老婆，惧内
4. latch n 门闩
Don’t forget to latch all the doors when you leave. 走时别忘了把有的门锁好。
She went out, leaving the door on the latch. 她走了出去，闩上了门，但没有上锁。
5. expert n 专家;能手;熟练者[(+at/in/on)]
She is an expert in training animals. 她是驯兽专家。 John is an expert at driving a car. 约翰是开车高手。 She is an expert in flowers. 她是花卉方面的专家。
Sam is an expert on that problem. 萨姆是研究那个问题的权威。
6. develop v养成
develop a habit 养成一个习惯
Plants develop from seeds. 植物由种子发育而成。 Try to develop good reading habits. 要养成良好的阅读习惯。
7. habit n习惯
He developed a habit of smoking.
He never read these books, for he had long lost the habit of reading. 他从不读这些书,因为他早就丢掉了阅读习惯。
8. remove v.拆掉，取下，移动，搬开；调动[(+from/to)]
She was removed from school. 她被学校开除了。
Students removed several desks to another classroom.
学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。 She removed the painting to another wall.
新概念英语讲义体系
新概念英语第2册.第59讲.学生版
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她把画搬到另一面墙上。
9. 短语复习
used to do sth; complain of; train sb to do sth
Part 2 Structure and Vocabulary
1. He would bark until someone opened the gate. That’s what he _________.
A. is used to doing B. used A. for
A. for shopping A. for someone to A. will open A. teaching A. crafty A. observed A. habit A. took it in
B. to B. for shop
C. is used to C. concerning C. to shopping
D. used to do D. about D. shopping D. so that someone D. has been opening D. conducting D. skillful D. took care of D. useful D. took it up
2. The neighbors complained _________ the noise. 3. The writer went _________ last week. 4. He was barking _________ let him in.
B. in case someone C. so someone to B. opens B. guiding B. sly B. looked B. custom B. took it away
C. is opening C. leading C. cunning C. remarked C. use C. took it on
5. As soon as he _________ the gate from the outside he comes into the garden. 6. My husband spent weeks _________ him to press his paw on the latch. 7. Rex became an expert. He was very _________. 8. I _________ him in the garden.
9. He has developed another bad _________ . 10. My husband removed the gate. He _________ .
Part 3 Grammar
表示目的的几种方式：to, in order to, so as to, so that, in order that
（1）带to的不定式及in order to和so as to 可以用来表示目的：
I went to live in France to/in order to/so as to learn French. 我去法国居住，以便学习法语。 so as not to/in order not to可以用于表示“以防”：
I shut the door quietly, so as not to/in order not to wake the baby.为了不惊醒婴儿，我轻轻地关上门。 （2）连词 so that, in order that可以引导目的状语从句。当主句用一般现在时、现在完成时或一般将来时
新概念英语讲义体系
新概念英语第2册.第59讲.学生版
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的时候，so that和 in order that后面可以跟may, can或will。so that比in order that更为普遍： I've arrived early so that/in order that I may/can/will get the tickets. 我到得早，以便能买到票。 当主句中的动词为一般过去时、过去进行时或过去完成时的时候， so that和in order that后面跟should, could, might或would:
I arrived early so that/in order that I should/could/might/would get the tickets.（译文同上） so that和in order that后面的否定形式如下：
I arrived early so that/in order that I might not miss anything.
我到得很早，以免错过什么。（否定句中不可用could,可用should, would等）
Exercise 1
1 I hurried ________I wouldn’t be late for work.
A since B so that C as if D unless 2 His speech made _______deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it. A such a A so
B so a
B so that
C so C such that
D such D so as to D because of D buy
3 They worked hard, _______they finished their work on time. 4 He works hard _______he can serve his country well. A in order to
B so as to
C in order that
5 On Saturday afternoon, Lily went to the market, _______ some bananas and visited her cousin. A bought B buying C to buy 6 On her way home Mary stopped _________ some flowers. A to buy
B buying
C to be buying D to have bought
Part 4 写作练习
一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.Why did our dog, Rex, use to sit outside the front gate and bark?( so that)
2.Did my husband train him to open the gate himself or not? Has Rex develop another bad habit or not?(Ever since)
3. Why does he bark when he is in the garden?(so that)
4.Does he let himself in after this or not? Does he bark until someone opens the gate again or not?(and)
5.Has my husband removed the gate or not? Has Rex disappeared or not?(Now that)
新概念英语讲义体系
新概念英语第2册.第59讲.学生版
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二、将以上答案组成一个段落，不要超过80个单词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课堂检测
1. 请简述表示目的的方法有哪些？
Exercise 2 用括号中的词连接以下各组句子。
1. I stopped at a garage. I wanted to get some petrol.( to)
_____________________________________________________________ 2. I sold my TV. I wanted to read more books.( in order to)
_____________________________________________________________ 3. I saved up my money. I wanted to have a holiday in Europe.(so that)
_____________________________________________________________ 4. I saved up my money. I wanted my son to have a holiday abroad.( so that)
_____________________________________________________________ 5. Bill bought a paper. He wanted his mother to see his photo in it.(for) _____________________________________________________________
课后作业
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The Blacks are new here. ________ come from Canada.
A. They A. In
B. Them B. From
C. Their C. At
新概念英语第2册.第59讲.学生版
D. Theirs D. On
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2. ________ the night of December 24, some people are used to staying up late. 3. Winter ________ my favorite season. I often go skiing in winter.
新概念英语讲义体系
新概念二 第59讲 学生版 - 图文
