2020小升初英语情景交际重点题型训练（带解析）
1．根据所给情景写句子。（10分）
⑴你告诉老师，你的理想是成为一名工程师，你说：
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⑵你想知道Sarah有多重，你应该问Sarah:
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⑶你想知道John周末打算干什么,你应该问John:
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⑷你想知道这附近有没有图书馆，你说:
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⑸你的好朋友迈克假期去了迪士尼乐园，你想知道他是否拍了照片，你问他:
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2．下午与同学见面，你应说：（ ） A. Good afternoon. B. What’s your name? C. How are you?
3．晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是：（ ）
A. Hi! B. Hello! C. Good night! 4．当经介绍后认识某人时，你应该说：（ ） A.Good morning. B.Please sit down. C.Thank you.
D.Nice to meet you.
5．上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说：（ ） A.Please come in. B. Good morning. C. Stand up.
6．想知道对方的年龄，应怎样问? （ ） A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How do you do?
7．阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择五个句子，将对话补充完整，并将该选项前面的字母编号写在相应的横线上。 (10 分)
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Tom: Hello,this is Tom. Can I speak to Mimi, please?
Mimi’s mum: Hello, Tom._____⑴_____ Mimi is doing the dishes in the kitchen. Tom:OK. Thank you.
Mimi’s mum: Mimi, _____⑵_____. Mimi: Thank you, Mum.
(Mimi comes and answers the phone.) Mimi: Hello, Tom. It’s Mimi.
Tom: Mimi, let’s go to the library tomorrow.
Mimi: Oh, sorry, Tom. I can’t go with you. I am going to cook dinner tomorrow. Tom: But why? Mimi:____⑶______
Tom: Oh, your mum’s birthday! _____⑷_____ Mimi: Iam going to cook some noodles. Tom:_____⑸_____
Mimi: It’s easy. First, put some water in the pot and then put the noodles. In several minutes, they are ready.
Tom: Wow! You are great. Have a nice weekend. Mimi: Thank you. Bye.
8．根据上下文内容在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hello, Li Ming.
B:Hello, Li Lei.____ ⑴___ are they? A: Oh, sorry. This is Lucy. This is Lily. They are twins. Lucy, this is my friend, Li Ming.
C: Hi, Li Ming. ___⑵____to___⑶___ you.
B:Nice to meet you, ___⑷____ What class are you____⑸____? D: We’re in Class 2, Grade 1.
B:Oh, very good. We are in the same___⑹___. D: By___⑺____ ___⑻___，___⑼___ you Japanese? B: ___⑽___,I’m Chinese.
9．从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。
A: Good morning. _______⑴________ B: Yes，I’d like a birthday card.
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A:_______ ⑵________
B: No，I，d like one for my mother.
As What a good daughter! _______⑶________
B: It looks nice. But my mother doesn’t like red. A:_______ ⑷________
B: She likes blue and green._______ ⑸________ A: Of course. Here you are.
B : It’s nice. It’s my mother’s favourite. _______⑹________ A: Two yuan, please.
10．从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。(10 分）
A—Mr. Black B—Shop Assistant A: Good morning.
B: Good morning. Welcome! _____⑴____ A:Will you show me some T-shirts? B:Sure.____⑵_____ A:Size fourteen. B:____⑶_____ A:White.
B:Here you are. This is the best in our shop. A: Good. ____⑷_____ B:Eleven dollars.
A: ____⑸_____, please. Here’s twenty five dollars. B:Here’s your change. Thank you. 11．情景交际。
根据所给的情景，补全下面的对话。
12．情景交际。
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根据对话内容填入所缺单词，使对话意思完整，每空只填一词。 A: Good afternoon, Tom.
B: Good afternoon, Lucy. Nice ___⑴___ see you here. A: I ___⑵___to this neighbourhood last Monday. B: ___⑶___to my neighbourhood.
A: Thank you. ___⑷___the way, I want to___⑸___some food for supper. Where is the grocery shop?
B: Go__⑹___ ___⑺___this road. When you__⑻___to the main street, turn right. And turn right___⑼___. You will see a blue building on the left. It’s___⑽__to find.
A: Thank you very much. B: Not at all.
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参考答案
1．
⑴My dream is to be an engineer. ⑵How heavy are you?
⑶What are you going to do on the weekend? ⑷Is there a library near here?
⑸Did you take any pictures in Disneyland, Mike? 【解析】
⑴思路分析：本题主要考查want to的句型。 名师解析：“理想；梦想”可以用dream表示，当一名工程师是be an engineer。所以联系起来应该为：My dream is to be an engineer.。 易错提示：want后面跟动词不定式需注意。 ⑵思路分析：此题主要是考查对重量的提问。
名师解析：英语中询问重量用how heavy。故应译为：How heavy are you? 易错提示：用How heavy询问 与weight的不同。 ⑶思路分析：此题主要是考查一般将来时的常用句型。
名师解析：一般将来时的构成是be going to do .询问的时候用特殊疑问词：what。.在周末为固定短语on the weekend .所以该句翻译为What are you going to do on the weekend? 易错提示：注意将来时词组be going to do的用法。
⑷思路分析：此题主要是考查there be 句型的一般疑问句。 名师解析：某地有某物用there be 句型，某地有某物吗？用there be句型的一般疑问句，单数主语用Is there开头，复数主语用Are there。联系此题应该用Is there,所以答案为：Is there a library near here?
易错提示：方位介词和be动词的选择需注意。
⑸思路分析：此题主要是考查一般过去时的一般疑问句。 名师解析：拍照片take some pictures.Do的过去时为Did，所以答案为：Did you take any pictures in Disneyland, Mike?
易错提示：some与any的用法，肯定句用some，疑问句或者是否定句用any。 2．A 【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是情景交际用语下午见面用英语怎么和别人打招呼。
名师解析：本题中关键词是下午， 下午和同学见面应该说下午好，即Good afternoon.B选项是询问对方的姓名，C选项是询问对方身体状况如何，故选A。
易错提示：缺乏日常交际用语的情境运用能力，易与How are you?混淆。 3．C 【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是情景交际用语晚上分手该是祝晚安。
名师解析：本题中关键词是晚上，晚上分手该是祝晚安，晚安是good night。A和B选项都是问好，不分时间段，而且都是见面问好，故选C。
易错提示：分不清见面问好和分手问好在英语达上的区别。 4．D 【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是情景交际用语经别人介绍后认识他人该如何打招呼。 名师解析：本题中关键词是和某人认识后应该问好“见到你很高兴”，A选项是早上见到他
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小升初英语情景交际重点题型训练-加油站通用版
