北师大版高中英语必修三Unit-9Lesson-1-知识点及习题

1. actually 事实上；其实（用于说明个人观点或补充新的信息）

in fact, in actual fact, as a matter of fact 2.

transport vt. 运输 u.n. 运输；交通工具

transport by road/water/air transportation n. 运送，运输 transporter n. 运输者； transportable adj. 运输 3.

effect n. 结果，效果；作用

effective adj. 有效的，有作用的 effectively adv. 有效地 effectiveness n. 效果，效能 be in effect 有效，生效 come into effect 生效

have an effect on sth. 对……有影响（起作用） in effect 实际上，事实上 of no effect 没有作用 put / bring into effect 使生效 4.

benefit vt. 有益于；对….有益 n. 好处；利益

beneficial adj. 有益的 benefit from

be of great benefit to 对…有极大的好处 for the benefit of 为了….的利益 5.

convenient 方便的，便利的

be convenient for/ to 对……方便 6.

allow (doing) sth.

allow sb. to so sth. 7.

hopeful adj. 有希望的，持乐观态度的

be hopeful about ……对…抱有希望

be hopeful of doing sth. 有望做某事 8.

provide vt. 提供

provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 9.

look/be fed up 感到厌烦

feed sb. on sth. = feed sth. to sb. feed up ….给……吃食物，使吃饱 feed on…以……为食（=live on） 10.

design

by design 故意地，蓄意的

have designs on/against 对……抱不良企图，图谋加害于 11.

thanks to 多亏，由于

due to owing to 12. 13.

in consequence = as a result 因此 arrest vt. 逮捕，拘留

arrest sb. for sth.

put/place sb. under arrest 逮捕某人 14.

work out

work at/on 从事，致力于 work as 当…… work for 为……工作 15.

argue with sb. about / on sth. 关于某事与某人争论

argue for/ against 赞成/反对

argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事

习题： 1.

---Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?

--- , I do. I think it’s a great idea.

A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally 2.

It’s maintained that in bulk is not good to the goods.

A. communication B. sending C. transport D. traffic 3.

Scolding sometimes brings about an adverse on a child.

A. effect B. affection C. cause D. use 4.

The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area. A. in B. on C. at D. with 5. A.

China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals all its citizens. in charge of B. for the purpose of

C. in honor of D. for the benefit of 6.

Would it be for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?

A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 7.

The secretary arranged a(n) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.

A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient 8.

---Can I smoke here?

---Sorry. We don’t allow here.

A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking 9.

They food and clothes for the sufferers.

A. gave B. offered C. provided D. looked for 10.

that the price in right, we’ll buy everything.

A. To provide B. Provide C. Provides D. Provided 11.

In the global economy, a new drug cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever

12. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.

A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 13.

The bats fly at night and feed insects.

A. in B. on C. with D. to 14.

---I endless examinations.

---Cheer up, David. Keep on until the college entrance examination ends. A. catch up with B. come up with C. am fed up with D. put up with 15.

Nothing is wrong with the machine; it doesn’t work because you didn’t the play at right angles. A. insert B. orbit C. filter D. install 16.

It is said that the early European playing cards for entertainment and education.

A. were being designed B. have designed C. have been designed D. were designed 17.

my doctor’s tireless efforts, my operation was a huge success.

A. Owing to B. Because of C. Due to D. Thanks to 18.

The failure of the plan was bad management.

A. thanks to B. due to C. because of D. because 19.

He was found guilty, and lost his job .

A. in consequence B. in consequence of C. as a result of D. consequent 20.

She was for helping the murderer to escape.

A. searched B. brought C. arrested D. caught 21.

You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t as you expect.

A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 22.

The minister that cuts in military spending were needed.

A. disputed B. debated C. argued D. discussed 23.

Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.

A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 答案：1-5 CCABD 6-10DDDCD 11-15 CDBCA 16-23DDBACCCC