最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解
\you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!\ \
\eat.
Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.
\the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!
\you have found him!\
Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, \right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?\\barked Joe, \ （1）How old is Joe?
A. Fifteen. B. Five. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. （2）How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?
A. 13. B. 10. C. 6. D. 7. （3）In the story, Joe says \ A. Hello! How are you? B. Thank you. C. Oh. No. I'm not a good dog. D. I'm sorry to hear that. （4）Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.
A. it's Joe's birthday B. today is Fred's birthday C. Fred found an eating place D. Joe caught the robber （5）Joe is great, isn't he?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he isn't. D. No, he is. 【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了警犬Joe在生日当天帮助抓到了已经通缉了10年的犯人的故事。
（1）推理题。根据 I remember you were 14 years old last year 我记得你去年14岁 可知Joe15岁，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据 Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years可知警察和乔
找强盗已经有10年了，故选B。
（3）推理题。根据 You are welcome不用谢，可知第一次ARF! ARF的意思是谢谢你 ， 故选B。
（4）推理题。根据 现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。告诉我你想去哪里吃饭 现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。告诉我你想去哪里吃饭 可知弗雷德想请乔吃饭，因为那天是Joe的生日 ， 故选A。
（5）细节题。根据 you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations 你已经完成了你的工作。干得好。恭喜可知乔很棒，故用肯定回答 ，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
2．阅读理解
What's your favourite festival? Why do you love it? Let's look at Wendy's favourite festival. Name School Favourite festival Reasons: ⒈I have a big family. All my family members go to my grandparents' home this day. We have a good time. Every year we take a lot of family photos. ⒉I can eat my favourite food — turkey （火鸡）. The turkey is too big, and we can't eat it up （吃完） at a time. So I can enjoy it in the next two days. ⒊We have a family football game. Boys in my family love it best. We watch or play football together. ⒋Christmas will come in one month after Thanksgiving Day. That is to say, my long winter holiday is coming. （1）What does Wendy Roberts do? A. She is a student. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a football player. D. She is a cook. （2）Thanksgiving Day is in ___________.
A. April B. October C. November D. December （3）Where does Wendy celebrate Thanksgiving Day?
A. In her house. B. At her grandparents' home. C. In her uncle's house. D. On her aunt's farm. （4）The boys' favourite sport is ____________ in Wendy's family.
A. volleyball B. swimming C. football D. baseball （5）What do we know about Wendy from the passage? A. She is 19 years old. B. She has a small family.
C. She likes eating turkey a lot. D. She has a long holiday for Thanksgiving Day. 【答案】（1）A （2）C （3）B
Wendy Roberts Woody Middle School Thanksgiving Day Date The 4th Thursday in November Age 14 （4）C （5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Wendy Roberts最喜欢的节日是感恩节，每年的感恩节Wendy一家人都去爷爷奶奶家度过，并举行一次家庭足球比赛，Wendy最喜欢吃火鸡。 （1）细节理解题。根据表头的内容可知，Wendy Roberts今年14岁，在Woody Middle School上学，故可推断出她是一名学生，故答案为A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格的第三栏可知，Thanksgiving Day Date The 4th Thursday in November可知，感恩节在11月份，故答案为C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一条理由中的句子“All my family members go to my grandparents' home this day. We have a good time.”可知。Wendy一家人是在爷爷奶奶家度过的圣诞节，故答案为B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三条理由中的句子“We have a family football game. Boys in my family love it best.”可知，在Wendy家，男孩们最喜欢踢足球，故答案为C。
（5）细节判断题。根据短文内容可知，Wendy Roberts今年14岁，她有一个大家庭，她非常喜欢吃火鸡，圣诞节是比较长的假期，只有C答案正确。故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提，在阅读文章的基础上，找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。
3．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people may sometimes wish it could be summer all year round. However, as nice as summer is, we really need the other seasons as well.
Then why do we have different seasons? We know that the Earth spins on its own axis （轴线）. This makes day and night. In 24 hours the Earth turns round once. When we are facing the sun, it is day. When we face away, it is night. Simple!
We travel around the sun in a circle. So why does it get colder in winter and hotter in summer? It's because the axis of the Earth is tilted （倾斜的）. It means that in summer some places, such as the UK, are leaning towards the ssun. The temperature rises. As the Earth travels around the sun, these places begin to tilt away and the temperature drops. It becomes winter.
This is why when the UK has winter, Australia has summer. Imagine having Christmas dinner on the beach! But not all countries have seasons. Countries near the equator （赤道）, the line which goes round the middle of the Earth, don't have different seasons. The weather stays almost the same temperature all the year round. Can you think why this is? The middle doesn't tilt very much, does it? This means the seasons don't change much.
Then what about the North and South Pole? What are the seasons like there? Because they get very far away from the Sun, their seasons are very extreme. There are only two seasons near the North and South Pole: winter and summer. What's more, they only have one sunrise and one sunset a year. It is dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year. What problems would there be if you had to live somewhere that was dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year?
（1）The underlined word \
最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典
