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2020年春华南理工大学 大学英语B统考(三)随堂练习答案教学提纲

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the tenth ring is far from the other rings,then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together,then the climate was bad for the tree. Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather,but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. However,many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why? A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees,they had to move. 66.(判断题) (1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:T 67.(判断题) (2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:F 68.(判断题) (3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:T 69.(判断题) (4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:F 70.(判断题) (5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:T (二) Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership. But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac's body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢16

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German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US. Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of \one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France? The English Channel. 71.(单选题) (1)、For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is______. A:friendly B:impolite C:brotherly

D:a mixture of love and hate 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:D

72.(单选题) (2)、The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain. A:good B:harm

C:neither good nor harm D:both good and harm 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:D

73.(单选题) (3)、The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.

A:Germany; America B:America; Germany C:Germany; Germany D:America; America 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:A

74.(单选题) (4)、_____ are more interested in having holidays in _________. A:American people … Britain B:British people … Germany

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C:French people … Britain D:British people … France 答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交) 参考答案:D 75.(单选题) (5)、What does the last sentence mean? _______ A:As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain. B:The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain. C:France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them D:The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain. 答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交) 参考答案:C (三) If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests. 76.(判断题) (1)、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:T 77.(判断题) (2)、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:T 78.(判断题) (3)、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 参考答案:F 79.(判断题) (4)、We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view. 答题: 对. 错. (已提交) 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢18

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参考答案:F

80.(判断题) (5)、The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests. 答题:

对.

错. (已提交)

参考答案:T

(四) In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

81.(单选题) (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________

A:It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B:The role of time in social life over the world.

C:If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D:Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:B

82.(单选题) (2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A:A matter of work. B:A matter of life or death. C:You want to see him or her.

D:You want to make an appointment with him or her. 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:B

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83.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A:at 7:00 am B:at 4:00 pm C:at the midnight D:at 4 am 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:B

84.(单选题) (4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________ A:In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

B:No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C:It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.. D:Promptness is valued highly in American life. 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:D

85.(单选题) (5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______ A:it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B:the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C:it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party. D:if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation. 答题:

A.

B.

C.

D. (已提交)

参考答案:B

(五) Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, \

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2020年春华南理工大学 大学英语B统考(三)随堂练习答案教学提纲

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