老年女性射血分数保留心力衰竭住院患者的临床特点
薛志强;洪华山
【期刊名称】《中华老年心脑血管病杂志》 【年(卷),期】2019(021)005
【摘要】Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of hospitalized elderly female heart failure( HF)patients with preserved ejection fraction.Methods One hundred and sixty-eight≥65 years old hospitalized female HF patients admitted to our hospital from 2016-04-01to 2017-03-31 were divided into elderly HF with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF)group(n=136)with their LVEF≥40％and HF with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF)group(n=32)with their LVEF＜ 40％).Their clinical characteristics were retrospectively analyzed.Results The age was significantly older,the BMI,SBP and incidence of AF and anemia were significantly higher in HFpEF group than in HFrEF group(76.44±7.28year vs
72.47±8.19years,25.11±3.34kg/m2
vs
22.95±3.53kg/m2,140.49±20.77mm Hg vs 131.09±19.96mm Hg,44.1％vs 25.0％,22.1％vs 6.3％,P＜0.05,P＜0.01).The main cause of HF was hypertension(85.3
％
)in
HFpEF
group.The
serum
creatinine,UA,potassium,NT-proBNP levels were significantly lower,the heart rate was significantly slower,the QT and QRS intervals were significantly shorter,the incidence of ventricular arrhythmia was significantly lower,the LVEDD,LVESD,LA and pulmonary artery diameter
老年女性射血分数保留心力衰竭住院患者的临床特点
