云南省昭通市昭阳区2020年中考英语模拟试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、–What do you do when you feel ________? --I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up. A．off B．sadly C．down
2、---Teamwork is very important in this kind of work. --- I think so. . A．The early bird catches the worm
B．Every day has its day
C．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits 3、—It’s said that we can lose weight easily by taking such medicine. — ________. Remember that any medicine does some harm to our health. A．That’s not the case
C．I hope so D．Believe it or not
4、Mr. White became _______ because the plane couldn't take off on time. A．nervous B．angry
C．glad D．careful
B．Sounds good
5、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , you’ll succeed. - OK. I will. A．are B．do
C．have D．will
6、---Tom is sick in bed, so he can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow. ---________
A．That’s no good. B．That’s a shame. C． No deal! 7、- What should I do, doctor?
- _______ healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less. A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept
8、________ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright. A．Put down B．Put off C．Put away D．Put on 9、I won’t _______ working hard on the English test even if I fail it. A．enjoy
B．regret
C．consider D．practice
D． Of course.
10、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to. A．would C．must D．need Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、My six-year-old daughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.
The boy had a strange hairstyle. His nose was pierced（穿孔）, and a ring ran 1 the hole. He held a skateboard under one arm and a 2 under the other.
B．might
Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, suddenly 3 when she saw the boy. I thought he had frightened my daughter. But I was 4 . My daughter backed against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I 5 aside (到一边) and let him pass. He replied very 6 , “Thank you very much.”
On our way to the car, I praised Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. It seemed that she was not troubled by the boy’s appearance, 7 I still wanted to mare. I wanted to be ready to talk about the young man 8 was so different from others. I prepared to tell my little daughter what 9 should be like.
But as it turned 10 , the person who needed the talk was me! The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were 11 . “ He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. It would be 12 for him to open the door,” said Cindy.
I just 13 the hairstyle, the piercing and the ring, while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an) 14 door.
What my daughter said 15 me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted. 1．A．past 2．A．football 3．A．walked 4．A．afraid 5．A．set 6．A．politely 7．A．and 8．A．why 9．A．teenagers 10．A．around 11．A．full 12．A．long
B．through B．book B．cried B．crazy B．stepped B．proudly B．so B．which B．adults B．out B．busy B．free
C．to C．basketball C．laughed C．wrong C．put C．excitedly C．or C．who C．teachers C．on C．heavy C．great B．looked for C．back C．expected
D．under D．coat D．stopped D．worried D．waved D．sadly D．but D．what D．women D．off D．open D．hard
C．looked forward to D．heard of D．closed D．refused
13．A．paid attention to 14．A．open 15．A．reminded Ⅲ. 语法填空
B．front B．required
12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1．(give) in the USA．People of
different a2． from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3． they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4． (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person 5．(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6． going to school, he will learn more quickly 7． listen more carefully in class.
The results also show that 8．(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9．(weigh). This is because people become so 10．(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Millions of British people haveditchedthe traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey.
Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where it’s needed to show they are fashionable.
One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”.
“Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”.
One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly won’t say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a person’s face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.
It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) they’re not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they don’t say thank you because their family “already know I’m grateful”.
When spoken words won’t do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people.
One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note---but 45 percent admit it’s been more than six months since they tried to send one.
A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cake.
It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)
they feel they should receive.
1．（小题1）Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _______. A．when they are in good mood B．completely out of habit C．when they feel truly grateful D．purely out of politeness
2．（小题2）The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A．gave up B．used C．shared D．knew
3．（小题3）It can be learned from the passage that _______. A．different ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionable B．people should avoid saying “thank you” nowadays C．a thank-you note is still appreciated by most people D．people in a bad mood never say “thank you”
4．（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Most people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them. B．About fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should. C．Most people may feel natural when they fail to receive others’ gratitude. D．Many people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.
B
14、Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds. Usually the male butterfly is more brightly colored than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.
Some butterflies have a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown markings which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. Even its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.
Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are
resting, and their wings are folded, these can’t be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and, frightened, it flies away.
1．Which of the following is likely to be the most brightly colored? A．A female in a hot country. B．Male in a cool country.
C．A male in a hot country. D．A dead leaf butterfly with wings closed. 2．What does the underlined word “chasing”in the 2nd paragraph mean? A．running after. B．looking after. C．leave for. D．stay with.
3．What is one of the reasons that female butterflies are safer from enemies than male butterflies? A．Because they are bigger. B．Because they are heavier.
C．Because they have colors that are not so bright. D．Because they have marks that look like eyes.
4．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The color of a male butterfly is always brighter than the female’s. B．The Dead Leaf Butterfly has holes in its wings. C．A lot of butterflies seem to have eyes on their wings. D．In order to catch a butterfly, the bird always closes its wings.
C
15、Colors play an important role in our world. They have different meanings to people of different cultures. Here are some colors and what they_____to various people of the world.
Red is the favorite color of brides in Vietnam. In this country, red represents fortune, success, and good luck. In China red is a symbol of luck and is used for many celebrations such as weddings and the beginning of the new year. In India red is a symbol of purity and commitment, and it is used in wedding clothing. In the United States red represents love and is used during Christmas and Valentine's Day. Red also represents speed and power in the west, which is why it is a popular color for race cars and toy rockets. In Paris, all garbage collectors are clothed in green. They drive green trucks and dispose of waste in green bins. In many parts of the world, green has become a symbol of kindness to the earth. In Ireland, green symbolizes Catholicism, and in India it is the color of Islam.
Yellow is the color that symbolizes the sun. Yellow can make people feel happy and excited, but at the same time can make people feel angrier or more frustrated. In the United States, school buses and taxicabs are often yellow, because you can see this color ruore easily. In Japan, yellow is the color of bravery. To the Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese and Koreans, white symbolizes death. To people of India and in the west white is a color of purity.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。 1．How many colors are mentioned in the article? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
《加21套中考模拟卷》云南省昭通市昭阳区2020年中考英语模拟试卷含解析
