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人教版英语英语总复习单词的适当形式填空七年级知识点(大全)

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movie sleep kind make wash (1)You can see different ________of animals in the zoo. (2)He often________ late on Sundays. (3)She wants to go to the________this evening. (4)He often helps his mother________the dishes. (5)She's ________zongzi for her parents. 【答案】 (1)kinds (2)sleeps (3)movies (4)(to) wash (5)making

【解析】【分析】 movie电影;sleep睡觉;kind种类,善良的;make制造,迫使;wash洗

(1)句意:在动物园你可以看到不同种类的动物。不同种类的……different kinds of固定短语,故答案是kinds。

(2)句意:在星期天,他经常睡得晚。根据late,可知是睡得晚,应使用sleep,根据often,可知应使用一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单三形式sleeps,故答案是sleeps。

(3)句意:今天晚上他想去看电影。go to the movies,固定搭配,看电影,故答案是movies。

(4)句意:他经常帮着妈妈洗盘子。根据dishes,可知是洗盘子,使用动词wash,help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定短语,动词wash在这里使用原形或者动词不定式,故答案是(to)wash。

(5)句意:她正在为妈妈包粽子。根据zongzi,可知使用动词make,根据is可知句子为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,因此使用making,故答案是making。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的具体运用,字斟句酌根据语法、语境,固定搭配等逐一解答。

9.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确的形式完成句子。 put up stay up wake…… up get a surprise go to the beach (1)My mother often ________ us ________ at six in the morning. (2)Please ________ your hand if you have any questions. (3)He ________ to finish his homework last night.

(4)I ________ on my birthday party two weeks ago. (5)Our parents ________ and saw the blue sea yesterday. 【答案】(1)wakes;up (2)put up (3)stayed up (4)got a surprise (5)went to the beach 【解析】【分析】

(1)often 是一般现在时的标志,根据句意“我妈妈经常在早晨六点把我叫醒”我看着选wake ……up,并用第三人称单数形式 wakes ……up。

(2)句意是:如果你有问题请举手。根据句意可知选 put up,Please 开头的是祈使句,用动词原形。

(3)句意是:他昨天晚上熬夜完成家庭作业。根据句意选 stay up,时间状语是 last night,故填过去式 stayed up。

(4)根据句意“两个星期以前在我的生日派对上我吃了一惊”可知选 get a surprise,“两个星期以前”是过去的时间,故动词用过去式 got。

(5)“看蓝色的大海”应该“去海滩”,故选 go to the beach,时间状语是 yesterday,故动词用过去式 went。

【点评】选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。

10.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 three height away feed tell (1)I always think of my parents when I am ________ from home. (2)When I was young, my mom ________ me many stories. (3)—Where is my uncle? —Look, he ________ the sheep now.

(4)The plane is flying at a ________of 2000 feet.

(5)Turn left at the ________ crossing, then you can see our school. 【答案】 (1)away (2)told (3)is feeding (4)height (5)third

【解析】【分析】three3,基数词;height高度;away远离;feed喂养;tell告诉 (1)句意:我当我远离家时我总是想起父母。be away from远离...,故填away。 (2)句意:当我年轻时我妈妈给我讲许多故事。tell sb. stories告诉某人故事,was表明时态是一般过去时,所以用tell过去式told,故填told。

(3)句意:——我叔叔在哪里?——看,他正在喂羊。look是现在完成时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是单数he,所以be用is,feed的ing是feeding,故填is feeding。 (4)句意:飞机在2000尺的地方飞。at a height of在多高的高度,故填height。 (5)句意:在第三个路口左转,然后你可以看见我们的学校。the+序数词,three的序数词是third,故填third。

【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

11.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空

turn off switch on be careful with a packet of at last think of (1)My aunt gave me ________sweets. (2)Where did you decide to go________? (3)Please________the light before you leave.

(4)My son, please ________thieves when you are out by yourself. (5)When I come back home, the first thing is to________the television. (6)What do you________the dishes here? 【答案】 (1)a packet of (2)at last (3)turn off (4)be careful with (5)switch on (6)think of

【解析】【分析】 turn off 关闭;switch on 打开;be careful with 小心……,当心……;a packet of 一袋子……;at last 最终,最后;think of 想起,想到

(1)句意:我婶子给了我一袋糖。根据sweets,糖,可知要表达的是一袋水果,故答案是a pocket of。

(2)句意:你最后决定去哪里?根据句子结构可知,句子缺少的是状语,能够作状语的只有at last,故答案是at last。

(3)句意:你离开之前请关上灯。根据before you leave,可知是要关上电灯,要节约能源。故答案是turn off。

(4)句意: 孩子,当你一个人在外的时候,请当心小偷。根据 when you are out by yourself,可知是要提防小偷,故答案是be careful with。

(5)句意:当我回到家的时候,第一件事就是打开电视。根据television和已知选项可知是要打开电视,故答案是switch on。

(6)句意:你认为这里的饭菜咋样?what do you think of…,用来征求一个人的意见和看法,属于固定句式。故答案是think of。

【点评】根据语境和所提供选项确定句子的意思,最后做出正确的选择。

12.选词填空

call, like, play, nineteen, write (1)________ other girls, Kay enjoyed herself in the park. (2)Do you know the young boy ________ Wang Junkai? (3)Mr. White ________ music in a club when he was 20 years old.

(4)Two weeks ago, the famous writer ________ an interesting story for children. (5)In the ________ century, many Chinese workers went to work in America. 【答案】 (1)Like (2)called (3)played (4)wrote (5)nineteenth

【解析】【分析】call 打电话; like 喜欢;play 玩;nineteen 十九;write 书写。

(1)句意:和其他女孩一样,凯在公园里玩得很开心。like,像……,介词。位于句首,第一个字母大写,故填Like。

(2)句意:你知道那个叫王俊凯的小男孩吗?call,动词,叫作;过去分词called,被叫作,过去分词短语作定语修饰the young boy,故填called。

(3)句意:怀特先生20岁时在一家俱乐部演奏音乐。固定短语,play music,弹奏乐曲;由语句when he was 20 years old可知,此句要用一般过去时,故填played。

(4)句意:两周前,这位著名作家为孩子们写了一个有趣的故事。固定短语,write a story,写故事;由two weeks ago可知,要用过去时,故填wrote。

(5)句意:19世纪,许多中国工人到美国工作。century,世纪,第几世纪要用序数词,nineteen的序数词是nineteenth,故填nineteenth。

【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。

13.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 boring on by about photos taught bought exciting science Yesterday I went on a school trip. We visited the ________ museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ________ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot ________ robots. I didn't know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide ________ us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great ________, too. After that I went to the gift shop and ________ some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren't expensive. All in all, it was an ________ day.

【答案】 science;by;about;taught;photos;bought;exciting 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述参观科学博物馆的经过和感受。

boring无聊的,on在......之上,by被,凭借,about关于,photos相片,taught教,bought买,exciting激动人心的,science科学

(1)句意:我们参观了科学博物馆,真的很有趣。根据空格后museum,博物馆。可知要用名词science,作定语修饰museum,故答案为science。

(2)句意:我们坐火车很快就到了那里。根据get,到达,不及物动词。train,火车,交通工具名词,乘坐交通工具,要用介词by+交通工具名词(单数),作方式状语,故答案为by。

(3)句意:在博物馆里,我学到了很多关于机器人的知识。根据learn学会,及物动词,接宾语。learn a lot about ...学会很多关于……,故答案为about。

(4)句意:然后导游教我们如何制作模型机器人。根据... how to make a model robot. 可知要用动词taught,故答案为taught。

(5)句意:我也拍了很多很棒的照片。根据great,伟大的,棒的;形容词,修饰名词作定语。take photos,拍照片,固定短语。选用photos,故答案为photos。

(6)句意:之后我去了礼品店,给父母买了一些可爱的礼物。根据 I went to the gift shop and 6 some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren't expensive. 可知一定是买了礼物,选用bought,故答案为bought。

(7)句意:总之,这是一个令人兴奋的日子。根据空格前an和空格后用day,要用形容词修饰作定语,可知选用exciting。此处表示旅游的感受,不能是boring,故答案为exciting。

【点评】考查选词填空,注意注意根据句意和语法结构,确定词性和词形,并把所给的词进行适当的变形。

14.用方框中所给的短语完成句子

visit, all kinds of , do some shopping, ask…to, help…with, share…. with, something wrong, social worker (1)I am going to ________my new friends. (2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up. (3)Is there ________ with our car?

(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room. (5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework? (6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us? (7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help. (8)We would like to ________ at weekend together. 【答案】(1)visit

人教版英语英语总复习单词的适当形式填空七年级知识点(大全)

moviesleepkindmakewash(1)Youcanseedifferent________ofanimalsinthezoo.(2)Heoften________lateonSundays.(3)Shewantstogotothe________thisevening.(4)He
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