国家开放大学电大考试《管理英语4》形成性考核1-8及答案

本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题

及答案

本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案 题目1：— ______________________________

— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in. A. Are you late this morning, Wendy? B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy? C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy? 标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy? 题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments. — __________________:

A. I should imagine so. B. No problem. C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.

题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently. A. or; B.and; C.so标准答案：or 题目4：I am ________________your early coming.:

A.

looking

forward

to; B. looking

forward; C. look forward to标准答案：looking forward to 题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.: A. will have returned B.returns C.will return标准

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答案：returns

题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分）

ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE IN HOOGLE ENGINEERING

I'm Michael Bush, Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I'd like to tell you a little about the company and its organization. Hoogle Engineering was set up in 1960. It was divided into several departments at that time, such as the sales department, marketing department, and production department. Lots of managers were employed to manage it all.Fortunately things are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business. The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.

But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other. We had a tall structure. Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given. Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle

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management, who were doing the tasks of getting new business, and then you had the senior management team, and then you had the board, who decided the business strategy. So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually.The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product. Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual teams now are self-managing, so we don't even have team leaders. You've got the teams, and then you've got two people, only two people, who are what you think of as management. This is generally called flat structure.?

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. Hoogle Engineering was set up in __________. {A; B; C} A. the nineteenth centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. the twenty first century

2. There are many different __________of management in a tall structure. {A; B; C} A. kindsB. levelsC. functions

3. People in a flat structure usually work in __________. {A; B; C}

A. departmentsB. familiesC. teams

4. All of the following statements are true according to

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