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湖南省邵东县第一中学、娄底三中2024-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

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The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.

27. Why was Zhu Chen awarded Sjoberg Prize? A. For the research into a language. B. For the promotion of Chinese medicine.

C. For the treatment for a once fatal(致命的) cancer.

D. For the cooperation with French researchers. 28. What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?

A. It funds research in certain fields. researchers.

C. It donates 2.5 million US dollars. annually.

29. What can the text be classified as?

A. A biography. B. A news report. C. A science fiction. advertisement.

30. What is the best title for the text?

A. New Cure for Cancer

B. No Borders in Medicine

D. Chinese Scientist Receiving

C. Great Contributions to Human Health Sjoberg Prize

D.

An

B. It favors individual D. It awards the prize

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Shining white teeth make you look attractive, younger and healthy. Your teeth may be stained due to various kinds of reasons. 31 . Here are some ways you can fight off the stains and keep your teeth white.

Follow good oral hygiene(卫生) practices. Brush your teeth twice to three times a day, being sure to brush for at least two minutes each time. 32 . After you eat, it’s important to get all of the food out from between your teeth. If necessary, use

a glass of water for this and swallow the mouthful.

Use whitening toothpaste. Teeth whitening toothpaste is a simple way to whiten your teeth at

home. 33 . Use the toothpaste just as you would use any other toothpaste, brushing your teeth for at least two minutes and then rinsing(冲洗)your mouth. 34 . Where possible, you may be able to prevent staining by making some lifestyle changes. Reduce products that stain your teeth, such as soda, coffee, tea, red wine and sticky food. If you do choose to consume beverages(饮料) that stain, consider using a straw so the liquid is not hitting off your teeth.

Clean your teeth with baking soda. Baking soda also contains polishing agents that can get rid of teeth stains effectively. Make a paste with a quarter teaspoon of baking soda and some toothpaste and brush your teeth with this mixture. Baking soda is useful for keeping your teeth white. 35 A. Rinse your mouth out with water.

B. Prevent tooth stains before they happen.

C. Avoid foods or beverages that stain your teeth.

D. It can be a challenge to keep them looking their best.

E. It contains polishing agents which can remove teeth stains.

F. But using it too often or too much can cause more harm than good.

G. But several studies show that toothpaste with baking soda has a significant whitening effect.

第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分 45 分)

第一节 完型填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Recently I've completed my college degree.The 36 course was sociology and the last project was called \ 37 their reactions.

It was freezing. My husband and I went out to McDonald's. We were standing in line, waiting to be 38 ,when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 39

away from their position.

As I turned around I smelled a 40 \me were two poor 41 men.As I looked down at the short gentleman 42 to me, he was smiling and his beautiful sky blue eyes searched for 43 . To sit in the restaurant and 44 up, they had to buy something. When the young lady at the counter asked what they wanted, he said coffee because that was all they could 45 .

I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals on two 46 plates.I then walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a 47 spot. I put the plates on the table and 48 the blue eyed gentleman's cold hands with my hands. With tears in his eyes, he said,\ 49 in the restaurant were set on me. My husband 50 at me and gave me a big hug.

I returned to college and handed in a paper about this story as my 51 to the instructor. She read it and then asked,\ 52 this?\I realized in my own way I had 53 the people at McDonald's, my husband ,the instructor, and every soul that shared the classroom. I 54 with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn-- unconditional acceptance. We shouldn't 55 people based on their appearance.

36. A. last B. first C. hardest D. easiest 37.A. recognize 38. A. paid

39. A. throw 40. A. horrible 41. A. old 42. A. due 43. A. assistance 44. A. break 45. A. drink

46. A. separate 47. A. visiting 48. A. shook 49. A. customers 50. A. laughed 51. A. project 52. A. share 53. A. involved 54. A. disappeared

B. imagine B. treated B. back B. curious B. healthy B. close B. advice

B. warm B. enjoy B. big

B. eating B. shared B. eyes B. stared B. homework B. spare B. contacted B. accomplished

C. describe C. served

C. take C. dull C. disabled C. superior C. acceptance C. cheer C. spend C. beautiful C. resting C. covered

C. hands C. shouted C. assignment C. care C. investigated C. graduated

D. record D. charged D. give D. familiar D. homeless D. similar D. admission D. pick D. afford D. special D. watching D. clapped D. sounds D. smiled D. achievement D. support D. touched D. succeeded

55. A. estimate B. judge C. guarantee D. approach

第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Boys and girls have different attitudes 56 friendship. Friendships between girls 57 (anchor)in shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared 58 (activity) or interests. A boy is likely 59 (be) cautious about shared his feelings with his close friends. A girl's closest friend, 60 , might be eager to tell her about something 61 has happened in her life. Many studies worldwide show that girls have 62 friendships than boys. In fact, many adolescence males cannot name a single best friend. When 63 (ask), they usually hesitate before responding, ‘My best friend? I can't think about that. I am busy with my homework, and I have so many different friends that 64 is hard to choose just one best friend. Females who has been asked

can 65 (usual) answer the question without pausing, ‘A best friend? Of course. We have a lot to share with each other. We do a lot of things together such as talking and shopping.’

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是李华,为了资助贫困学生,你校即将举行一次爱心义卖(charity sale),请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括: 1.义卖时间和地点;

2.义卖内容(捐赠物品或购买物品); 3.期待回复。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow. Bobby didn’t wear boots; or rather, he didn’t own any. The thin sneakers he wore had a few holes in them and they did a poor job of keeping out the cold.

Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already. Try as he might, he could not come up with an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift. He shook his head as he thought, “This is useless. Even if I do come up with an idea, I don’t have any money for a gift.”

Wiping tears from his eyes, Bobby started walking down to the street where the shops were. It wasn’t easy being six without a father, particularly when he needed a man to talk to.

Bobby walked from shop to shop, looking into each decorated window. Everything seemed so beautiful but so out of reach. It was starting to get dark and Bobby reluctantly turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught the glimmer(微光)of the setting sun’s rays reflecting on something on the roadside. He reached down and discovered a shiny dime(一角硬币)。

Never before has anyone felt as wealthy as Bobby did at that moment. As he held his newly-found treasure, warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store. His excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime. He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner asked if he could help him, Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could by one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his one dime offering. Then he put his hand on Bobby’s shoulder, saying, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.” As Bobby waited, he looked at the beautiful flowers and even though he was a boy, he could see why mothers and girls loved flowers. 注意:

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: A

few

minutes

later,

the

shop

owner

came

out.

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湖南省邵东县第一中学、娄底三中2024-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

Theprizeisanannualinternationalprizeincancerresearchawardedtoindividualresearchersorresearchgroups.TheprizeamountstoonemillionUSdollars,ofwhich100,000USdollars
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