2013年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一组试题含答案
（总分：150分
I. Responses (句子应答)（共5小题；每小题
答题时间：120分钟）
30分）
听力部分（共三大题，记
1分，记5分）
Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best response to each one you hear. Each sentence will be read only once.(请听句子，然后选出一个能够恰当应答你所听到的句子的最佳选项。每个句子只读一遍。)（答案涂在答题纸上）1．A. It’S sunny．
B．What a pity．
C．I think SO．D．You’d better not．
2．A．I think it’s a western．C．The news is at six fifteen．3．A．I’11 have dinner with you．4．A．Never mind．C．I’ll try my best．
II. Dialogues(对话理解)（共15小题；每小题
B．I don’t want to watch that．D．I'll meet you at the school gate．
B．Give me a call at any time．
C．I've no idea．D．That’S wonderful．
C．It depends on how busy we are．D．Let’S go to see a film．
B．You’re welcome．
5．A．Will 2 o'clock this afternoon be OK?
B．That’S really amazing．D．I like Chinese food best．1分，记15分）
twice.(请听下面五组对话，每组对
两遍。)
A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer or picture for each question. Each dialogue and question will be read 话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，(答案涂在答题纸上
)
B．He doesn’t want to climb the mountain．D．He likes mountain climbing very much．选择能回答所提问的最佳选项。每组对话和问题均读
6．A．He went mountain climbing last year．C．He hasn't traveled around the world yet．
8. A. Italian paintings. 9. A. Their neighbour. 10.
B. Modern paintings. B. Their daughter.
C. Traditional paintings.
D. Their friend.
D. Any painting.
C. Their student.
B) Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. The dialogue will be read twice.(请听下面一段对话，选择能回答下列问题的最佳选项。对话读11. What is the man famous for?
A. Doing business. A. After he had 12 coins.
C. 12 years before he went to college.
B. Collecting coins.
C. Teaching maths.
D. Reporting news.
12. When did the man start collecting coins?
B. When he was 12 years old. D. After he became a professor.
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两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
13. How does the man get the coins for his collection?
A. lie trades for rare and old ones. C. He asks for some from his friends.
14. What is the woman?
A, A nurse. A. 1,200.
B. A teacher. B. 2,500.
C. A reporter. C. Over 5,000.
D. A businesswoman. D. Over 6,000.
15. How many coins does the man have now?
III. Passages(短文理解)（共10小题；16-20每小题1分，21-25每小题2分计15分）
A) Listen to the following material and choose the best answer to each question according to the material you hear. The material will be read twice.(请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，项。材料读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上16. What does the old song hold?
A. A piece of good advice for adults.
B. A piece of valuable information for businessmen.
D. An important rule for the whole world.
C. An important message for the Whole world. A. In April, 1890. B. In April, 1895. A. In the US. A. About 18,000.
B. In the UK. B. Over 800,000.
)
选择能回答所提问的最佳选
B. His uncle often gives him some. D. His students give him some regularly.
17. When was the song played by 8,000 radio stations at the same time?
C. In April, 1980. D. In April, 1985. C. In the US and in the UK.
D. Outside the US and the UK.
18. Where did the song become the number one song? 19. How many copies did it sell in just three days?
C. Over 1,800,000. D. About 8,000,000.
C. We Are on the World.
D. We Are the World.
one or two 每空填一到两个
20. What's the name of the song?
A. Without the World.
B. Without a Word.
B) Please listen to the following material, and fill in the blanks according to the material youhear with words. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的材料内容填空，单词。材料读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上
)
Use Fact What to do
Cultural relics are (21)______ that remind people of the past. By (22)________ cultural relics, we can learn what our ancestors did and how they lived. Many people steal these ancient things (23)______________. To (24)________our valuable cultural relics, it is necessary to (25) to people from destroying them.
笔试部分（共七大题，计
120分）
stop
I. Multiple-choice(选择填空)(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
A,B, C,D 四个选项中，请从四个
For each of the following sentences or dialogues, there are four choices, marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(下列各句或对话均含有选项中选出可以完成该句或对话的最佳选项。26. I like listening to music; but
A./; the A. in; in
28. It is such a good book
A. that; reading A. scores
B./; /
B. into; into is worthagain! B. as; to be read B. score of
C. that it: reading C. scores of
2
) (答案涂在答题纸上C. the: the
C. between; in
) D. the; /
D. among; into D. which; being read D. two scores of
music in this film is boring.
27. He divided the sweets the children who were divided three groups.
29. Soon after the accident, police were sent to the place to keep order.
30. When _______down the hill, his car _______upside down.
A. came; turned A. what's more
B. coming; turned B. sooner or later
C. came; turning C. as if
D. coming; turning D. more or less
31. Susan has been fortunate to find a good job she loves in this city, and she gets well paid for it. 32. The teachers are busy________ the exam papers while the students are busy the exams.
A. prepare; prepare for C. prepare for; prepare A. favour A. alive; alive
B. honour B. living; alive
B. preparing; preparing for D. preparing for; preparing C. memory C. alive; live
D. search D. lively; live
33. At present, more and more people from the countryside are going into the cities in_______ of better jobs. 34. The news that the woman was still _______ five days after the tsunami was broadcast on_____TV worldwide. 35.________has been introduced to the students to help them make progress.
A. Many books as well as some advice C. Some advice as well as many books _______ each other several times before that.
A. had been; have seen C. had been; had seen
A. was sent; felt
B. have been; have seen D. have been; had seen
B. should be sent; was feeling C. be sent; feel
D. should be sent; should feel
B. Not only some advice but also many books D. Some advice and many books
36. Maria and I ________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a wedding party. But we
37. I suggested that heto hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite well then. 38. --Did you have a good day at school?
--Yeah, I had a great day. I got the part of Juliet in the school play! --______________ I'll cook your favourite for dinner.
A. That's excellent news! -- _______
B. That's all right.
C. Don't be ridiculous!
D. Take it easy.
39. --Is that really what you're wearing to meet your new boss?
What's wrong with what I'm wearing?
B. What do you mean? D. Never mind.
--Well... it's just... Why don't you put on something smarter? You look a bit of a mess.
A. What did you say? C. You must be kidding.
Can you believe it?
40. --I've been thinking about quitting this course. It seems it doesn't suit me.
--You can't stop trying now. Think of all the time you've invested. --I know, I've thought of that but I don't think I have much choice, A. I'll see you there.
B. That's a good idea,
C. You can't be serious.
D. I'll give it a go.
ⅡCloze (完形填空) (共15小题：每题1分，计15分)
A) Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of 5 words outof the 7 given ones in the box according to the context.(请阅读下面的短文，并根据其内容提示，从方框中所给的中选出5个，并用其适当的形式填空。
)(答案写在答题纸上
)
they're
more
than happy to point out
After all, it's usually
do mistake explain honest us refuse
Most people have trouble admitting theirown faults,
though
everyoneelse's. This can be (41)_________.
7个单词
when someone else tells us that we have done something wrong that welearn something about ourselves. What wehave to do is take a deep breath, and face up to what we have done. Remember, when it comesto understanding (42), we're not on our own. Everyone we know lends a helping hand!Of course, doing the wrong thing is easy,
but it's what we do about our mistakes that counts.Naturally we are all good at (43) to believe that we have done
3
anything wrong at all.As we try to justify our actions, our (44) get more and more Complicated. We try toconvince the listener that we are telling the truth, but it's of no use. There's no chance at allthat they will believe us. And the truth is that it is ourselves we have deceived ( 蒙骗), not them.That's the very point I'm trying to make. Whatever you do, don't get into the habit of deceivingyourself. What is difficult is are wrong---especially toourselves.
(45)______ admitting that we
B) Please read the following passage and fill three ways: ① based on the context;
in each blank with one word in one of the following
the given words;
③based on the
)
②using the proper form of
given letters of the words.(阅读下面的短文，用以下三种形式之一完成短文填空：①根据上下文填空；
②用所给单词的正确形式填空；③根据单词随给首字母填空。每空一词。
) (答案写在答题纸上
A diary is an individual's personal account of his / her daily experiences. Very often, diaries(46) con_____ not just details of what happened on particular days, but also include(47)(observe) and thoughts inspired by the events
recorded.
It is very likely that many of you have tried to keep a diary at some time or other andequally likely that many of you (48) up. either because keeping it going becametoo much of a chore or because you felt that what you were recording was of little interest.
(49) H
, others among you may still be keeping a regular
account of your activities in a diary form and discovering the value of being able to (50) ex yourprivate thoughts and feelings, knowing that they are not intended to be shared with anyone else.
Although some people, such as politicians, keep diaries in order to explain and justify their (51)______(contribute) to important events and with the intention that their diarieswill one day be published, not all diaries
are (52)________(write)
for this
purpose. Most
people keep diaries
forprecisely (恰恰)the (53)
op_____ reason they wantwhat they write to be kept (54)______ and to be seen bytheir eyes only because they use their diaries as an opportunity to express their most expand the people they meet.
III. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)（共20小题，56-60每小题1分，61-75每小题2分计35分）
Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. 根据短文后的要求回答问题
) （56-58小题大案涂在答题纸上，
Please respond to the questions
)
according to the requirements given at the end of each question.(阅读下列短文，每篇短文后设有若干问题，请
59-75小题答案写在答题纸上A
If you ask someone why he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be \worn, but people also want to lookattractive and appear successful to others!
If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most
clothing would be simple and cheap. In most Western countries, however, clothing is sometimes very expensive. The main reason for this is not the cost of the fabric (布料) or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie. It's still just a suit and tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer. A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer's body just as well.
Fashion is constantly(不断地) changing, which means that people who
4
intimate(秘密的) thoughts and feelings about their (55)
want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last month's clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have
wardrobes (衣柜) full of clothes that have hardly been worn but are no
longer in fashion. Being fashionable, therefore, can be a very expensive pastime!
Questions 56-58: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D according to the passage. 56. Why do people wear clothes?
A. Only to cover themselves. C. Just because of fashion. A. cost of the fabric C. cost of making them A. wear their clothes only once C. wear last month's clothes
B. Just to make themselves attractive. D. For a variety of reasons. B. famous name of the designer D. good packages B. buy new clothes regularly D. buy new Clothes once or twice
57. Successful businessmen buy very expensive suits because of the________.
58. According to the passage, fashionable people have to________.
Questions 59-60: Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 59. Successful businessmen pay thousands of dollars for a tie.
60. Some clothes are no longer in fashion though they have hardly been worn.
B
There're two main things that make aircraft engineering difficult: the need to make every part as reliable (可靠的) as possible and the need to build everything as light as possible. （61）_____________________
Given a certain power of engine and a certain fuel consumption
( 消耗), there is a practical limit to the total
So the 计算)
weight of the aircraftthat can be made to fly. (62) efficiency (效能) will allow. The designer must calculate (
unusual stress that may be put on the part.
The stress man's calculations go to the designer of the part, and he must make it as strongas the stress man says is necessary. (63) Each separate part is tested, thena whole assembly (装配) --for example, a complete wing, and finally the whole aeroplane.When a new type of aeroplane is being made. normally only one of the first three made will beflown. Two will be destroyed on the ground in structural tests. (64)______________
(65) The first is to find the resistance (阻力) to loading of thewings, tail, etc. until they reach their largest
amount of load and collapse (崩溃). The other testis for fatigue ( 疲乏) strength. When a plane has passed all the tests it can get a governmentcertificate (证书) of airworthiness, without which it is illegal to fly, except for test flying.
Questions 61-65: Choose from the sentences A-G to complete the passage. There are two extrasentences which you do not need to use.
A, Two kinds of ground strength tests are carried out.
B. One or two samples are always tested to prove that they are as strong as thedesigner intended.
C. Each may be well under what the structure could stand as a single load, but many repetitions can result in collapse.
D. The third one will be tested in the air.
E. Making the working parts reliable is as difficult as making the structure strong enough: F. The fact that an aeroplane is up in the air and cannot stop if anything goes wrong, makes it
perhaps a matter of life or death that its performance is completely dependable.
5
structure of the aircraft has to be assmall and light as safety and
the normal load (负荷that each part will bear. This specialist is called the \
最新2013年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一组决赛试题及答案
